Apartment building collapse in Turkiye kills 4 members of a family

Apartment building collapse in Turkiye kills 4 members of a family
Firefighters and emergency rescue teams search for trapped people after a residential building collapsed in Gebze, Turkiye. (AP)
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Apartment building collapse in Turkiye kills 4 members of a family

Apartment building collapse in Turkiye kills 4 members of a family

ISTANBUL: A seven-story apartment building in Turkiye’s northwestern city of Gebze collapsed early Wednesday, trapping a family of five under the rubble and killing four of them.
State-run TRT news channel identified those who died as members of the Bilir family: father Levent, 43, mother Emine, 37, daughter Hayrunnisa, 14, and son Muhammed Emir, 12.
Rescue personnel saved the eldest sibling, 18-year-old Dilara Bilir, and recovered the bodies of the younger children by Wednesday evening, but the search for the parents continued. Deputy Interior Minister Mehmet Aktas told reporters Thursday morning the bodies of the parents were recovered overnight.
TRT said 627 rescuers were deployed on-site.
While state-run Anadolu Agency stated the cause of the collapse was unknown, Mayor Zinnur Büyükgöz suggested to local media the cause might be related to nearby metro construction.
Gebze also lies along the north Anatolian fault line and was one of the main centers hit during 1999’s magnitude 7.6 earthquake, which killed an estimated 18,000 people in total.
Experts have long warned that Turkiye’s failure to enforce modern construction codes poses significant risks in earthquake-prone areas.
In January, the collapse of a four-story building in Konya led to two deaths. Shopkeepers who rented the ground floor are currently on trial to determine whether they dismantled supporting columns for more space, a common practice despite severe penalties. They could face up to 22 years in prison if convicted.


The Grand Egyptian Museum showcasing 50,000 artifacts is finally opening

The Grand Egyptian Museum showcasing 50,000 artifacts is finally opening
Updated 58 min 38 sec ago

The Grand Egyptian Museum showcasing 50,000 artifacts is finally opening

The Grand Egyptian Museum showcasing 50,000 artifacts is finally opening
  • The museum, located just outside Cairo, is set to open on Saturday. It highlights ancient Egyptian civilization and aims to boost tourism, a crucial source of foreign currency for Egypt
  • The museum has faced multiple delays, with construction beginning in 2005 and interruptions due to political instability

CAIRO: After two decades of anticipation and countless delays, the Grand Egyptian Museum is finally having its grand reveal.
The museum, which is set to officially open Saturday, highlights Egypt’s ancient civilization and is a centerpiece of the government’s drive to boost the tourist industry, a major source of foreign currency in the cash-strapped country.
Located just outside Cairo next to the famed Giza Pyramids, the $1 billion mammoth facility is poised to become the world’s largest museum dedicated to a single civilization with over 50,000 artifacts detailing the life in ancient Egypt. By comparison, the Louvre Museum in Paris has about 35,000 pieces on display.
The museum is one of the mega-projects championed by President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi, who since taking office in 2014 embarked on massive investments in infrastructure with the aim of reviving an economy weakened by decades of stagnation and battered by the unrest that followed the 2011 Arab Spring uprising.
The museum’s construction began in 2005, but work stopped for three years during the political turmoil that followed the 2011 uprising.
The grand opening was postponed multiple times, most recently in July this year because of conflicts in the Middle East. World leaders are expected to attend the opening ceremony Saturday.
Giant building with a view of the Giza Pyramids
Designed by the Irish firm Heneghan Peng Architects, the museum, known as GEM, boasts a towering, triangular glass façade imitating the nearby pyramids.
In its entrance atrium stands the granite colossus of one of Egypt’s most famed pharaohs, Ramesses the Great. The 3,200-year-old, 11-meters-tall (36-foot-tall) statue was moved to the museum after decades of standing in the center of a traffic-clogged roundabout in front of Cairo’s main train station.
From the atrium, a grand six-story staircase lined with ancient statues leads up to the main galleries and a view of the nearby pyramids. A bridge links the museum to the pyramids, allowing tourists to move between them either on foot or via electric, environment-friendly vehicles, according to museum officials.
The museum includes 24,000 square meters (258,000 square feet) of permanent exhibition space, a children’s museum and conference and educational facilities, and a commercial area as well as a large conservation center.
The 12 main galleries, which opened last year, exhibit antiquities spanning from prehistoric times to the Roman era, organized by era and by themes.
Many of the 50,000 artifacts in the GEM were moved from the Egyptian Museum, a packed, century-old building in downtown Cairo’s Tahrir Square. Others were recently unearthed from ancient cemeteries, including the Saqqara necropolis, another complex of pyramids and tombs about 14 miles (22 kilometers) south of the museum.
The halls are equipped with advanced technology and feature multimedia presentations including mixed-reality shows to help explain ancient Egypt to new generations, said Ahmed Ghoneim, the museum’s CEO.
“We’re using the language that the Gen Z uses right now,” he said in an interview. “Gen Z doesn’t use anymore the labels that we read as old people but rather use technology.”
Tutankhamun collection in one place for the first time
Saturday’s grand opening will include the inauguration of two halls dedicated to the 5,000 artifacts from the collection of King Tutankhamun.
The collection is being displayed in its entirety for the first time since British archaeologist Howard Carter discovered King Tut’s tomb in 1922 in the southern city of Luxor. The old Egyptian Museum didn’t have enough space to show all the tomb’s treasures at once.
Some masterpieces were restored at the museum’s conservation center, including the boy pharaoh’s three funeral beds and six chariots, said Jailan Mohamed, chief restorer at the conservation center.
They will be displayed along with his golden throne, his gold-covered sarcophagus and his burial mask, made of gold, quartzite, lapis lazuli and colored glass. The mask’s beard was accidentally knocked off and hastily glued back on with epoxy in 2014, before a German-Egyptian team of experts fixed it the following year.
Another centerpiece of the museum is the 4,600-year-old solar boat of King Khufu, the pharaoh who is credited with building the Great Pyramid of Giza. The 43-meter-long (140-foot) wooden boat, discovered in the 1950s, was buried next to the Great Pyramid for Khufu — or Cheops as he is also known — to use in the afterlife. In 2021, it was moved from its display site by the pyramids into the Grand Egyptian Museum on a remote-controlled vehicle imported from Belgium.
The government hopes that the museum will revitalize tourism
The government hopes the museum will draw more tourists who will stay for a while and provide the foreign currency Egypt needs to shore up its economy.
The tourism sector suffered from years of political turmoil and violence following the 2011 Arab Spring uprising. In recent years, the sector has started to recover from the coronavirus pandemic, and the effects of Russia’s war on Ukraine. Both Russia and Ukraine are a major source of tourists visiting Egypt.
A record number of 15.7 million visited the country in 2024, according to official figures, and the government aims to attract 30 million visitors by 2032.
Authorities overhauled the whole area around the museum and the pyramids. Roads were paved and a metro station is being constructed outside the museum gates to ease access to the sites. An airport, Sphinx International Airport, was also opened west of Cairo — 40 minutes from the museum.
Hassan Allam, CEO of Hassan Allam Holding, the firm administering the museum, said they’re expecting between 15,000 and 20,000 visitors a day at the museum.
“The world has been waiting … Everyone’s excited,” he said.


Israel has erected nearly 1,000 barriers in the West Bank during the war in Gaza, group says

Israel has erected nearly 1,000 barriers in the West Bank during the war in Gaza, group says
Updated 30 October 2025

Israel has erected nearly 1,000 barriers in the West Bank during the war in Gaza, group says

Israel has erected nearly 1,000 barriers in the West Bank during the war in Gaza, group says
  • A Palestinian government body says Israel has erected nearly 1,000 barriers in the occupied West Bank since Israel’s war with Hamas began over two years ago
  • Israel’s military has long imposed movement and access constraints since it captured the West Bank in the 1967 Mideast war

SINJIL, West Bank: Since Israel ‘s war with Hamas began more than two years ago, Israel has erected nearly 1,000 barriers in cities and towns in the occupied West Bank, further stifling movement for Palestinians and hindering daily lives, a local government body says.
While Israel’s military has long imposed movement and access constraints after capturing the West Bank in the 1967 Mideast war, the number of new barriers is unprecedented, residents say.
According to the Wall and Settlement Resistance Commission, an official Palestinian governmental body, 916 gates, barriers and walls have been installed since the Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas-led attack on Israel.
Israeli military raids throughout the West Bank have also increased, with Palestinians killed or detained. Israel says it is trying to root out militancy.
Among the new barriers are metal gates stationed at many village and town entrances and between cities, blocking access in and out. Sometimes the Israeli military is stationed at them.
Palestinians say the gates have erratic opening hours, with some staying shut for days. Some people sleep at friends’ or relatives’ homes or go around the gates on foot.
During the first two weeks of September, the United Nations said it documented the installation of 18 gates in the West Bank. It said the gates and other obstacles, such as large earth mounds and concrete blocks, restrict Palestinians’ freedom of movement and access to health care and education. The barriers are placed in the middle of roads, preventing cars from going around them.
The new gates, some of which block roads connecting the northern and southern West Bank, force the territory’s 3 million Palestinians to take long detours, with a 20-minute journey now taking more than an hour.
Israel’s military says the gates are not meant to restrict people but rather to “manage and monitor.”
A military official, speaking on condition of anonymity in line with regulations, said its forces operate under a “complex security reality” in the West Bank, where militants embed themselves within the population and “accordingly, there are dynamic checkpoints and ongoing efforts to monitor movement in various areas.”
Residents say some gates have been equipped with cameras.
They also say the barriers have detrimental effects on their lives.
“Under the current circumstances, everything has been cut off. Everything has stopped,” said Ezzedine Al-Sayouri from Deir Dibwan village. The gates have prevented people from coming to his gym and he’s considering closing the business and leaving the country, he said.
Residents in the village of Aboud say the entry gates there are closed between 6 a.m. and 9 a.m. every day, preventing students from going to university and people from going to work.
It’s all part of the “occupation’s strategy to destabilize the people’s sense of security,” said Mohammad Shalatweh, a taxi driver.
Others worry that the added barriers are a security risk.
Eyad Jameel, a restaurant owner in the village of Sinjil, said every time his son goes to the main city of Ramallah he’s not sure he’ll return.
“They don’t always open them, they just close them and trap everyone,” he said.


Israel bans Red Cross visits to detained Palestinian combatants

Israel bans Red Cross visits to detained Palestinian combatants
Updated 30 October 2025

Israel bans Red Cross visits to detained Palestinian combatants

Israel bans Red Cross visits to detained Palestinian combatants
  • ICRC says the purpose of its visits to places of detention and those deprived of their liberty "is purely humanitarian” 
  • But Defense Minister Israel Katz says "Red Cross visits to terrorists in prisons would seriously harm the state’s security"

JERUSALEM: Israel has banned the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) from visiting Palestinian prisoners detained under a law targeting “unlawful combatants,” the country’s defense minister said on Wednesday.
“The opinions presented to me leave no doubt that Red Cross visits to terrorists in prisons would seriously harm the state’s security. The safety of the state and our citizens comes first,” Israel Katz said, according to a statement from his office.
The order, which was issued just hours before the country’s top court had a hearing on the issue, prohibits the ICRC from visiting thousands of detainees named in a list attached to it.
In practice, the order will make law of the status quo that has prevailed since the war in Gaza started after Hamas’s unprecedented October 7, 2023 attack on Israel.
Under Israeli law, the category of “unlawful combatants,” introduced in 2002, allows for indefinite detention of individuals without charge in military detention centers.
The ICRC says it has not been allowed to visit detainees in jail since then, save for pre-release interviews conducted under Gaza ceasefire and prisoner exchange deals.
“The purpose of the ICRC visits to places of detention and those deprived of their liberty is purely humanitarian,” it said.
“We aim to assess the treatment and conditions of detainees and work with the detaining authorities on ensuring these conditions are according to international standards, as well as restoring contact between the detainees and their families.”
Several NGOs had already told AFP, even before the decree, of delays and complications faced by lawyers seeking to visit Palestinian prisoners.

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According to the NGOs, the Israeli prison administration argues that such visits could be used to send or receive messages to and from Palestinian Islamist groups.
During Wednesday’s court hearing the state’s lawyer Ron Rosenberg said that a decision had been made to allow the “transfer of information to the Red Cross,” which would be implented “in the coming days.”
“The information will only include names and detention facilities,” Rosenberg said, and would only be given for prisoners not associated with Gaza or Hamas.
However, Rosenberg said that access to prisoners would be prevented “until all hostages are back” from Gaza.
The Association for Civil Rights in Israel (ACRI), which filed a petition to grant the ICRC access to Israeli prisons, told AFP that some of the combatants are held in military detention centers, and others in regular Israeli jails.
It said that before the ceasefire deal that began on October 10, the Israeli Prison Service “was holding 2,673 prisoners categorized as unlawful combatants.”
It added that hundreds were released under the deal in exchange for hostages held in the Gaza Strip.
In a statement, Hamas said the ban on ICRC visits “constitutes a violation of a fundamental right of our prisoners.”
“This adds to a series of systematic and criminal violations they are subjected to, including killing, torture, starvation, medical neglect, and the withholding of information,” the Palestinian Islamist movement added.
On Tuesday, the Israeli military accused Hamas of faking its search for the bodies of deceased hostages still in Gaza in order to stall the return process.
Providing drone footage as evidence, it said that Hamas staged a body’s discovery in front of ICRC staff, who have facilitated the transfer of hostages and prisoners.
The ICRC said it was unaware the body had been pre-positioned ahead of its team’s arrival, and called the staged discovery “unacceptable,” noting “so much depends on this agreement being upheld.”
 


Iran ‘is not and was not’ developing nuclear weapons, says UN’s nuclear chief

Iran ‘is not and was not’ developing nuclear weapons, says UN’s nuclear chief
Updated 30 October 2025

Iran ‘is not and was not’ developing nuclear weapons, says UN’s nuclear chief

Iran ‘is not and was not’ developing nuclear weapons, says UN’s nuclear chief
  • ‘We are often misquoted about this and people say that we have said things we never said,’ says IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi
  • Cooperation between Tehran and his agency has fluctuated recently, he adds, but Iran nonetheless reaffirmed its commitment to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty

NEW YORK CITY: The director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency, Rafael Grossi, on Wednesday said that Iran is not developing nuclear weapons, pushing back against what he described as persistent misquoting of the agency’s position.

Speaking at the UN headquarters in New York, he said the Iranians “are not, and they were not,” attempting to develop nuclear weapons.

“I want to be very clear on this,” he added. “We are often misquoted about this and people say that we have said things we never said.”

Grossi, who has led the UN’s nuclear watchdog since 2019, said cooperation between Iran and the IAEA has fluctuated in recent months as a result of political developments, but Tehran had nonetheless reaffirmed its commitment to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

“I have told our Iranian counterparts repeatedly that reducing cooperation is not the right response,” he said. “But I think it is a wise step that they have made clear they will not leave the NPT.”

IAEA inspections in Iran were temporarily withdrawn for safety reasons as a result of the “12-Day War,” between Iran and Israel in June, Grossi said. Efforts to resume engagement are ongoing, he added, highlighting in particular an agreement brokered in September in Cairo, under Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, that allows inspections to proceed again.

“The arrangement is not perfect but it is working,” Grossi said, adding that he remains in frequent contact with Iran’s foreign minister and other officials.

Asked about the Israeli and US strikes on Iranian nuclear sites during the conflict in June, Grossi said the damage to three facilities was “very considerable” and had set back Iran’s nuclear program.

“There is no doubt about this,” he added, cautioning that such incidents complicate the inspection work carried out by the IAEA.

He rejected claims in the Iranian media that reports compiled by his agency had contributed to regional conflict.

“It is not correct to attack an international organization and blame it for something that has nothing to do with it,” Grossi said. “Our reports reflect technical facts, not political judgments.”

During the briefing, Grossi also confirmed that he intends to stand as a candidate to replace UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, whose term will conclude at the end of 2026, and shared his motivation for doing so. He said he believes he can “make a contribution at this existential moment” for the organization.

“I think we all agree that the United Nations needs change,” Grossi told Arab News. “What made me decide to run is exactly what I am doing at the IAEA: leading an organization through difficult times, dealing with crises and still delivering results.”

He added that he would discuss his candidacy further “when the moment comes,” in line with procedures set out by the UN General Assembly and Security Council.


US should encourage Israel’s release of Marwan Barghouti: The Elders

US should encourage Israel’s release of Marwan Barghouti: The Elders
Updated 30 October 2025

US should encourage Israel’s release of Marwan Barghouti: The Elders

US should encourage Israel’s release of Marwan Barghouti: The Elders
  • He is consistently the most popular Palestinian leader in opinion polls
  • The Elders, set up by Nelson Mandela in 2007, includes influential former leaders from around the world

LONDON: US President Donald Trump should encourage Israel to release Marwan Barghouti after decades of imprisonment, an influential group of global former politicians has said.

The release of Barghouti — consistently the most popular Palestinian leader in opinion polls — would represent an important step toward a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the group said.

Set up by the late South African President Nelson Mandela in 2007, The Elders is chaired by former Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos, a Nobel peace laureate.

The group also includes former Irish President Mary Robinson, former New Zealand Prime Minister Helen Clark and former Mozambican Minister and freedom fighter Graca Machel.

As well as appealing for Barghouti’s release, The Elders urged renewed pressure on Israel to allow humanitarian aid into Gaza.

The group also condemned the latest round of Israeli strikes on Gaza, which have killed dozens of Palestinians and threaten the fragile US-brokered ceasefire.

Barghouti, an advocate of the two-state solution, has been imprisoned since 2002. In a statement, The Elders condemned the “ill-treatment, including torture, of Barghouti and other Palestinian prisoners, many of whom are arbitrarily detained.

“Israeli authorities must abide by their responsibilities under international law to protect prisoners’ human rights.”

The group added: “Only the Palestinian people have the right to choose their own leadership. We welcome the commitment by President Mahmoud Abbas to hold free and fair elections under international auspices within the next 12 months to rejuvenate Palestinian governance.”

In a reference to the origins of The Elders, the statement said many Palestinians see Barghouti as “their Mandela.” It also hailed him as a “unifying figure.”

Barghouti’s release is also supported by a range of Israeli establishment figures, including a former director of the Shin Bet intelligence agency, The Elders said.