UK foreign secretary suggests Israeli minister could face sanctions over Gaza camp plans

UK foreign secretary suggests Israeli minister could face sanctions over Gaza camp plans
Palestinians search for items to salvage in the rubble of buildings destroyed a day earlier in Israeli strikes on Al-Daraj neighborhood in Gaza City on Wednesday. (AFP)
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UK foreign secretary suggests Israeli minister could face sanctions over Gaza camp plans

UK foreign secretary suggests Israeli minister could face sanctions over Gaza camp plans
  • David Lammy refers to previous actions against two other Israelis ministers when asked about Israel Katz’s proposals to relocate Palestinians in southern Gaza
  • British government under increasing internal pressure for stronger stance against Israel amid daily atrocities

LONDON: The UK foreign secretary has suggested that Israel’s defense minister could be sanctioned over plans to relocate Gaza’s population into a camp in the south of the territory.

Israel Katz told Israeli media last week that he wanted to establish what he described as a “humanitarian city” amid the ruins of Rafah to initially house 600,000 people.

Those entering the camp would be screened to ensure they were not Hamas members, and would not be allowed to leave. The aim would be to move the entire population of Gaza — more than 2 million people — inside the zone. 

The plans have been widely condemned, with the UN agency for Palestinian refugees describing the proposed site as a “concentration camp” that would deprive Palestinians of their homeland.

UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy told the International Development Committee on Wednesday that he condemned the “unconscionable” plans in the strongest terms.

Asked whether he would consider sanctions against Katz similar to those imposed by the UK against Israel’s far-right government ministers Itamar Ben-Gvir and Bezalel Smotrich last month, Lammy said he could not comment on sanctions that are under consideration.

“But you have heard my statement about what has been said by minister Katz and you will have heard my statements previously about ministers Smotrich and Ben-Gvir and then the subsequent decision that I took.

“No defense minister should be talking about effectively holding people, unable to leave, presumably, in the manner in which he described,” Lammy added.

The UK government is coming under increased pressure, including from within its own ranks, to take further action against Israel amid daily reports of atrocities in Gaza.

Prime Minister Keir Starmer on Wednesday said he was “appalled” by further reports of civilians being killed in the enclave, “particularly when they are trying to access aid.”

Hundreds of Palestinians have been killed by gunfire in recent weeks as they attempted to access aid distributed by the widely criticized Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, which is run by the US and Israel. 

“Each of those incidents does need to be fully and transparently investigated,” Starmer said. 

But the prime minister has been accused by his own MPs of not taking a sufficiently tough stance against Israel for its actions in Gaza, where more than 58,000 people have been killed since the conflict began in 2023.

Labour MP Imran Hussain angrily asked Starmer in parliament on Wednesday “how many more horrors must we witness” before the prime minister imposes against Israel the same scale of sanctions that the UK has placed on Russia for its Ukraine invasion.

Last week, almost 60 Labour MPs sent a letter to Lammy responding to Katz’s Gaza plans in which they demanded the UK immediately recognize Palestine as a state, The Guardian reported.

“By not recognizing (Palestine) as a state, we undermine our own policy of a two-state solution and set an expectation that the status quo can continue and see the effective erasure and annexation of Palestinian territory,” the MPs warned.

Asked again on Wednesday whether the UK would recognize Palestinian statehood, Lammy insisted the “symbolic” action needed to be “part of a process,” including the agreement of a ceasefire.

During a state visit to the UK last week, French President Emmanuel Macron urged Starmer to recognize Palestine in tandem with France. He said the move would initiate a political momentum which is “the only path to peace.”

France has suggested it will go ahead with recognition during an international UN conference on a two-state solution later this month. It is co-hosting the event with at the UN headquarters in New York with the aim of adopting concrete measures toward implementation of a two-state solution.


EU refusal to suspend Israel agreement a ‘cruel and unlawful betrayal’: Amnesty chief

EU refusal to suspend Israel agreement a ‘cruel and unlawful betrayal’: Amnesty chief
Updated 3 min 21 sec ago

EU refusal to suspend Israel agreement a ‘cruel and unlawful betrayal’: Amnesty chief

EU refusal to suspend Israel agreement a ‘cruel and unlawful betrayal’: Amnesty chief
  • Agnes Callamard: ‘Greenlight’ being given to continue genocide, occupation, apartheid
  • ‘This is more than political cowardice. Every time the EU fails to act, the risk of complicity in Israel’s actions grows’

LONDON: The EU’s refusal to suspend its association agreement with Israel is a “cruel and unlawful betrayal” of European values, the head of Amnesty International has said.

Agnes Callamard’s statement came after the bloc decided against suspending the agreement, dashing hopes that the EU would take a unified stand against Israel’s war in Gaza and its illegal occupation of the Palestinian territories.

“The EU’s refusal to suspend its agreement with Israel is a cruel and unlawful betrayal — of the European project and vision, predicated on upholding international law and fighting authoritarian practices, of the European Union’s own rules and of the human rights of Palestinians,” she said.

“European leaders had the opportunity to take a principled stand against Israel’s crimes, but instead gave it a greenlight to continue its genocide in Gaza, its unlawful occupation of the whole Occupied Palestinian Territory and its system of apartheid against Palestinians.”

EU foreign ministers met in Brussels on Tuesday to review 10 options for potentially suspending the agreement, in full or in part.

These included a full suspension, a pause on preferential trade and research, a weapons embargo, sanctions on Israeli ministers, and ending visa-free travel for Israeli citizens to Europe. However, ministers opted against taking any of the options.

Callamard said: “The EU’s own review has clearly found that Israel is violating its human rights obligations under the terms of the association agreement.

“Yet, instead of taking measures to stop it and prevent their own complicity, member states chose to maintain a preferential trade deal over respecting their international obligations and saving Palestinian lives.

“This is more than political cowardice. Every time the EU fails to act, the risk of complicity in Israel’s actions grows.

“This sends an extremely dangerous message to perpetrators of atrocity crimes that they will not only go unpunished but be rewarded.”

Amnesty International, in a statement after the EU decision, highlighted the precedence of international law over EU and national law.

Last July, the International Court of Justice described Israel’s occupation of the Palestinian territories as illegal.

EU members must take measures to act based on that opinion under international law, Amnesty said.

“Victims are entitled to far more than empty words,” Callamard said. “Member states must now take matters into their own hands and unilaterally suspend all forms of cooperation with Israel that may contribute to its grave violations of international law, including a comprehensive embargo on the export of arms and surveillance equipment and related technology, and a total ban on trade with and investment in Israel’s illegal settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territories.”


Palestinian Authority warns of Israeli plan to transfer control over Hebron’s Ibrahimi Mosque to settlement council

Palestinian Authority warns of Israeli plan to transfer control over Hebron’s Ibrahimi Mosque to settlement council
Updated 16 July 2025

Palestinian Authority warns of Israeli plan to transfer control over Hebron’s Ibrahimi Mosque to settlement council

Palestinian Authority warns of Israeli plan to transfer control over Hebron’s Ibrahimi Mosque to settlement council
  • Ministry calls on UNESCO, which had designated the Ibrahimi Mosque as a World Heritage site in 2017, to intervene and halt the plan
  • Tayseer Abu Sneineh, mayor of Hebron, said the municipality “rejects the decision in full, and considers it a political, cultural and religious aggression”

LONDON: The Palestinian Authority’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates has warned about the consequences of imposing Israeli settler control over the Ibrahimi Mosque in Hebron city, south of the occupied West Bank, on Wednesday.

The ministry said that Israel’s decision to transfer the management of the mosque, known to Jews as the Cave of the Patriarchs, to a settlement council is “an unprecedented move to impose control over it, Judaize it, alter its identity, and a blatant violation of international law and UN resolutions.”

Israeli media reported on Wednesday that the Israeli Civil Administration, which operates under the Ministry of Defense and governs the West Bank, has transferred the management and supervision of the Ibrahimi Mosque from the Hebron municipality to the religious council of the Kiryat Arba settlement.

The ministry called on UNESCO, which had designated the Ibrahimi Mosque as a World Heritage site in 2017, to urgently intervene and halt the implementation of this plan.

Tayseer Abu Sneineh, mayor of Hebron, stressed that “the transfer of the powers of the Ibrahimi Mosque administration (to the settlement’s religious council) is an assault on the civilization of the city and a blatant violation of international law.”

Abu Sneineh said that the Israeli Civil Administration, officially known as the Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories, has not yet officially handed over the decision to the city’s municipality.

He said that Israeli violations of the Ibrahimi Mosque’s sanctity began shortly after the city and West Bank were occupied in 1967, when settlers held a collective wedding at the site.

“We reject the decision in full, and consider it a political, cultural and religious aggression against the city of Hebron,” Abu Sneineh told Wafa news agency.

Sheikh Moataz Abu Sneineh, director of the Ibrahimi Mosque, said they have not received official notification about the transfer of administration powers, emphasizing that the mosque is a purely Islamic site and part of Islamic endowment property.

The Ibrahimi Mosque is in Hebron’s Old City, where about 400 settlers are protected by around 1,500 Israeli soldiers and surrounded by numerous military checkpoints.

Since 1994, Israel has spatially divided the Ibrahimi Mosque into 63 percent for Jews and 37 percent for Muslims, after a massacre by an extremist settler that killed 29 Palestinian worshipers at the site.


A key coalition partner of Netanyahu is quitting, leaving him with minority in Israeli parliament

A key coalition partner of Netanyahu is quitting, leaving him with minority in Israeli parliament
Updated 16 July 2025

A key coalition partner of Netanyahu is quitting, leaving him with minority in Israeli parliament

A key coalition partner of Netanyahu is quitting, leaving him with minority in Israeli parliament
  • A second ultra-Orthodox party quit earlier this week over the same issue
  • Leading a minority government would make governing a challenge for Netanyahu

TEL AVIV: A key governing partner of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Wednesday it is quitting the government, leaving him with a minority in parliament.

The Shas ultra-Orthodox party said it was leaving over disagreements surrounding a proposed law meant to grant wide military draft exemptions to its constituents.

A second ultra-Orthodox party quit earlier this week over the same issue.

Leading a minority government would make governing a challenge for Netanyahu. But Shas said it wouldn’t work to undermine the coalition once outside it and could vote with it on some laws. It also wouldn’t support its collapse.

The political turmoil comes as Israel and Hamas are negotiating on a US-backed ceasefire proposal for Gaza.

While the shakeup in Netanyahu’s government won’t necessarily derail the talks, the Israeli leader will be more susceptible to the demands of his far-right coalition partners, who oppose ending the 21-month war while Hamas remains intact.


Dubai launches world’s first human–machine icon classification system

Dubai launches world’s first human–machine icon classification system
Updated 16 July 2025

Dubai launches world’s first human–machine icon classification system

Dubai launches world’s first human–machine icon classification system
  • Approved by Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al-Maktoum, crown prince of Dubai, the system is aimed at increasing accountability and clarity in an era of rapidly advancing AI

DUBAI: The Dubai Future Foundation has unveiled the world’s first classification system to transparently define the role of human and machine collaboration in content creation, research, and publishing, it was announced on Wednesday.

Approved by Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al-Maktoum, crown prince of Dubai, the system is aimed at increasing accountability and clarity in an era of rapidly advancing artificial intelligence.

The new Human–Machine Collaboration Icon Classification System will introduce a set of five primary icons to indicate the level of collaboration between humans and intelligent machines, as well as nine additional functional icons that reflect the specific stages of a project where this collaboration occurred, such as ideation, data analysis, and visual design.

“Distinguishing between human creativity and artificial intelligence has become a real challenge in light of today’s rapid technological advances. This calls for a new approach to recognize the growing role of intelligent machines,” said Sheikh Hamdan.

“That’s why we launched the world’s first Human–Machine Collaboration Icons: a classification system that brings transparency to how research, publications, and content are created.”

Sheikh Hamdan also called on researchers, writers, publishers, designers, and content creators around the world to adopt the new system responsibly and use it in ways that serve the public good.

Additionally, he directed all Dubai government entities to begin implementing the system in their research and knowledge-based work.

The HMC system is intended to give readers, researchers, and decision-makers a clearer understanding of how much human or machine input shaped a particular piece of work.

It reflects a growing reliance on intelligent systems such as generative AI, algorithms, automation tools, and robotics across fields like academia, design, media, and scientific research.

The five primary classifications range from “All Human” — denoting no machine involvement — to “All Machine,” where content is generated entirely by automated systems.

Intermediate categories capture varying degrees of collaboration, such as “Human Led,” “Machine Assisted,” and “Machine Led,” depending on which party took the initiative and how the work was validated.


Drone strikes shut oilfields in Iraq’s Kurdistan due to infrastructure damage

Drone strikes shut oilfields in Iraq’s Kurdistan due to infrastructure damage
Updated 16 July 2025

Drone strikes shut oilfields in Iraq’s Kurdistan due to infrastructure damage

Drone strikes shut oilfields in Iraq’s Kurdistan due to infrastructure damage
  • It was not certain who had carried out the attacks and no group has claimed responsibility
  • Gulf Keystone Petroleum said it had shut production at Shaikan field

BAGHDAD: Several oilfields in Iraq’s Kurdistan semi-autonomous region halted production as field infrastructure was significantly damaged, according to the regional government, following a third day of drone attacks on Wednesday.

It was not certain who had carried out the attacks and no group has claimed responsibility for them.

Gulf Keystone Petroleum said it had shut production at Shaikan field, one of the largest oil discoveries in the Iraq’s Kurdistan region, due to attacks in the field’s vicinity.

“As a safety precaution, GKP has decided to temporarily shut-in production and has taken measures to protect staff. The company’s assets have not been impacted,” the company said in a statement. Gulf Keystone has a production sharing contract with Iraq’s Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) with an 80 percent working interest in the license of Shaikan, located around 60 kilometers (37 miles) to the northwest of capital Irbil.

“A number of terrorist attacks were carried out by a bomb-dropping drone on the oil fields of Tawke, Peshkabour, and Ain Sifni in the independent administration of Zakho and the district of Shekhan in Duhok province,” KRG’s ministry of natural resources said.

The attacks aimed to harm the economic infrastructure of the Kurdistan region and threaten the safety of civilian workers in the energy sector, the ministry said.

Norwegian oil and gas firm DNO, which operates the Tawke and Peshkabir oilfields in the Zakho area that borders Turkiye, said it temporarily suspended production at the fields following explosions that caused no injuries.

“The damage assessment is underway and the company expects to restart production once the assessment is completed,” DNO said. DNO’s shares fell around 5 percent after the attack and were poised to see their worst day since June 25.

The fields were attacked by three bomb-laden drones, but there were no casualties, only material damage, Kurdistan’s counter-terrorism service posted on Facebook.

The Ain Sifni oilfield, operated by US-based Hunt Oil, was also attacked later in the Dohuk region of northern Iraq.

There were no further details on the attack. On Tuesday, a drone attack halted production at the Sarsang oilfield in Iraq’s Kurdistan region hours before its US operator signed a deal with Iraq to develop another field.

Iraqi Kurdistan security sources said initial investigations suggested the drone came from areas under the control of Iran-backed militias. On Monday, two drones fell on the Khurmala oilfield near Irbil in Iraqi Kurdistan, damaging water pipes at the field.