NGOs appeal UK-France migrant exchange deal

NGOs appeal UK-France migrant exchange deal
Humanitarian and activist groups filed an appeal Tuesday in France to block a British-French migration deal that aims to deter record numbers of immigrants crossing the Channel to the United Kingdom. (AFP/File)
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NGOs appeal UK-France migrant exchange deal

NGOs appeal UK-France migrant exchange deal
  • “The implementation decree... is tainted with illegality, as it fails to comply with the procedure prescribed by the constitution,” the groups said
  • The groups include Utopia 56, which works with migrants, and medical charity Doctors of the World

PARIS: Humanitarian and activist groups filed an appeal Tuesday in France to block a British-French migration deal that aims to deter record numbers of immigrants crossing the Channel to the United Kingdom.
The agreement features a “one-in, one-out” exchange, in which Britain can detain and return to France migrants arriving by boat whom they deem ineligible for asylum, in exchange for London accepting an equal number of migrants from France after they have received a visa.
It was signed in July and came into force in August, with UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s government struggling to quell public discontent over immigration levels.
But a group of 17 NGOs appealed against the deal in France’s highest administrative court, the Council of State, arguing it should have been ratified by parliament.
“The implementation decree... is tainted with illegality, as it fails to comply with the procedure prescribed by the constitution,” the groups said in a joint statement.
The groups include Utopia 56, which works with migrants, and medical charity Medecins du Monde (Doctors of the World).
According to their lawyer, Lionel Crusoe, the French constitution requires the agreement to have been ratified by parliament before being signed into law.
Crusoe said he expected to hear from the court by the end of the week on whether they would schedule a hearing.
Under the deal, Britain has so far removed 26 people to France and taken in 18 migrants in return, the British government said last week.
British authorities had hoped the deal would curb record levels of irregular Channel crossings, which have fueled the rise of the hard-right Reform UK party.
The organizations argued that “the number of dangerous and illegal crossings of the Channel has not decreased” following the agreement.
More than 8,400 migrants have entered the UK on dinghies since the deal was implemented, according to an AFP count based on official British data.
Nearly 35,500 such migrants have landed on British shores since the beginning of the year.
At least 27 people have died trying to make the perilous Channel crossing by sea during that same period, according to an AFP tally of official figures.


Power cuts in 8 Ukraine regions after Russian strikes: operator

Updated 16 sec ago

Power cuts in 8 Ukraine regions after Russian strikes: operator

Power cuts in 8 Ukraine regions after Russian strikes: operator
Russia has stepped up strikes on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure and railway network as winter approaches
Power outages had already occurred across Ukraine last week

KYIV: Ukraine’s energy provider on Tuesday said it had implemented power cuts in eight of the country’s regions following damage to energy infrastructure after Russian strikes.
“Due to the difficult situation in the energy system caused by previous Russian attacks — in Sumy, Kharkiv, Poltava, Dnipropetrovsk, as well as partially in Kirovograd, Kyiv and Cherkasy regions — emergency shutdowns have been implemented,” Ukrenergo said in a statement.
The main private network operator, DTEK, later announced on Telegram that the planned power outages in Kyiv had been canceled.
Russia has stepped up strikes on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure and railway network as winter approaches, raising fears that millions of people could be without power in freezing temperatures.
Power outages had already occurred across Ukraine last week, notably affecting parts of the capital for several hours.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky accused Moscow of wanting to sow chaos with these strikes, which have also harmed the Ukrainian gas sector.
Ukraine, for its part, regularly targets oil refineries and hydrocarbon pipelines in Russia with drones, a strategy that has caused fuel prices in that country to rise since the summer.

3 Italian carabinieri killed in apparently deliberate farmhouse explosion

3 Italian carabinieri killed in apparently deliberate farmhouse explosion
Updated 10 min 55 sec ago

3 Italian carabinieri killed in apparently deliberate farmhouse explosion

3 Italian carabinieri killed in apparently deliberate farmhouse explosion
  • Authorities say the blast was allegedly set by three siblings fighting eviction from a family farm
  • Italian premier and defense minister each expressed their condolences for the deaths of the carabinieri

MILAN: Three carabinieri militarized police officers were killed and another 13 carabinieri and police officers were injured in an explosion allegedly set by three middle-aged siblings who had been fighting eviction from a family farm near the northeastern Italian city of Verona early Tuesday, authorities said.
Two brothers and a sister, identified as Dino, Franco and Maria Luisa Rampini, were detained in connection to the explosion in the town of Castel d’Azzano, 10 kilometers (six miles) southwest Verona, police said.
They were being investigated for premeditated murder, chief prosecutor Raffaele Tito told reporters at the scene.
“While our carabinieri were carrying out a judicial order, they were hit by an intentional explosion of a gas tank,’’ Verona’s carabinieri commander, Col. Claudio Pagano, told Sky TG24. He called it “an absolutely crazy gesture.”
Tito said the eviction had been carefully planned. “The reaction was so violent, that it was hard to predict,” the prosecutor said.
The two-story farmhouse had been filled with gas, and the explosion was set off when authorities opened the door in the predawn hours, regional governor Luca Zaia told Sky TG24.
It was the second time authorities moved to evict the siblings. Another attempt was thwarted last year when the Rampinis threatened to blow the house up, Zaia said.
Maria Luisa Rampini told Corriere della Sera last year that the siblings had been fighting what they perceived to be an unjust foreclosure of the family farm.
“They took away the agricultural company, the land and now the house, probably,” Maria Luisa Rampini said on a video filmed during last year’s attempt at evicting the siblings.
“Today they wanted to carry out the eviction. We are opposing it in every way. We have filled the house with gas to be able to fight,” she said on the video posted Tuesday by the newspaper.
Italian Premier Giorgia Meloni and Defense Minister Guido Crosetto each expressed their condolences for the deaths of the carabinieri, part of a national militarized police force that plays a central law enforcement role in Italy.


Suspect in the fatal stabbing of a Kenya presidential guard will be assessed

Suspect in the fatal stabbing of a Kenya presidential guard will be assessed
Updated 14 October 2025

Suspect in the fatal stabbing of a Kenya presidential guard will be assessed

Suspect in the fatal stabbing of a Kenya presidential guard will be assessed
  • Police say the man walked to the State House main gate disguised as a homeless person and stabbed a security officer
  • It was unclear if the suspect, Kithuka Kimunyi, knew the officer

NAIROBI: Police in Kenya have been granted 14 days to hold a man accused of stabbing a guard to death on Monday outside the country’s presidential office, an attack widely seen as a major security lapse.
The investigating officer on Tuesday asked a court for more time as the suspect, who claimed to have been sent by the devil, is due to undergo a mental health assessment.
Police say the man walked to the State House main gate disguised as a homeless person and stabbed a security officer in the chest using a bow and arrow. The officer was pronounced dead at a hospital. The man was arrested at the scene.
It was unclear if the suspect, Kithuka Kimunyi, knew the officer, identified as Ramadhan Hamisi Matanka.
Judge Christine Njagi said Kimunyi should first be taken to a hospital for treatment after he claimed to have sustained a leg fracture during the attack. The man appeared in court on Tuesday, limping.
President William Ruto was in his office when the attack happened. The president’s office and homes are guarded by an elite police squad.


UN says Russia struck aid convoy in southern Ukraine

UN says Russia struck aid convoy in southern Ukraine
Updated 14 October 2025

UN says Russia struck aid convoy in southern Ukraine

UN says Russia struck aid convoy in southern Ukraine
  • “Such attacks are utterly unacceptable. Aid workers are protected by international humanitarian law and should never be attacked,” said Schmale
  • “The area has a very high proportion of older people, many of whom are unable to relocate,” Mahon said

KYIV: Russian forces struck a UN aid convoy in the partially occupied southern Kherson region of Ukraine on Tuesday, Kyiv and the UN said, adding there were no casualties in the attack.
The United Nations said its convoy of four vehicles was clearly marked and came under attack from Russian drones and artillery while delivering aid to the frontline town of Bilozerka.
“Such attacks are utterly unacceptable. Aid workers are protected by international humanitarian law and should never be attacked,” said the UN’s Humanitarian Coordinator for Ukraine Matthias Schmale.
He added that two World Food Programme trucks were damaged in the strike, while local authorities said the remaining two were unscathed.


The UN’s sexual and reproductive health agency, UNFPA, told AFP the convoy was carrying 800 individual packages “containing essential items for older persons, women and girls.”
“The area has a very high proportion of older people, many of whom are unable to relocate due to drones and shelling and rely on humanitarian assistance for survival,” Jacqueline Mahon, UNFPA Representative to Ukraine, told AFP.
Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andriy Sybiga called the strike “another brutal violation of international law, proving Russia’s utter disregard for civilian lives and its international obligations““
There was no immediate reaction from Moscow.
A senior official in the Kherson region, Oleksandr Prokudin, published a photo showing a white truck marked with the World Food Programme emblem on fire with plumes of black smoke rising above it.
Ukrainian authorities and aid groups have said throughout the nearly four-year Russian invasion that their staff and facilities have come under bombardments from Moscow’s forces.
The Kherson region, which Russia claimed to have annexed in 2022, is partially controlled by Russian forces, who launch daily attacks on Ukrainian towns and cities from the southern banks of the Dnipro river.
Regional authorities said on Tuesday that three people had been killed by Russian artillery in the region’s largest town, also called Kherson.
One more civilian was killed by a small drone attack on a car in the nearby town of Nikopol.


Pope urges Italy to remain open to migrants during rite of passage visit to presidential palace

Pope urges Italy to remain open to migrants during rite of passage visit to presidential palace
Updated 32 min 14 sec ago

Pope urges Italy to remain open to migrants during rite of passage visit to presidential palace

Pope urges Italy to remain open to migrants during rite of passage visit to presidential palace
  • Leo thanked Italy for its “generous assistance” to migrants and its efforts to combat human trafficking
  • “I encourage you to keep alive your attitude of openness and solidarity”

ROME: Pope Leo XIV thanked Italy on Tuesday for its efforts to combat human trafficking but urged the country to remain open to welcoming and integrating migrants as he took part in a pomp-filled meeting with the Italian president.

Leo completed the rite of passage for every new pope by traveling across Rome to the Qurinale Palace for a meeting with President Sergio Mattarella. Escorted by the presidential horse honor guard into the palace courtyard, Leo thanked Italy especially for its welcome of pilgrims during the 2025 Holy Year, which has seen millions of extra tourists pouring into the Eternal City.

Wearing his formal red cape and brocaded stole, Leo thanked Italy for its “generous assistance” to migrants and its efforts to combat human trafficking.

“I encourage you to keep alive your attitude of openness and solidarity,” he said. “At the same time, I wish to emphasize the importance of constructive integration of newcomers into the values and traditions of Italian society, so that the mutual gift realized in this encounter of peoples may truly enrich and benefit all.”

It was a reference to Italy’s role at ground zero in Europe’s migration debate, given its proximity to North Africa — making it the preferred destination for smuggling operations setting off from Libya and Tunisia.

The right-wing government of Italian Premier Giorgia Meloni has made cracking down on illegal migration a priority, including by sending migrants back home or to detention facilities in Albania and prosecuting alleged smugglers. Meloni and her hard-line minister Matteo Salvini were in the front row of the audience, held in a gilded reception room of the palace with extra-tall palace guards standing at attention.

Italy’s hard-line stance on migration has often conflicted with Pope Francis’ call for wealthier countries to welcome, defend and integrate newcomers, a position Leo repeated as recently as last week in his first main teaching document.

Tuesday’s encounter was evidence of the close ties between Italy and the Vatican, a 44-hectare (110-acre) city state in the heart of Rome. The location itself underscored the unique and intertwined relationship: The Quirinale Palace was for centuries the summer residence of popes until 1870, when Rome was captured from the papal states and annexed into the newly unified Kingdom of Italy.

After decades in which popes were essentially prisoners of the Vatican, Italy and Holy See normalized relations in 1929 with the Lateran Treaty, which is still in effect.