Extremist minister Smotrich calls for Israel to annex Gaza

Extremist minister Smotrich calls for Israel to annex Gaza
Israeli army battle tanks move along the border with the Gaza Strip in southern Israel on Wednesday. Smotrich called for Israel to annex the territory if Hamas does not surrender. (AFP)
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Updated 29 August 2025

Extremist minister Smotrich calls for Israel to annex Gaza

Extremist minister Smotrich calls for Israel to annex Gaza
  • Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich says if Hamas doesn't surrender Israel should annex a section of the territory each week

JERUSALEM: Israel’s Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich on Thursday called on the government to begin annexing parts of the Gaza Strip if Palestinian militant group Hamas stands by its refusal to lay down its weapons.
The far-right minister, who has vocally opposed striking a deal with Hamas to end the nearly two-year war, presented his plan to “win in Gaza by the end of the year” at a press conference in Jerusalem.
Under Smotrich’s proposal, Hamas would be given an ultimatum to surrender, disarm and release the hostages still held in Gaza since the group’s October 2023 attack that triggered the war.
If Hamas refuses, Smotrich said Israel should annex a section of the territory each week for four weeks, bringing most of the Gaza Strip under full Israeli control.
According to Smotrich, Palestinians would first be told to move south in Gaza, followed by Israel imposing a siege on the territory’s north and center to defeat any remaining Hamas militants there, and ending with annexation.
“This can be achieved in three to four months,” he said.
His remarks come as Israeli forces press a major offensive aimed at seizing control of Gaza City — the territory’s largest — despite mounting concern for the fate of Palestinian civilians there.
The vast majority of Gaza’s more than two million people have been displaced at least once during the war.
Smotrich in his remarks called on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu “to adopt this plan in full immediately.”
The Palestinian militant group condemned the proposal, saying in a statement that it constituted an “open endorsement of the policy of forced displacement and ethnic cleansing against our people.”
Smotrich is one of several far-right members of Israel’s ruling coalition to have expressed support for re-establishing settlements in the Gaza Strip, from which Israel withdrew troops and settlers in 2005.
A staunch supporter of the settler movement who himself lives in a settlement in the occupied West Bank, Smotrich authorized last week a major project in that territory which critics say threatens the territorial integrity of any future Palestinian state.
Smotrich has said that the settlement project in the area known as E1, east of Jerusalem, was intended to “bury the idea of a Palestinian state.”


Iran ‘is not and was not’ developing nuclear weapons, says UN’s nuclear chief

Iran ‘is not and was not’ developing nuclear weapons, says UN’s nuclear chief
Updated 30 October 2025

Iran ‘is not and was not’ developing nuclear weapons, says UN’s nuclear chief

Iran ‘is not and was not’ developing nuclear weapons, says UN’s nuclear chief
  • ‘We are often misquoted about this and people say that we have said things we never said,’ says IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi
  • Cooperation between Tehran and his agency has fluctuated recently, he adds, but Iran nonetheless reaffirmed its commitment to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty

NEW YORK CITY: The director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency, Rafael Grossi, on Wednesday said that Iran is not developing nuclear weapons, pushing back against what he described as persistent misquoting of the agency’s position.

Speaking at the UN headquarters in New York, he said the Iranians “are not, and they were not,” attempting to develop nuclear weapons.

“I want to be very clear on this,” he added. “We are often misquoted about this and people say that we have said things we never said.”

Grossi, who has led the UN’s nuclear watchdog since 2019, said cooperation between Iran and the IAEA has fluctuated in recent months as a result of political developments, but Tehran had nonetheless reaffirmed its commitment to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

“I have told our Iranian counterparts repeatedly that reducing cooperation is not the right response,” he said. “But I think it is a wise step that they have made clear they will not leave the NPT.”

IAEA inspections in Iran were temporarily withdrawn for safety reasons as a result of the “12-Day War,” between Iran and Israel in June, Grossi said. Efforts to resume engagement are ongoing, he added, highlighting in particular an agreement brokered in September in Cairo, under Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, that allows inspections to proceed again.

“The arrangement is not perfect but it is working,” Grossi said, adding that he remains in frequent contact with Iran’s foreign minister and other officials.

Asked about the Israeli and US strikes on Iranian nuclear sites during the conflict in June, Grossi said the damage to three facilities was “very considerable” and had set back Iran’s nuclear program.

“There is no doubt about this,” he added, cautioning that such incidents complicate the inspection work carried out by the IAEA.

He rejected claims in the Iranian media that reports compiled by his agency had contributed to regional conflict.

“It is not correct to attack an international organization and blame it for something that has nothing to do with it,” Grossi said. “Our reports reflect technical facts, not political judgments.”

During the briefing, Grossi also confirmed that he intends to stand as a candidate to replace UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, whose term will conclude at the end of 2026, and shared his motivation for doing so. He said he believes he can “make a contribution at this existential moment” for the organization.

“I think we all agree that the United Nations needs change,” Grossi told Arab News. “What made me decide to run is exactly what I am doing at the IAEA: leading an organization through difficult times, dealing with crises and still delivering results.”

He added that he would discuss his candidacy further “when the moment comes,” in line with procedures set out by the UN General Assembly and Security Council.


US should encourage Israel’s release of Marwan Barghouti: The Elders

US should encourage Israel’s release of Marwan Barghouti: The Elders
Updated 30 October 2025

US should encourage Israel’s release of Marwan Barghouti: The Elders

US should encourage Israel’s release of Marwan Barghouti: The Elders
  • He is consistently the most popular Palestinian leader in opinion polls
  • The Elders, set up by Nelson Mandela in 2007, includes influential former leaders from around the world

LONDON: US President Donald Trump should encourage Israel to release Marwan Barghouti after decades of imprisonment, an influential group of global former politicians has said.

The release of Barghouti — consistently the most popular Palestinian leader in opinion polls — would represent an important step toward a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the group said.

Set up by the late South African President Nelson Mandela in 2007, The Elders is chaired by former Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos, a Nobel peace laureate.

The group also includes former Irish President Mary Robinson, former New Zealand Prime Minister Helen Clark and former Mozambican Minister and freedom fighter Graca Machel.

As well as appealing for Barghouti’s release, The Elders urged renewed pressure on Israel to allow humanitarian aid into Gaza.

The group also condemned the latest round of Israeli strikes on Gaza, which have killed dozens of Palestinians and threaten the fragile US-brokered ceasefire.

Barghouti, an advocate of the two-state solution, has been imprisoned since 2002. In a statement, The Elders condemned the “ill-treatment, including torture, of Barghouti and other Palestinian prisoners, many of whom are arbitrarily detained.

“Israeli authorities must abide by their responsibilities under international law to protect prisoners’ human rights.”

The group added: “Only the Palestinian people have the right to choose their own leadership. We welcome the commitment by President Mahmoud Abbas to hold free and fair elections under international auspices within the next 12 months to rejuvenate Palestinian governance.”

In a reference to the origins of The Elders, the statement said many Palestinians see Barghouti as “their Mandela.” It also hailed him as a “unifying figure.”

Barghouti’s release is also supported by a range of Israeli establishment figures, including a former director of the Shin Bet intelligence agency, The Elders said.


Two Syrian soldiers killed by Kurdish forces: state media

Two Syrian soldiers killed by Kurdish forces: state media
Updated 30 October 2025

Two Syrian soldiers killed by Kurdish forces: state media

Two Syrian soldiers killed by Kurdish forces: state media
  • A military position near Tishrin Dam was targeted by SDF with a guided missile
  • The Kurds denying involvement and blaming land mines

DAMASCUS: Kurdish forces in northern Syria killed two Syrian soldiers and wounded another in a missile attack on Wednesday, official state media reported, with the Kurds denying involvement and blaming land mines.
Citing the Syrian defense ministry, SANA news agency reported that the two soldiers were killed and a third “seriously injured” when their position near Tishrin Dam was targeted by the Syrian Democratic Forces with a guided missile.
The SDF is the military of the Kurdish administration which controls swathes of north and northeast Syria, where it runs a de facto autonomous province.
The SDF denied any involvement in the deaths, saying in a statement “we categorically affirm that this information is incorrect” and blaming the incident on “landmine explosions.”
Damascus accused the Kurdish forces of “violating the previous agreements.”
In early October, the SDF and the Damascus government agreed a ceasefire following deadly clashes in Aleppo.
The SDF said it reaffirmed its “commitment to the principle of de-escalation and maintaining stability along the contact lines.”
Since the overthrow of long-time president Bashar Assad in December, the Kurdish administration has clashed with Damascus over the future of the Kurds in the new Syria.
In March, the SDF signed an agreement with the new Damascus government to integrate the Kurdish military and civilian institutions into the central government.
However, differences between the two sides have prevented the implementation of the deal, and the Kurds have since called for decentralization, which Damascus has rejected.


UAE evacuates 57 Palestinian patients from Gaza, dispatches water tanks

UAE evacuates 57 Palestinian patients from Gaza, dispatches water tanks
Updated 29 October 2025

UAE evacuates 57 Palestinian patients from Gaza, dispatches water tanks

UAE evacuates 57 Palestinian patients from Gaza, dispatches water tanks
  • The mission was conducted through Ramon Airport in Israel and through the Karam Abu Salem crossing
  • Since October 2023, under “Operation Chivalrous Knight 3,” the UAE has evacuated 2,961 Palestinian patients and their companions from Gaza

LONDON: The UAE evacuated dozens of patients from the Gaza Strip to receive medical treatment as part of its humanitarian efforts to assist Palestinians.

On Wednesday, a mission was conducted to evacuate 57 patients from Gaza, along with their family members, via Ramon Airport in Israel and through the Karam Abu Salem crossing, to receive medical treatment in the UAE.

Since October 2023, under “Operation Chivalrous Knight 3,” the UAE has evacuated 2,961 patients and their companions from Gaza, according to the Emirates News Agency.

The UAE International Aid Agency conducted its 29th medical evacuation on Wednesday, aiming to treat 1,000 wounded Palestinians and 1,000 cancer patients in hospitals across the country.

Sultan Mohammed Al-Shamsi, vice chairman of the agency, affirmed the UAE’s commitment to easing the suffering of the Palestinian people in Gaza.

His agency is coordinating with international organizations to provide healthcare, medical treatment, medications and essential supplies to patients in Gaza and the wounded at the UAE’s floating hospital off the coast of Arish, Egypt. It collaborates with a UAE-operated field hospital in southern Gaza to address the humanitarian crisis caused by the war, which has affected children, women and the elderly.

The UAE also sent the largest convoy of water tankers to northern Gaza on Wednesday to help alleviate the worsening humanitarian crisis and address the acute shortage of drinkable water, the WAM added.

The initiative seeks to restore safe water access where infrastructure is damaged, while also providing food parcels and aid to displaced families in northern Gaza.


Doha ready to host 8,000 delegates at UN social development summit, Qatari envoy says

Doha ready to host 8,000 delegates at UN social development summit, Qatari envoy says
Updated 29 October 2025

Doha ready to host 8,000 delegates at UN social development summit, Qatari envoy says

Doha ready to host 8,000 delegates at UN social development summit, Qatari envoy says
  • Sheikha Alya Ahmed Saif Al-Thani, Qatar’s ambassador to the UN, predicts event next week will be a ‘defining moment for global social development’
  • The international community is ‘coming together in Doha to recommit to social justice and put people at the center of sustainable development,’ she adds

NEW YORK CITY: More than 8,000 representatives of governments, the UN, civil society, academia and the private sector are expected to attend the second World Summit for Social Development in Doha next week, the Qatari envoy to the UN, Sheikha Alya Ahmed Saif Al-Thani, said on Tuesday.
Speaking at a joint briefing with president of the UN General Assembly, Annalena Baerbock, Sheikha Alya said the three-day gathering, which begins on Nov. 4, would mark a “defining moment for global social development,” coming as it does 30 years after the first summit in Copenhagen.
“The State of Qatar is delighted to welcome the international community … all coming together in Doha to recommit to social justice and put people at the center of sustainable development,” she said.
At the heart of the summit will be the “Doha Political Declaration on Social Development,” which Sheikha Alya said reaffirms as essential components of sustainable development the “interlinked priorities” of poverty eradication, full and productive employment and decent work for all, and social inclusion.
The declaration also underscores the principle that social justice cannot exist without peace and security, or without respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms, she added. It sends out a “clear call to action” that recommits governments to the creation of the conditions necessary for social development for all, and includes strong provisions relating to implementation, follow-up and review of efforts to achieve this to ensure accountability and measurable progress.
Sheikha Alya thanked Sophie De Smedt and Omar Hilale, respectively the Belgian and Moroccan envoys to the UN, for their “skillful leadership” in steering negotiations among member states toward consensus on the text of the declaration.
The summit, she added, will feature several high-level events, including the first leaders’ meeting of the Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty; the Doha Solutions Forum for Social Development; and a high-level event focused on education as the new foundation of the social contract, with the participation of UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres.
Specific forums for the private sector and civil society will help to “underscore the summit’s inclusive and principled position,” Sheikha Alya added.
Qatar, she noted, continues to build on its legacy as host of major UN conferences in recent decades, including the 2008 Financing for Development Conference; the UN Climate Change Conference, COP18, in 2012; the 13th UN Congress on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice in 2015; and, in 2023, the fifth UN Conference on the Least Developed Countries.
“Doha has emerged as a symbol of dialogue and global solidarity,” Sheikha Alya said. “We are confident the summit will deliver hopeful and actionable commitments; not just statements of intent but real pledges of partnership, implementation and accountability.”
Baerbock said that three decades after the Copenhagen summit, the world is facing mounting social and economic pressures, with more than 800 million people still living in extreme poverty.
“Families are taking loans simply to afford food or housing,” she said. “In every region, people are asking urgent questions: Will I make rent next month? Will I have to choose between school fees and groceries?”
She said the leaders who gather in Doha must act “with purpose” to reduce poverty, expand universal social protections and create decent jobs, especially for youth.
“The world is not waiting for more promises,” Baerbock said. “It is waiting for delivery — for action that improves people’s lives and makes dignity a lived reality for all.”