黑料社区

How a Saudi royal reserve combines sustainability with support for the local community

Special How a Saudi royal reserve combines sustainability with support for the local community
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Almost 90 per cent of the ITBA Royal Reserve is covered and under protection, according to Mohammed AlShaalan, the CEO of Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve Development Authority. (SPA)
Special How a Saudi royal reserve combines sustainability with support for the local community
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The 91,500-square kilometer Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve spreads across Hail, Qassim, Al-Jouf, the Northern Borders, and the Eastern Province. (SPA)
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Updated 03 January 2025

How a Saudi royal reserve combines sustainability with support for the local community

How a Saudi royal reserve combines sustainability with support for the local community
  • Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve promotes educational partnerships, controlled grazing, and sustainable hunting
  • Authority CEO Mohammed Al-Shaalan says community engagement links environmental protection with economic development听

RIYADH: The Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve in northern 黑料社区 was established in 2018 to help preserve a thriving natural environment and to promote a sustainable local economy, free from overgrazing and unregulated hunting.

Committed to enhancing the quality of life for the local community, the Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve Development Authority works to protect biodiversity while engaging residents as stakeholders in advancing its environmental and development goals.

Headquartered in the Saudi capital, Riyadh, the authority invites residents to take part in educational programs, workshops, and collaborations to actively protect the environment and promote sustainable livelihoods.

This collaboration includes specialized training courses held in partnership with educational and development institutions, including the University of Hail, Northern Border University, and the Human Resources Development Fund.

These courses are designed to equip the community with the skills needed to support the reserve鈥檚 environmental and development goals, including the effort to increase vegetation through tree planting and the prevention of logging.

鈥淪even hundred thousand trees have been planted鈥 since the reserve was established, Mohammed Al-Shaalan, the authority鈥檚 CEO, told Arab News on the sidelines of the UN conference on biodiversity, COP16, in Riyadh last month.

鈥淏ecause of the plantation and the protection, the normalized difference vegetation index has increased from 2 percent to 8 percent over the past four years, which tells us that if we give a little bit of breath for the environment, it could restore itself very fast.鈥

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The index is a measure for assessing vegetation health and density using sensor data, helping track changes in plant health.

The reserve鈥檚 efforts align with the Kingdom鈥檚 goal of planting 10 billion trees by 2100 as part of the Saudi Green Initiative, which aims to rehabilitate more than 74 million hectares of land.

To date, more than 70 million trees have been planted nationwide.




The 91,500-square kilometer Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve spreads across Hail, Qassim, Al-Jouf, the Northern Borders, and the Eastern Province. (SPA)

In addition to its commitment to enhancing biodiversity, the reserve provides valuable resources for the local community. It grants controlled access to local herders, allowing their animals to graze and maintain a healthy biocycle for plants.

The reserve issues special permits for grazing in designated areas, allowing livestock owners to sustainably utilize the vegetation. This organized grazing process helps mitigate risks associated with excessive growth, including the potential for wildfires.

Among the local herders who frequently visits the reserve to graze his cattle is Farhan Al-Rughailan. He believes allowing livestock to graze helps maintain plant health, prevents diseases, and ensures sustainable use of the reserve鈥檚 resources.




The Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve is home to various wildlife, including the Arabian oryx, sand gazelles, and Arabian ostriches. (SPA)

hen plants are growing, they must be cut regularly, otherwise they become poisonous if they stay for too long without animals grazing on them,鈥 he told Arab News.

Like other herders, Al-Rughailan is only permitted to visit the reserve during specific times specified on his permit. The policy has helped reduce the economic cost of feeding livestock.

鈥淎s a royal reserve, one of our mandates is the local community, and we have to take care of it,鈥 said authority CEO Al-Shaalan.

鈥淭oday, we have more than 150 livestock, between camels and sheep, and livestock breeders in the local community are used to paying SAR 100 million ($26.6 million) to SAR 120 million to buy food for livestock. So, instead of buying hay and livestock feed, we allow them to graze.鈥

In addition to sustainable grazing, the authority has introduced sustainable hunting in a designated area located in the northern part of the reserve, which is also intended to support the local community without harming the ecosystem.

Although the sustainable hunting area makes up just 2.18 percent of the reserve鈥檚 total area, it provides a valuable boost to the local economy. Prey is raised in a controlled environment to ensure the sustainability of targeted species while preserving the reserve鈥檚 ecosystem.

DID YOUKNOW?

鈥 The Imam Turki Royal Reserve employs 180 rangers to monitor and address issues related to wildlife and plants.

鈥 According to its CEO, nearly 90 percent of the reserve is now protected.

鈥 The Royal Reserve鈥檚 Development Authority uses drone technology to monitor and protect the environment.

鈥 The reserve offers volunteer opportunities, fostering cooperation and environmental responsibility within the community.

Hunting is a popular activity for both locals and tourists in 黑料社区, but it has historically had a negative impact on native wildlife. Overhunting in the past has led to the decline of species such as the Arabian leopard, ibex, and oryx.

Today, the Kingdom鈥檚 Environmental Law and executive regulations prohibit the trade, killing, or hunting of endangered wildlife species, along with their derivatives and products. Violators can face fines of up to SAR 30 million, 10 years in prison, or both.




The Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve is home to various wildlife, including the Arabian oryx, sand gazelles, and Arabian ostriches. (SPA)

鈥淚nstead of people going and hunting in the wilderness, we provide a sustainable production of wildlife that we can release for hunting,鈥 said Al-Shaalan.

This model was adopted by the UN in 1992, with the biodiversity agreement recognizing sustainable hunting as a conservation tool, affirming that wildlife can be preserved by allowing controlled hunting.

鈥淭here are always people who want to hunt,鈥 he said. 鈥淏ut if you give them a legitimate way to hunt, it will reduce the pressure on wildlife.鈥


Saudi crown prince meets Iranian foreign minister amid regional diplomacy push

Saudi crown prince meets Iranian foreign minister amid regional diplomacy push
Updated 08 July 2025

Saudi crown prince meets Iranian foreign minister amid regional diplomacy push

Saudi crown prince meets Iranian foreign minister amid regional diplomacy push
  • Leaders discuss ties and regional stability
  • Prince Mohammed urges dialogue and diplomacy as means of resolving disputes

JEDDAH: Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman met with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and his delegation at Al-Salam Palace in Jeddah on Tuesday, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

Their meeting came as part of ongoing efforts to strengthen ties between the two countries and navigate a turbulent regional landscape.

 

 

During the meeting, Prince Mohammed and Araghchi reviewed the state of Saudi-Iranian relations and exchanged views on recent developments across the region.

The crown prince underscored the Kingdom鈥檚 hope that the current ceasefire agreement between Iran and Israel would help lay the groundwork for enhanced regional security and stability.

Reaffirming 黑料社区鈥檚 longstanding support for diplomatic solutions, the crown prince stressed the importance of dialogue in resolving regional disputes and reducing tensions.

For his part, Araghchi expressed gratitude for the Kingdom鈥檚 stance in condemning Israeli aggression, and praised Prince Mohammed鈥檚 personal commitment to promoting peace and stability in the Middle East.

The meeting was attended by several senior Saudi officials, including Minister of Defense Prince Khalid bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah, and National Security Advisor Musaed bin Mohammed Al-Aiban.

Earlier in the day, Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan received his Iranian counterpart in Makkah, where the two officials also discussed bilateral relations and explored ways to foster regional cooperation.

Their talks focused on the evolving situation in the region and mutual efforts to safeguard security and stability.


Cabinet commends HRC adoption of resolution to protect children in cyberspace

黑料社区鈥檚 Cabinet held a session on Tuesday. (SPA)
黑料社区鈥檚 Cabinet held a session on Tuesday. (SPA)
Updated 08 July 2025

Cabinet commends HRC adoption of resolution to protect children in cyberspace

黑料社区鈥檚 Cabinet held a session on Tuesday. (SPA)
  • Crown prince briefed the Cabinet on the contents of his discussions with Indonesian president and phone call he received from German Chancellor Friedrich Merz

RIYADH: The Cabinet commended on Tuesday the Human Rights Council鈥檚 unanimous adoption of a resolution submitted by the Kingdom to protect children in cyberspace.

The resolution, submitted by 黑料社区, aims to protect children in cyberspace and is rooted in the global initiative 鈥淐hild Protection in Cyberspace鈥 launched by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in October 2024.

The Cabinet said that 黑料社区 maintaining its position as the top-ranked country in global cybersecurity according to this year鈥檚 edition of the International Institute for Management Development World Competitiveness Yearbook adds to a series of achievements made by this sector in record time.

Saudi Minister of State and Cabinet member Issam bin Saad bin Saeed said the Kingdom鈥檚 first-place ranking globally in the ICT Development Index 2025 issued by the International Telecommunication Union is a confirmation of the strength of the its digital infrastructure.

It was also testament to the attractiveness of its investment environment and the development of the local digital economy, which has reached SR 495 billion ($132 billion) in size, he added.

The Cabinet also discussed the Kingdom鈥檚 efforts and contributions at the international level to support multilateral action and enhance global economic growth rates, including continued cooperation with OPEC+ producers to maintain stability in oil markets.

The crown prince also briefed the Cabinet on the contents of his discussions with the President of Indonesia Prabowo Subianto and a phone call he received from German Chancellor Friedrich Merz.

 


Reimagining the road ahead in 黑料社区

As 黑料社区 rethinks how cities function, the role of local digital infrastructure is becoming more central. (Supplied/SPA)
As 黑料社区 rethinks how cities function, the role of local digital infrastructure is becoming more central. (Supplied/SPA)
Updated 08 July 2025

Reimagining the road ahead in 黑料社区

As 黑料社区 rethinks how cities function, the role of local digital infrastructure is becoming more central. (Supplied/SPA)
  • A Saudi-developed navigation platform signals a deeper shift in how smart cities are designed

JEDDAH: As cities such as Riyadh and Jeddah grow at an unprecedented pace, they face mounting pressures that come with rapid urban expansion: increased traffic, infrastructure demands, and changing mobility patterns.

These challenges have sparked new conversations 鈥 and innovations 鈥 to support evolving everyday life.

Among the latest digital tools to emerge is Balady+, a 黑料社区-developed navigation app that is gaining traction with more than 1 million downloads on Google Play according to the app鈥檚 listing.

As the country continues its digital transformation, mobility solutions such as Balady+ are becoming a part of the conversation on how to make urban environments more efficient, accessible and responsive. (Supplied)

Launched in May, the app offers a locally tailored alternative to global platforms such as Google Maps and Waze to address navigation needs across Saudi cities.

Developed by Balady, a subsidiary of NHC Innovation, the app鈥檚 features include real-time traffic updates, indoor navigation in malls and multistory buildings, and alerts for roadworks and speed bumps with accurate spatial and timing information.

FASTFACT

Balady+, a Saudi-developed navigation app, is gaining traction with more than 1 million downloads on Google Play.

A notable moment for the platform came during this year鈥檚 Hajj season, when Balady+ collaborated with the Royal Commission for Makkah City and Holy Sites to support pilgrims with an interactive mapping system.

Yasser Alobaidan, CEO of Balady+

Over 11,000 key landmarks 鈥 including mosque entrances and exits, surrounding streets, hospitals, Red Crescent stations, restrooms, fountains, and more than 160 critical facilities 鈥 were updated in real time to ease the flow of people through dense and high-pressure areas.

鈥淣avigation apps aren鈥檛 just tools anymore; they鈥檙e daily essentials,鈥 said Abdulrahman Al-Babtain, a Riyadh-based commuter who has been using Balady+ for the past two months.

鈥淲hat makes this app more useful for me is how it reflects the real condition of roads, especially when it comes to closures or construction zones.鈥

鈥淣avigation apps aren鈥檛 just tools anymore; they鈥檙e daily essentials,鈥 said Abdulrahman Al-Babtain, a Riyadh-based commuter who has been using Balady+ for the past two months. (SPA)

Built with an artificial intelligence-powered search engine, the app has generated a mix of enthusiasm and thoughtful critique from users on app stores.

Many have praised its realistic 3D mapping, with comments including 鈥渆xtraordinary鈥 and 鈥渃ustom made鈥 to better visualize surroundings.

Some reviews highlight standout features such as the 鈥渟nap and send鈥 municipal reporting tool, with one user noting that a damaged road was fixed within 12 hours of being reported.

Adel Alzahrani, ROSHN executive director of community development charters

While one review described the app as a 鈥渄ecent alternative to Google Maps,鈥 others note a learning curve for new users and hope for future updates that make the interface more user-friendly and inclusive.

According to Al-Babtain, speed-bump alerts and government data integrations are particularly helpful in avoiding unexpected delays during his daily commute.

鈥淭he GPS is smart, but what really matters is having the most current local info 鈥 and that鈥檚 where Balady+ wins,鈥 he said.

If we design cities for cars, we get traffic. If we design cities for people, we get life.

Adel Alzahrani, ROSHN executive director of community development charters

For Adel Alzahrani, executive director of community development charters at ROSHN, the app is part of a larger conversation about urban design and mobility.

鈥淲e鈥檙e not just developing real estate 鈥 we鈥檙e influencing how people move, live, and interact. Mobility behavior starts with design. I often say the cities of the future won鈥檛 be shaped by concrete alone 鈥 they鈥檒l be sculpted by intelligence, data, and empathy,鈥 he said.

While international apps dominate global markets, Alzahrani 鈥 who has used them all 鈥 sees Balady+ as an attempt to address local needs through an initiative that is 鈥渃ulturally aware, government-backed, and citizen-focused.鈥

鈥淚f we design cities for cars, we get traffic. If we design cities for people, we get life,鈥 he said.

As Saudi cities are increasingly digitized, apps such as Balady+ represent a broader shift in how people interact with their surroundings, not just as commuters but also data contributors and active participants in shaping smart urban systems.

Yasser Alobaidan, CEO of the app, told Arab News it was built on a combination of local and global technologies.

It was 鈥渃reated through 3D modelling programs for areas like Hajj camps, the Grand Mosque, the Prophet鈥檚 Mosque, and key landmarks across cities 鈥 and global technologies that convert residential and commercial buildings into 3D visualizations.鈥

鈥淲ork is currently underway to render the main roads across Saudi cities in 3D to provide drivers with a more realistic navigation experience,鈥 he added.

Available on Android, iOS, and Huawei Store, it supports both Arabic and English, and features a voice assistant that guides users in both languages.

Alobaidan explained the technical challenges of rendering 3D environments, such the Grand Mosque and Hajj camps, on users鈥 mobile devices.

鈥淢anaging and optimizing the processing power and battery usage on users鈥 mobile devices when rendering 3D models was not easy.鈥

As the country continues its digital transformation, mobility solutions such as Balady+ are becoming a part of the conversation on how to make urban environments more efficient, accessible and responsive.

鈥満诹仙缜 stands at a unique moment. We have the chance to leapfrog the mistakes of car-first urbanism and become a global model of people-centered innovation 鈥 where design, policy, and technology converge to create cities that breathe, move, and serve with grace,鈥 Alzahrani explained.

鈥淚t鈥檚 not just a digital tool, it鈥檚 a statement of intent. It tells us that 黑料社区 isn鈥檛 just building smart cities 鈥 we鈥檙e designing smarter ways to live in them.鈥

Looking ahead, he said: 鈥淚鈥檇 love to see Balady+ connect with multimodal platforms, so users can seamlessly move between metro, bus, walking, or even autonomous shuttles.

鈥淚鈥檇 also advocate for opening up APIs (Application Programming Interfaces), so urban developers and municipal agencies can build on top of the platform, creating custom layers for districts or temporary events.鈥

As the Kingdom rethinks how cities function, the role of local digital infrastructure is becoming more central.

Balady+ may not be the only tool in that transition, but it points to a growing appetite for locally developed, tech-driven solutions to urban challenges.

鈥淚t鈥檚 not following global models. It鈥檚 redefining them through a uniquely Saudi lens. And I think that鈥檚 something worth celebrating,鈥 Alzahrani said.

 


Jazan鈥檚 stone castles draw travelers into the past

For generations, Jazan鈥檚 castles and houses served as vibrant hubs of social and cultural activity. (SPA)
For generations, Jazan鈥檚 castles and houses served as vibrant hubs of social and cultural activity. (SPA)
Updated 08 July 2025

Jazan鈥檚 stone castles draw travelers into the past

For generations, Jazan鈥檚 castles and houses served as vibrant hubs of social and cultural activity. (SPA)
  • Residents ingeniously utilized available resources to create functional homes tailored to the needs and lifestyles of their communities

RIYADH: The stone castles and ancient homes scattered across Jazan stand as silent witnesses to a rich history and architectural legacy spanning generations.

Beyond their aesthetic appeal, the structures play a crucial role in promoting sustainable tourism and form an integral part of Jazan鈥檚 tourism and cultural heritage.

For generations, Jazan鈥檚 castles and houses served as vibrant hubs of social and cultural activity. (SPA)

The designs of these castles and stone houses vary widely and visitors are invited to gain insight into the traditional building methods and local materials used.

Residents ingeniously utilized available resources to create functional homes tailored to the needs and lifestyles of their communities.

For generations, Jazan鈥檚 castles and houses served as vibrant hubs of social and cultural activity. (SPA)

Far from being mere dwellings, these castles and houses served as vibrant hubs of social and cultural activity. They hosted countless family gatherings, celebrations and social events, highlighting the strong cohesion of the local community.

They remain emblematic of regional identity. Today, the castles and stone houses of Jazan draw history buffs and eco-tourists alike, offering a glimpse of the Kingdom鈥檚 cultural tapestry and efforts to preserve Jazan鈥檚 legacy.

 


HRC adopts Saudi-submitted resolution to protect children in cyberspace

A general view of a session of the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva. (File/AFP)
A general view of a session of the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva. (File/AFP)
Updated 08 July 2025

HRC adopts Saudi-submitted resolution to protect children in cyberspace

A general view of a session of the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva. (File/AFP)
  • Resolution mirrors the key pillars of the crown prince鈥檚 initiative, calling for enhanced global cooperation, the exchange of best practices and raising awareness

RIYADH: The Human Rights Council has unanimously adopted a resolution submitted by 黑料社区 aimed at protecting children in cyberspace, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Tuesday.

The resolution is rooted in the global initiative 鈥淐hild Protection in Cyberspace鈥 launched by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in October 2024.

Presented during the council鈥檚 59th session, the draft resolution was introduced by the Kingdom鈥檚 Permanent Representative to the United Nations and International Organizations in Geneva, Abdulmohsen bin Khothaila.

The resolution, co-sponsored by Kuwait, Algeria, Pakistan, Azerbaijan, and Vietnam, received unanimous approval, reflecting broad international support.

In his address to the council, the official highlighted the dual nature of the digital space in children鈥檚 lives, noting that while it offers valuable opportunities for learning and interaction, it also presents growing risks that demand coordinated international responses.

He emphasized the need for strengthened national frameworks and international cooperation to ensure safety for children online.

The resolution mirrors the key pillars of the crown prince鈥檚 initiative, calling for enhanced global cooperation, the exchange of best practices, raising awareness, and the development of skills necessary to foster a safe and empowering digital environment for children.

It further underscores the importance of providing tailored technical assistance to meet each country鈥檚 specific needs and priorities, thereby building sustainable national capabilities in digital child protection.

With its unanimous adoption, the resolution underscores the Kingdom鈥檚 ongoing leadership in international efforts to create a secure, inclusive cyberspace for children worldwide, SPA said.

It also affirms 黑料社区鈥檚 growing influence in shaping global policy on child protection and cybersecurity.