UN approves new African Union force to take on Al-Shabab in Somalia

UN approves new African Union force to take on Al-Shabab in Somalia
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Updated 28 December 2024

UN approves new African Union force to take on Al-Shabab in Somalia

UN approves new African Union force to take on Al-Shabab in Somalia

UN: The UN Security Council on Friday gave the green light to a new African Union force in Somalia that is meant to take on the Islamist armed group Al-Shabab, with the soldiers due to deploy in January.
The resolution was adopted by 14 of the Council’s 15 member states, while the United States abstained due to reservations about funding.
It provides for the replacement of the African Union Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS), whose mandate ends on December 31, by the African Union Support and Stabilization Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM).
Somalia is one of the world’s poorest countries, enduring decades of civil war, a bloody insurgency by the Al-Qaeda-linked Al-Shabab, and frequent climate disasters.
Representatives from Somalia and its western neighbor Ethiopia were invited to participate in the council’s meeting, although they were not allowed to vote.
“We emphasize that the current AUSSOM troops allocations are completed through bilateral agreements,” said the Somali representative, adding 11,000 troops were currently pledged.
On Monday, Egypt’s foreign minister announced his country would take part in the new force.
Tensions flared in the Horn of Africa after Ethiopia signed a maritime deal in January with the breakaway region of Somaliland, pushing Mogadishu closer to Addis Ababa’s regional rival Cairo.
This month, Turkiye brokered a deal to end the nearly year-long bitter dispute between Somalia and Ethiopia, although Ethiopian troops would not be involved in the new AU force.
Burundi will not be taking part in the new force either, a Burundian military source told AFP on condition of anonymity.
The text adopted by the UN Security Council provides for the possibility of using a mechanism that it created last year, under which an African force deployed with the green light of the UN can be up to 75 percent financed by the UN.
“In our view, the conditions have not been met for immediate transition to application of” that measure, US representative Dorothy Shea said, justifying her country’s abstention.


Rival Hollywood open letter denounces Israel boycott call

Updated 3 sec ago

Rival Hollywood open letter denounces Israel boycott call

Rival Hollywood open letter denounces Israel boycott call
  • A new open letter signed by more than 1,000 actors and film figures has denounced as “antisemitic” calls to boycott some Israeli film institutions over the war in Gaza
PARIS: A new open letter signed by more than 1,000 actors and film figures has denounced as “antisemitic” calls to boycott some Israeli film institutions over the war in Gaza, underlining growing tensions in the entertainment world.
The letter from a collective called the Creative Community For Peace and The Brigade accused the more than 8,000 people who have backed a boycott, including stars Emma Stone and Joaquin Phoenix, of “amplifying antisemitic propaganda.”
The biggest names behind the counter letter include Liev Schreiber (“Spotlight“) Mayim Bialik (“Young Sheldon“) and Sharon Osbourne, as well as top business figures such as the CEOs of Universal Music and FOX Entertainment Global, Bruce Resnikoff and Fernando Szew.
“Israeli film institutions are not government entities. They are often the loudest critics of government policy,” the letter claims, adding that boycotting was a form of “collective punishment.”
“We call on all our colleagues in the entertainment industry to reject this discriminatory and antisemitic boycott call that only adds another roadblock on the path to peace,” it said.
It also noted the difficulty in deciding which institutions should be boycotted because of their supposed “complicity” in war crimes or genocide.
The letter does not condemn the Israel’s ongoing siege of Gaza, which UN-mandated investigators determined earlier this month was a genocidal bid to “destroy the Palestinians.”
“If you want peace, call for the immediate release of the remaining (Israeli) hostages (in Gaza). Support filmmakers who create dialogue across communities. Stand against Hamas,” the counter letter added, referring to the Palestinian militant group.
From the music, film to publishing industries, growing numbers of Western artists are calling for a cultural boycott of Israel over the conduct of the Gaza war, hoping to emulate the success of the apartheid-era blockade of South Africa.
An open letter from a collective called Film Workers for Palestine, published on September 8, has gathered thousands of signatories who have pledged to cut ties with Israeli institutions such as festivals or production companies “implicated in genocide.”
The groups defines “implicated in genocide” as “whitewashing or justifying genocide and apartheid, and/or partnering with the government committing them.”

Ukrainian YouTuber arrested in Japan over Fukushima livestream

Ukrainian YouTuber arrested in Japan over Fukushima livestream
Updated 26 September 2025

Ukrainian YouTuber arrested in Japan over Fukushima livestream

Ukrainian YouTuber arrested in Japan over Fukushima livestream
  • The arrest is the latest in a string of incidents involving fame-seeking foreigners behaving badly in Japan
  • Two other Ukrainians were also arrested for entering the unoccupied house in Okuma Town in Fukushima prefecture

TOKYO: A Ukrainian YouTuber with more than 6.5 million subscribers has been arrested in Japan after livestreaming himself trespassing in a house in the Fukushima nuclear exclusion zone, police and media said Friday.
The arrest, which reportedly occurred in an area declared a no-go zone after the 2011 nuclear disaster, is the latest in a string of incidents involving fame-seeking foreigners behaving badly in Japan.
Two other Ukrainians were also arrested for entering the unoccupied house in Okuma Town in Fukushima prefecture on Wednesday morning, Fukushima police said.
“Police officers discovered the suspects following information provided by a citizen and arrested them in the act,” the official said.
All three suspects admitted to the charges, according to TV Asahi, citing police.
The broadcaster showed a clip taken from the YouTube livestream, where the three men made tea inside the home and examined objects apparently left behind by the people who lived there.
After the Fukushima disaster, which was triggered by a huge earthquake and subsequent tsunami, 12 percent of the prefecture was off-limits and around 165,000 people fled their homes either under evacuation orders or voluntarily.
The radiation that blanketed the region forced people to abandon everything.
Although many areas have now been declared safe, there are still some deemed dangerous, including where the Ukrainians were filming, Asahi said.
Former Ukrainian ambassador to Japan Sergiy Korsunsky said on social media site X that he wanted to apologize for the incident on behalf of the Ukrainians arrested.
“This should not be happening,” he said.
It comes after Japanese police arrested a US livestreamer known as Johnny Somali in 2023 for allegedly trespassing onto a construction site.
According to video footage, Ismael Ramsey Khalid, 23, wore a facemask and repeatedly shouted “Fukushima” to construction workers who urged him to leave the site, police said, referring to the stricken nuclear power plant.
Another clip shows Khalid, who describes himself as a former child soldier, harassing train passengers with references to the US atomic bombings of Japan in 1945.
An unprecedented number of tourists are flocking to Japan, but some residents have become fed up with unruly behavior.
The “Japanese first” Sanseito, which has tapped into growing concerns over over-tourism and immigration, made strong gains in an upper house election this year.


UK to launch digital ID scheme to curb illegal migration

UK to launch digital ID scheme to curb illegal migration
Updated 26 September 2025

UK to launch digital ID scheme to curb illegal migration

UK to launch digital ID scheme to curb illegal migration
  • The government said the drive will also make it simpler to apply for services like driving licenses, childcare and welfare, while streamlining access to tax records

LONDON: UK Prime Minister Keith Starmer on Friday announced plans to introduce free digital ID for both nationals and those residing in the country in a bid to curb illegal migration.
The government said the drive will also make it simpler to apply for services like driving licenses, childcare and welfare, while streamlining access to tax records.
The new digital ID will be held on people’s phones and there will be no requirement for individuals to carry their ID or be asked to produce it, said the government.
However, it will be “mandatory as a means of proving your right to work,” a statement said.
“This will stop those with no right to be here from being able to find work, curbing their prospect of earning money, one of the key ‘pull factors’ for people who come to the UK illegally,” it added.
The announcement comes as Labour, the party in government, prepares to hold its annual conference, with Starmer under intense pressure, particularly over immigration.
“Digital ID is an enormous opportunity for the UK... it will also offer ordinary citizens countless benefits,” Starmer said.
“We are doing the hard graft to deliver a fairer Britain for those who want to see change, not division,” he added.
The UK has traditionally resisted the idea of identity cards, but more recent polling suggests support for the move.


Poland cools on Ukrainians despite their economic success

Poland cools on Ukrainians despite their economic success
Updated 26 September 2025

Poland cools on Ukrainians despite their economic success

Poland cools on Ukrainians despite their economic success

WARSAW: Warsaw’s central business district is booming alongside Poland’s economy, but those teaching yoga and taking coffee orders in bustling premises under glass and steel office towers are often Ukrainian.
Economists and entrepreneurs agree: Refugees from the Russian invasion of Ukraine have proven a huge boost to Poland’s economy — but now their contribution may be at risk.
A law governing Ukrainians’ protected status expires at the end of the month and President Karol Nawrocki has yet to sign off on a bill to renew it, threatening a million people with legal limbo.
At the ElFlex yoga and fitness center, the young women stretching and balancing in complicated poses under the colored lights maintain their poise, but concern is rippling through the community.
Gym owner Lisa Kolesnikova, 28, grew up in the Ukrainian city Zaporizhzhia, but she built her business in Poland.
She now owns two yoga studios and has franchised two more. Two years ago most of the customers and all of her staff were from Ukraine or Belarus. Now, that’s changing.
“Polish clients come to us, and the girls now conduct training in Polish. They like us and, in fact, I have never encountered any negativity,” she told AFP.

- Economic success story -

For Kolesnikova, who employs eight people, the idea that Poland might call into question the residency rights of hundreds of thousands of hard-working Ukrainians is absurd — but not for nationalist politicians like Nawrocki.
In March 2022, in the immediate aftermath of Russia’s full-scale invasion, Poland’s parliament passed a law granting protected status to Ukrainians. It has since been amended and extended.
Last month the newly-elected nationalist president refused to approve the latest version, demanding it be changed to prevent Ukrainians from receiving Poland’s 800-zloty (190-euro) per child monthly benefit.
A new draft is ready, but Nawrocki is still keeping the Ukrainians and their employers guessing. If he doesn’t sign off by September 30, Ukrainians will see their legal residency expire.
On Thursday the president said he was still studying the amended bill. “If it hasn’t been changed, I’ll reject it again,” he said, in an interview with the new site Fakt.
At the parliament in Warsaw, lawmaker Michal Wawer of the right-wing Confederation party, which sits in the opposition in parliament, told AFP his movement hopes the president will indeed stop the bill.
“I don’t think it would be a social catastrophe,” he said. “Each of these Ukrainian citizens will be entitled to apply for legal residence as an immigrant or as a refugee.
“They will be just treated in the way that every other foreigner in Poland is treated.”
Entrepreneur Oleg Yarovi, a 37-year-old Ukrainian who owns a chain of coffee shops, does not agree.
“As someone who understands how much the Ukrainian community spends investing in the Polish market, these are very illogical steps being taken. It is simply something political, populist,” he said.
“The Ukrainians who came here invested millions in Poland. We are currently selling one of our premises and every day if I take seven calls from people who are interested, six are Ukrainians.”

- ‘Real concern’ -

In June, consultants Deloitte estimated in a report to the UN refugee agency that the work of Ukrainian refugees now accounts for 2.7 percent of Poland’s GDP.
Ukrainians are more likely to be employed than Poles, and native workers are moving into higher-paid roles.
Since Russia’s 2022 invasion, Poland’s Ukrainian population has topped one million. Yet Poland’s total population is shrinking and unemployment in July was just 3.1 percent, the fourth lowest in the European Union.
“They integrated into the labor market in Poland very quickly. They managed, found work,” said Nadia Winiarska, an employment expert from the Lewiatan Confederation business association.
“It is not true that Ukrainian citizens in Poland primarily rely on welfare,” she told AFP, complaining that the political debate in Poland does not take into account the scale of Ukrainians’ input.
But anti-refugee politicians say they are speaking up for ordinary Polish opinion.
“I don’t agree that they are well integrated,” Wawer told AFP. “There is a problem of building entire companies, an entire society that does not require its citizens to use Polish language or to accept Polish cultural norms.”
Some business leaders accuse Russia’s online propaganda networks of boosting anti-refugee sentiment.
“I hope the Polish people won’t buy it,” said Andrzej Korkus, CEO of the EWL Group, a major employment agency. Referring to the law, he said “we’re coming to the end of September and still it’s not signed. There’s real concern.”


Donor nations provide emergency financial aid to Palestinian Authority, Norway says

Donor nations provide emergency financial aid to Palestinian Authority, Norway says
Updated 26 September 2025

Donor nations provide emergency financial aid to Palestinian Authority, Norway says

Donor nations provide emergency financial aid to Palestinian Authority, Norway says
  • A group of nations providing financial assistance to the Palestinian Authority has agreed to an emergency package increasing the support, Norway’s foreign ministry said on Friday

OSLO: A group of nations providing financial assistance to the Palestinian Authority has agreed to an emergency package increasing the support, Norway’s foreign ministry said on Friday.
, Spain, Britain, Japan and France were among the nations supporting the initiative dubbed the Emergency Coalition for the Financial Sustainability of the Palestinian Authority.
It was not immediately clear how much funding the initiative would raise.
The Norwegian government said its contribution was for 40 million Norwegian crowns ($4.0 million).
“This coalition was established in response to the urgent and unprecedented financial crisis confronting the Palestinian Authority (PA),” the foreign ministry said in a statement.
The immediate purpose was to stabilize the PA’s finances and preserve its ability to govern, provide essential services and maintain security, it added.
The countries participating in the scheme also called on Israel to release funds they said belong to the PA. Norway has for decades chaired the international donor group to the Palestinians known as the Ad Hoc Liaison Committee (AHLC).