Green & Blue

green and blue

Pakistan" data-color="d85229">Indian foreign minister stresses on border peace in talks with China’s Wang
Art & Culture" data-color="d85229">Al-Qazoou’i dance reflects spirit of Saudi folklore
World" data-color="d85229">Son of Norway princess charged with four rapes
Business & Economy" data-color="d85229">SAMI inks deal with US firm Amentum to boost land defense systems, localize spare parts
Lifestyle" data-color="d85229">‘Pressure on celebrities’ to condemn Israel behind ‘Snow White’ flop: Gadot
World" data-color="d85229">China’s top diplomat Wang arrives in India
��" data-color="d85229">Diplomats have ‘fascinating’ visit to International Falcon Breeders Auction
Middle-East" data-color="d85229">Israel says will deliver humanitarian aid to South Sudan
Pakistan" data-color="d85229">Pakistan to launch real-time digital tracking of petroleum products to end smuggling, theft
Pakistan" data-color="d85229">Fresh Pakistan monsoon rains kill 20, halt rescue efforts

How �� is tackling soil pollution to protect the environment and human health

By Haifa Alshammari · 15 August 2025

Special

KAUST authors new study on land degradation

By Haifa Alshammari · 14 August 2025

Tabuk’s governor launches environmental, water, agricultural projects worth more than SR4.3bn

By Arab News · 10 August 2025

World Lion Day, held on Aug. 10, serves as a reminder of the lion’s cultural heritage and renews call for global conservation.

Echoes of the lion’s roar found in ��’s ancient art

By Haifa Alshammari · 10 August 2025

TYPES OF HONEYBEE

European honeybee

(Apis mellifera)

The most common type of honeybee species worldwide.

Known for producing honey, beeswax, propolis and royal jelly.

Genetic diversity and breeding history means they thrive in diverse environments.

Eastern honeybee

(Apis cerana)

Native to Asia, used in agriculture, honey production and crop pollination.

Similar to Apis mellifera but smaller and gentler.

Worker brood often dies early or is removed, disrupting Varroa mite reproduction.

Giant honeybee

(Apis dorsata)

Large with open nests, building a single large comb on tree branches or cliffs in South/Southeast Asia.

Highly defensive and exhibit dramatic behaviors such as zigzag stinging and mass buzzing.

Produces substantial honey and beeswax; often targeted by seasonal honey hunters.

Dwarf honeybee

(Apis florea)

Builds small, exposed, single-comb nests on branches or shrubs.

Found across Southeast Asia, the Middle East and parts of Africa.

Key pollinators of tropical fruit crops but not used for large-scale honey production.

Cape honeybee

(Apis mellifera capensis)

Native to Western Cape and Fynbos regions of South Africa.

The queen bee can control whether an egg is fertilized. Fertilized eggs result in male bees; unfertilized are female.