Government, protesters reach agreement to end days of unrest in Azad Kashmir

Government, protesters reach agreement to end days of unrest in Azad Kashmir
Awami Action Committee (AAC) activists gather during a demonstration in Muzaffarabad, capital of Pakistan-administered Kashmir on October 1, 2025, demanding structural reforms and political and economic rights. (AFP)
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Government, protesters reach agreement to end days of unrest in Azad Kashmir

Government, protesters reach agreement to end days of unrest in Azad Kashmir
  • At least nine people, including three policemen, were killed in this week’s clashes after a call for civil rights protest in the northern region
  • A judicial committee will probe violent incidents, victims will be compensated and a panel will be formed on reserved migrant seats, agreement says

ISLAMABAD: The government in Azad Kashmir has reached an agreement with a civil rights alliance to end days of unrest in the northern Pakistani region, a Pakistani federal minister announced on Saturday, following the killing of at least nine people in deadly clashes.

The clashes erupted after calls for an indefinite ‘lockdown’ by the Jammu Kashmir Joint Awami Action Committee (JKJAAC) from Sept. 29, seeking removal of perks for government officials, ending 12 seats in the regional assembly reserved for Kashmiri migrants who came from the Indian-side of the territory, and royalty for hydel power projects.

The protests have turned violent as protesters and police came face to face and clashed at various locations, with authorities confirming killing of six civilians and three policemen this week. The crisis prompted Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to send a negotiations team to the territory to join the regional government in talks with the protesters.

“It was the wisdom of local and national leadership and the spirit of dialogue that enabled us to resolve this stand-off peacefully, without violence, without division, and with mutual respect,” Pakistani Planning Minister Ahsan Iqbal, who was part of the negotiations, said on X.

Pakistani Parliamentary Affairs Minister Dr. Tariq Fazal Chaudhry shared a copy of the agreement on X, which included the formation of a judicial commission to probe violent incidents, reduction in the number of regional government ministers and secretaries, and setting up a committee on reserved seats for migrants.

“Persons killed in the incidents of 1st and 2nd October 2025 shall be compensated with monetary benefits equivalent to LEAs (law enforcement agencies),” it read. “Gunshot injuries will be compensated at the rate of Rs10 lac ($3,554) per injured person. A government job shall be granted to one of the family members of each dead person within 20 days.”




The picture shared on Oct. 4, 2025, shows government officials and representative o Joint Action Committee in Islamabad, Pakistan. (Ahsan Iqbal/X)

Kashmir is divided between India and Pakistan since their independence from British rule in 1947. Both claim the territory in its entirety, but rule in part.

Azad Kashmir is the part administered by Pakistan. The negotiations between the government and AKJAAC followed shutter-down and wheel-jam strikes that disrupted public life in the territory.

In May 2024, a similar wave of protests paralyzed the region. After six days of strikes and violent clashes that left at least four dead, PM Sharif approved a grant of Rs 23 billion ($86 million) for subsidies on flour and electricity, and a judicial commission to review elite privileges.

Protest leaders suspended their campaign at that time but warned that failure to implement the package would fuel fresh unrest.


PIA to resume two weekly flights to UK from Oct. 25 — Pakistan minister

PIA to resume two weekly flights to UK from Oct. 25 — Pakistan minister
Updated 04 October 2025

PIA to resume two weekly flights to UK from Oct. 25 — Pakistan minister

PIA to resume two weekly flights to UK from Oct. 25 — Pakistan minister
  • Britain lifted restrictions on Pakistani carriers in July, nearly half a decade after grounding them following a PIA plane crash

KARACHI: The Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) will resume two weekly flights to the United Kingdom (UK) from Oct. 25, Defense Minister Khawaja Asif said on Saturday.

The statement came hours after the UK Civil Aviation Authority issued a Foreign Aircraft Operating Permit to PIA and cleared the final administrative hurdle for the carrier to resume flights to Britain, according to the Pakistani high commission in London.

Britain lifted restrictions on Pakistani carriers in July, nearly half a decade after grounding them following a 2020 PIA Airbus A320 crash in Karachi that killed 97 people. The disaster was followed by claims of irregularities in pilot licensing, which led to bans in the US, UK and the European Union.

“We have finally planned for the first flight to UK (Islamabad to Manchester & back) on 25 Oct 25, God willing with a weekly frequency of 02 flights,” Defense Minister Asif wrote on X. 

The airline has already received the Third Country Operator (TCO) approval for flight operations in the UK, according to the Pakistani high commission.

After resuming flight operations to Manchester, the airline will begin flights to Birmingham and London in the second phase.

“PIA’s resumption to the UK will facilitate the more than 1.7 million Pakistani diaspora to travel conveniently to Pakistan,” the high commission added.

Britain is Pakistan’s third-largest trading partner, with bilateral commerce worth about £4.7 billion ($5.7 billion) annually.

The Pakistan government, which has repeatedly bailed out the loss-making carrier, is pushing ahead with its privatization as part of a broader plan to reduce losses at state-owned firms under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) loan program.

PIA has accumulated more than $2.5 billion in losses over roughly a decade, draining public finances.

The European Union Aviation Safety Agency lifted its suspension in November 2024, allowing the airline to resume flights from Islamabad to Paris in January and later expand to Lahore–Paris in June. However, PIA suspended those services in recent months to prioritize resources for the UK relaunch. The airline remains barred from flying to the US.


Pakistan courts US with pitch for new Arabian sea port

Pakistan courts US with pitch for new Arabian sea port
Updated 04 October 2025

Pakistan courts US with pitch for new Arabian sea port

Pakistan courts US with pitch for new Arabian sea port
  • The plan envisages American investors building and operating a terminal to access Pakistan’s critical minerals in the town of Pasni
  • The move comes after Munir, along with PM Shehbaz Sharif, held a meeting with US President Donald Trump at the White House in Sept.

Advisers to Pakistani army chief Field Marshal Asim Munir have approached US officials with an offer to build and run a port on the Arabian Sea, the Financial Times reported on Friday, citing a plan seen by the newspaper.

The plan envisages American investors building and operating a terminal to access Pakistan’s critical minerals in the town of Pasni, according to the FT. Pasni is a port town in Gwadar District in the province of Balochistan, which borders Afghanistan and Iran.

The move comes after Munir, along with Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, held a meeting with US President Donald Trump at the White House in September. In that meeting, Sharif sought investment from US companies in the agriculture, technology, mining and energy sectors for investment.

According to the FT, the offer was floated with some US officials, and was shared with Munir ahead of a meeting with Trump in the White House late last month.

The blueprint excludes the use of the port for US military bases, and instead aims to attract development finance for a rail network linking the port to mineral-rich western provinces, the FT report added.

Reuters could not immediately verify the report. The US State Department, White House, and Pakistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs did not immediately respond to a request for comment. The Pakistani Army could not immediately be reached.
 


Pakistan PM says government wants private sector to lead economic growth

Pakistan PM says government wants private sector to lead economic growth
Updated 04 October 2025

Pakistan PM says government wants private sector to lead economic growth

Pakistan PM says government wants private sector to lead economic growth
  • Shehbaz Sharif chairs meeting to review strategies for boosting foreign direct investment
  • He says government will make Pakistan an attractive investment destination in the region

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Friday said the government wanted the private sector to take the lead in strengthening the national economy as he chaired a high-level meeting on the country’s economic situation and foreign investment.

The meeting reviewed overall economic trends, ongoing and planned development projects and strategies to attract more foreign direct investment.

It took place as Islamabad pursues an International Monetary Fund-backed economic reform program and seeks to restore investor confidence through policy stability and transparency.

“The private sector will play a key role in planning economic activities and its inclusion will be ensured,” Sharif was quoted as saying in a statement released by his office after the meeting.

He directed relevant ministries and departments to provide all necessary facilities to international investors, adding that the government would leverage investment opportunities to improve public welfare and create jobs.

“Recent positive economic trends reflect foreign investors’ growing confidence in Pakistan’s economy,” he said. “Through transparency, formulation of economic policies in line with international standards and their swift implementation, Pakistan will be made an attractive investment destination in the region.”

The prime minister also said the government’s ongoing economic and structural reforms had “given the economy a new direction,” putting the country “on the path to development.”

The meeting also reviewed progress in energy, infrastructure, information technology and industrial projects.

Attendees included Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar, Chief of Army Staff Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir and several key ministers.


Pakistan using diplomatic means to bring back nationals after Gaza aid flotilla raid – Ishaq Dar

Pakistan using diplomatic means to bring back nationals after Gaza aid flotilla raid – Ishaq Dar
Updated 03 October 2025

Pakistan using diplomatic means to bring back nationals after Gaza aid flotilla raid – Ishaq Dar

Pakistan using diplomatic means to bring back nationals after Gaza aid flotilla raid – Ishaq Dar
  • Pakistan and Israel have no diplomatic relations and maintain hostile stance over the Palestinian issue
  • Last month, the UN envoys of the two countries exchanged sharp words at a Security Council session

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar said on Friday the government was closely monitoring developments related to the Gaza aid flotilla, adding that it was using diplomatic channels to secure the safe return of its nationals, including a Pakistani politician in Israel’s detention.

The flotilla, intercepted by Israeli forces earlier this week, had set sail in late August and was carrying medicine and food to the Palestinian enclave. It comprised more than 40 civilian vessels and around 500 parliamentarians, lawyers and activists, including Swedish campaigner Greta Thunberg and former Pakistani senator Mushtaq Ahmad Khan, who were all detained as they attempted to breach Gaza’s humanitarian blockade.

Israel’s siege began in March and has led to widespread starvation and child malnutrition.

Media reports said earlier in the day the Israeli government had started deporting the detained activists after far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir was filmed visiting the site where they were being held, accusing them of supporting “terrorism.”

“Pakistan Foreign Office has been closely following the situation concerning the Sumud Flotilla and taking all possible steps to ensure the safety of our nationals,” Dar said in a post on social media. “According to our latest feedback, only former Senator Mushtaq Ahmad Khan remains in Israeli detention.”

He said that over the past 36 hours, Pakistan had been actively engaged in diplomatic outreach, including through friendly countries, to ensure the safety and early return of all its nationals.

Dar reiterated Pakistan’s condemnation of Israel’s interception of the flotilla in international waters while en route to deliver humanitarian aid to Gaza and called for the immediate release of all detainees.

PM CALLS JI CHIEF

Meanwhile, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif spoke by phone with the leader of ex-senator Khan’s party to discuss the Middle East situation and the flotilla case.

“Pakistan has always raised its voice for our Palestinian brothers and sisters at every international forum and will continue to do so,” Sharif told Jamaat-e-Islami (JI) chief Hafiz Naeemur Rehman, according to a statement released by his office.

“The government is playing an active role to ensure the safe return of all Pakistanis detained from the Global Sumud Flotilla, especially former senator Mushtaq Ahmad Khan, through engagement with friendly countries and international organizations,” he added.

Sharif also emphasized the urgency of a ceasefire in Gaza and reiterated Pakistan’s long-standing position in favor of the establishment of a Palestinian state based on pre-1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as its capital.

Pakistan does not recognize Israel and has always spoken in favor of the Palestinian right to self-determination.

Last month, the UN envoys of the two countries exchanged sharp words at a Security Council session following Israel’s airstrike in Doha, which Pakistan opposed.

Israel also maintains close ties with Pakistan’s archrival India, whose military used Israeli drones during the four-day military conflict with Pakistan, the only Muslim-majority nation with nuclear weapons.


Pakistani panel warns environmental changes are eroding cultural heritage at Climate Week NYC

Pakistani panel warns environmental changes are eroding cultural heritage at Climate Week NYC
Updated 03 October 2025

Pakistani panel warns environmental changes are eroding cultural heritage at Climate Week NYC

Pakistani panel warns environmental changes are eroding cultural heritage at Climate Week NYC
  • Experts, artisans and heritage keepers urge global action to protect indigenous knowledge and traditions
  • Speakers highlight the impact of floods and extreme weather on rural communities and cultural identity

ISLAMABAD: In a first, a panel of Pakistani experts, artisans and heritage keepers convened online during Climate Week NYC, warning that environmental changes are eroding the country’s intangible cultural heritage, organizers said in a statement on Friday.

Titled “Stitching Survival: Reclaiming Heritage and Climate Justice Through the Art of Displaced Pakistani Artisans,” the session was held as part of the Arts for the Future Festival, an international gathering that brings together artists, activists and policymakers to explore how culture and heritage can help build more resilient futures.

Held on Sept. 27 during Climate Week NYC alongside the UN General Assembly, the panel highlighted how extreme weather is damaging Pakistan’s landscapes as well as its traditions, crafts, oral histories and indigenous knowledge systems.

“Pakistan is too often missing from the global creative economy but when we are left out, the world loses centuries of sustainable knowledge and artistry,” said Amneh Shaikh-Farooqui, chair and curator of the Women of the World Festival in Pakistan.

“Our artisans aren’t just makers,” he continued. “They are leaders, carrying cycles of sustainability that the world urgently needs.”

London-based couture designer Omar Mansoor criticized the rise of fast fashion and its environmental impact, calling for a shift toward more sustainable practices in the global fashion industry.

Karachi-based artist Ayman Babar spoke about the destruction of indigenous cotton crops due to corporate practices and weak regulation, urging “seed sovereignty” to ensure genuine sustainability.

Senior journalist Mohsin Sayeed stressed the pivotal role of rural communities, describing them as “the legacy of ancient civilizations” whose knowledge was essential for survival amid the climate crisis.

“To protect heritage is to protect the soil of memory,” he said. “Art is not a luxury in crisis but a lifeline. The Global North needs to learn to listen to us, not talk at us. We are inheritors of forms of living that have survived man-made and natural disasters.”

“There is a truth to indigenous knowledge and their way of living that we simply cannot afford to ignore anymore,” he added.

Publisher Mehr Husain highlighted the human cost of climate change, speaking about her ancestral village of Shorkot, which has been devastated by recent floods.

“When our lands are washed away, it is not only our homes that are lost but the songs, symbols, stitches, stories that carry our history and identity,” she said. “This panel seeks not only to inform but to spark systemic shifts in how heritage, art and climate policy intersect and reinforce one another.”