Early release granted to Bosnian Croat war criminal

Bruno Stojic. (Supplied)
Bruno Stojic. (Supplied)
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Updated 7 sec ago

Early release granted to Bosnian Croat war criminal

Bruno Stojic. (Supplied)
  • “The gravity of Stojic’s crimes is high and weighs against granting early release. However, there are a number of positive factors that weigh in favor of early release,” she noted

THE HAGUE: A United Nations court on Monday granted early release to a former Bosnian Croat defense minister convicted of war crimes, including murdering and deporting Muslims in Bosnia in the early 1990s.
The International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals, based in The Hague, ordered Bruno Stojic released from detention in Austria to return to Croatia.
The 70-year-old had behaved well in prison, admitted the gravity of his crimes and was unlikely to reoffend, said presiding judge Graciela Gatti Santana in her decision.
“The gravity of Stojic’s crimes is high and weighs against granting early release. However, there are a number of positive factors that weigh in favor of early release,” she noted.
She cited “acceptance of personal responsibility for the crimes,” “expression of regret for the consequences” of his actions, “very good behavior in prison” and “good prospects of successful reintegration.”

Stojic was sentenced to 20 years in jail in 2013 along with former Bosnian Croat President Jadranko Prlic and four others.
He had already surrendered to the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia in April 2004. His sentence was due to expire in September 2027.
In 2013, when convicting Stojic and the others, judge Jean-Claude Antonetti said they had aimed to establish reunification with Croatia.
To achieve that, they wanted to “modify the ethnic composition” of the land claimed by Bosnian Croats.
This, Antonetti said, they achieved by force, intimidation and terror “by conducting mass arrests of Bosnian Muslims who were then either murdered, beaten, sexually assaulted, robbed of their property and otherwise abused.”
The bloody 1992-1995 war in Bosnia mainly pitted Bosnian Muslims against Bosnian Serbs, but for a period also saw vicious fighting between Bosnian Muslims and Bosnian Croats. Some 100,000 people lost their lives in the conflict.
In 1992, the Bosnian Croats established a Croatian entity, known as the HVO, which was both an army and a government. In August 1993, they proclaimed the Croatian “state” of Herceg-Bosna in Bosnia.
Stojic was encouraged to “continue, even following his early release, to reflect on his conduct and responsibility and to consider concrete steps he could take to facilitate reconciliation,” according to the court statement.


France’s ex-leader Sarkozy says after jail release ‘truth will prevail’

France’s ex-leader Sarkozy says after jail release ‘truth will prevail’
Updated 15 sec ago

France’s ex-leader Sarkozy says after jail release ‘truth will prevail’

France’s ex-leader Sarkozy says after jail release ‘truth will prevail’
  • Nicolas Sarkozy, 70, left La Sante prison in Paris — a 20-day experience the former president called a ‘nightmare,’ after a judge ordered his release
  • Sarkozy, who maintains his innocence, arrived home in a car with tinted windows, escorted by police motorcyclists

PARIS: France’s former president Nicolas Sarkozy vowed on Monday that the truth would win out after he was released from prison under judicial supervision ahead of an appeal trial over Libyan funding.
Sarkozy, 70, earlier Monday left La Sante prison in Paris — a 20-day experience the former president called a “nightmare,” after a judge ordered his release.
Sarkozy, who maintains his innocence, arrived home in a car with tinted windows, escorted by police motorcyclists.
“The truth will prevail,” he wrote on X shortly afterwards.
“I will now prepare for an appeal. My energy is focused solely on proving my innocence,” he added, thanking his supporters.
“Your thousands of messages moved me deeply and gave me the strength to endure this ordeal.”
A lower court in September found the right-wing politician — who was head of state from 2007 to 2012 — guilty of seeking to acquire funding from Muammar Qaddafi’s Libya for the campaign that saw him elected.
He was sentenced to five years behind bars.
He entered jail on October 21, becoming the first former head of a European Union state to be incarcerated, and his lawyers swiftly sought his release.
But the appeal case means that Sarkozy is now presumed innocent again.
During the examination of Sarkozy’s request in court earlier Monday, prosecutors had called for him to be freed ahead of the appeal trial set to start in March.
“Long live freedom,” one of Sarkozy’s sons, Louis, said on X.

Very hard

During the court hearing earlier Monday, Sarkozy, speaking via video call from jail, said his time in prison was tough.
“It’s hard, very hard, certainly for any prisoner. I would even say it’s gruelling,” he said.
He thanked the prison staff, whom he said “showed exceptional humanity and made this nightmare — because it is a nightmare — bearable.”
In the prison, the former president was separated from the general population, with two bodyguards occupying a neighboring cell to ensure his safety.
In the courtroom showing their support were his wife, the singer and model Carla Bruni-Sarkozy, and two of the former president’s sons.

Finally free

The lower court in late September ordered Sarkozy to go to jail, even if he appealed, due to the “exceptional gravity” of the conviction.
Under the terms of his release on Monday, the court banned Sarkozy from leaving France.
The former president was also prohibited from contacting former Libyan officials as well as senior French judicial officials including Justice Minister Gerald Darmanin.
Sarkozy last month received a visit from Darmanin, despite warnings from France’s top prosecutor Remy Heitz that it risked “undermining the independence of magistrates.”
Sarkozy, seen as a mentor to many conservative politicians, still enjoys considerable influence on the French right.
“The former president, presumed innocent, is finally free again,” Bruno Retailleau, head of the conservative Republicans, said on X, praising his “courage.”
Sarkozy is the first French leader to be incarcerated since Philippe Petain, the Nazi collaborationist head of state, who was jailed after World War II.
Sarkozy’s social media account last week posted a video of piles of letters, postcards and packages it said had been sent to him, some including a collage, a chocolate bar or a book.

Legal woes

Sarkozy has faced a flurry of legal woes since losing his re-election bid in 2012, and has already been convicted in two other cases.
In one, he served a sentence for graft — over seeking to secure favors from a judge — under house arrest while wearing an electronic ankle tag, which was removed after several months.
In another, France’s top court is later this month to rule over accusations of illegal campaign financing in 2012.
In the so-called “Libyan case,” prosecutors said his aides, acting in Sarkozy’s name, struck a deal with Qaddafi in 2005 to illegally fund his victorious presidential election bid.
Investigators believe that in return, Qaddafi was promised help to restore his international image after Tripoli was blamed for the 1988 bombing of a plane over Lockerbie, Scotland, and another over Niger in 1989, killing hundreds of passengers.
The court convicted Sarkozy of criminal conspiracy over the plan. But it did not conclude that he received or used the funds for his campaign.