Iraq’s foreign minister calls for disarmament of ‘PKK elements’ in north

Iraq’s foreign minister calls for disarmament of ‘PKK elements’ in north
Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein with Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan in Baghdad. (Reuters)
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Iraq’s foreign minister calls for disarmament of ‘PKK elements’ in north

Iraq’s foreign minister calls for disarmament of ‘PKK elements’ in north
  • We support the agreement between Turkiye and the PKK and look forward to the implementation of this agreement and the resolution of the PKK issue

BAGHDAD: Iraq’s Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein on Sunday called on Kurdish separatist fighters who have withdrawn to the country’s north after waging a decades-long insurgency in Turkiye to disarm.

Kurdistan Workers’ Party, or PKK, began laying down its arms in July in a symbolic ceremony in northern Iraq after withdrawing its fighters from Turkiye to Iraq as part of a peace effort with Ankara.

But armed “PKK elements” remain in northern Iraq, notably in Sinjar and Makhmur, according to Hussein.

Speaking on Sunday during a joint news conference in Baghdad with his Turkish counterpart, Hakan Fidan, Hussein said: “We support the agreement between Turkiye and the PKK and look forward to the implementation of this agreement and the resolution of the PKK issue.”

He said the matter of the “PKK elements” in northern Iraq was discussed with Fidan.

Turkiye hopes that the PKK will end its armed operations in Iraq and withdraw from there, as well as in parts of Iran and Syria, Fidan said.

“We are working closely with Iraq, and I thank both Iraq and the Kurdistan region for their cooperation in this regard,” he said.

Sabri Ok, a member of the Kurdish umbrella organization, the Kurdistan Communities Union, this week said all PKK forces in Turkiye were being withdrawn to areas in northern Iraq “to avoid clashes or provocations.”

Hussein said 26 bilateral memorandums of understanding were being signed related to energy and security, as well as a critical water rehabilitation agreement, following talks last month.

Flights between Iraq and Turkiye are set to resume on Monday, ending a suspension that lasted over two years, said an official at Sulaymaniyah International Airport.

The PKK announced in May that it would disband and renounce armed conflict, bringing to an end four decades of hostilities with Turkiye, 

The move came after PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan, who has been imprisoned on an island near Istanbul since 1999, urged his group in February to convene a congress and formally disband and disarm.


Syrian probe debunks kidnap allegations

Syrian probe debunks kidnap allegations
Updated 11 sec ago

Syrian probe debunks kidnap allegations

Syrian probe debunks kidnap allegations
  • The violence began after armed groups aligned with former Syrian President Bashar Assad attacked government security forces

DAMASCUS: A Syrian government-led committee has found that most allegations of kidnapping of women from the Alawite religious minority were false, the findings of the monthslong probe released on Sunday show.

Syria’s Interior Ministry spokesperson Noureddine Al-Baba announced the outcome of the inquiry into 42 allegations of violence against women and girls during the violence in March along Syria’s coastal provinces.

Al-Baba said the committee, which was set up in July, spoke to affected women and girls and concluded that only one case was a kidnapping.

“In the one confirmed kidnapping case, the girl was safely returned after security agencies investigated the matter,” Al-Baba told a news conference. 

“The search continues to identify the perpetrators.”

President Ahmad Al-Sharaa’s government has been trying to bring back calm and economic recovery to the war-torn country.

“We urge citizens, civil society, and human rights organizations to first report any such incidents or suspicions to the Interior Ministry,” Al-Baba said.

The Syrian inquiry concluded that of the remaining 41 cases it examined, 12 involved women fleeing with romantic partners, nine were “temporary absences” with relatives or friends, six were instances of fleeing domestic violence, six were false allegations on social media, four were victims of extortion or prostitution, and four were perpetrators of criminal offenses who security agencies apprehended.

The violence began after armed groups aligned with former Syrian President Bashar Assad attacked government security forces. 

The counterinsurgency spiraled into sectarian revenge attacks and massacres that killed hundreds of civilians.

Amnesty International said in July it had received credible reports of several dozen women and girls being kidnapped across the provinces of Latakia, Tartus, Homs, and Hama.


Israeli strike kills one in Gaza, sides trade blame for truce violations

Israeli strike kills one in Gaza, sides trade blame for truce violations
Updated 02 November 2025

Israeli strike kills one in Gaza, sides trade blame for truce violations

Israeli strike kills one in Gaza, sides trade blame for truce violations
  • Israeli airstrike kills man near Gaza City vegetable market
  • Netanyahu vows continued action against Hamas in Gaza
  • Israel says man was a militant posing a threat to troops

JERUSALEM/CAIRO: An Israeli airstrike killed a Palestinian man in the Gaza Strip on Sunday, health authorities said, as Israel and Hamas traded blame for violations of the tenuous truce that has mostly halted two years of war.

The Israeli military said its aircraft had struck a militant who was posing a threat to its forces. Al-Ahli Hospital said one man was killed in the airstrike near a vegetable market in the Shejaia suburb of Gaza City.

“There are still Hamas pockets in the areas under our control in Gaza, and we are systematically eliminating them,” Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said in broadcast remarks at the start of a cabinet meeting in Jerusalem.

Hamas released what it described as a list of violations of the ceasefire by Israel. Ismail Al-Thawabta, the director of the Hamas-run Gaza government media office, denied that Hamas fighters had violated the truce by attacking Israeli soldiers.

VIOLENCE NOT COMPLETELY HALTED

The ceasefire, which came into effect on October 10, has calmed most fighting, allowing hundreds of thousands of Palestinians to return to the ruins of their homes in Gaza. Israel has withdrawn troops from positions in cities and more aid has been allowed in.

Militants turned over all 20 living hostages held in Gaza in return for nearly 2,000 Palestinian convicts and war-time detainees held by Israel. Hamas has also agreed to turn over bodies of hostages, a process which is still incomplete and which it says is difficult, while Israel accuses it of stalling.

But violence has not completely halted. Palestinian health authorities say Israeli forces have killed 236 people in strikes on Gaza since the truce, nearly half of them in a single day last week when Israel retaliated for an attack on its troops. Israel says three of its soldiers have been killed and it has targeted scores of fighters.

The ceasefire was mediated by the United States, and both sides have appealed to Washington to halt violations.

The US Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Dan Caine, met on Saturday with Israel’s military chief Eyal Zamir during a visit to the region to discuss Gaza, the Israeli military said.

Netanyahu said any Israeli action in Gaza is reported to Washington. Hamas said the United States was not doing enough to ensure Israel abides by the ceasefire agreement.

About 200 US troops have set up base in southern Israel to monitor the ceasefire and help make plans for an international force to stabilize the enclave, as foreseen in later phases of US President Donald Trump’s plan to end the war.

There has been little sign of progress on the next stages so far, and major obstacles still lie ahead, including the disarmament of Hamas and a timeline for Israeli withdrawal from Gaza.


Pope Leo decries Sudan violence, urges dialogue and relief effort

Pope Leo decries Sudan violence, urges dialogue and relief effort
Updated 02 November 2025

Pope Leo decries Sudan violence, urges dialogue and relief effort

Pope Leo decries Sudan violence, urges dialogue and relief effort
  • Pontiff appeals for an immediate ceasefire and the opening of humanitarian corridors in Sudan

VATICAN CITY: Pope Leo on Sunday appealed for an immediate ceasefire and the opening of humanitarian corridors in Sudan, saying he was following with “great sorrow” reports of terrible brutality in the city of El-Fasher in Darfur.

“Indiscriminate violence against women and children, attacks on defenseless civilians and serious obstacles to humanitarian action are causing unacceptable suffering,” the pope said during his weekly Angelus address to crowds in St. Peter’s Square.

He called on the international community to act “decisively and generously” to support relief efforts.

The UN human rights office said on Friday that hundreds of civilians and unarmed fighters may have been killed late last month when the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces captured El-Fasher, the Sudanese army’s last major holdout in Darfur.

The city fell a week ago after an 18-month siege, prompting tens of thousands to flee.

Pope Leo also addressed the situation in Tanzania on Sunday, saying there had been clashes with numerous casualties after recent national elections. He urged all sides to avoid violence and “walk the path of dialogue.”


Libya detains education minister over textbook scandal

Libya detains education minister over textbook scandal
Updated 02 November 2025

Libya detains education minister over textbook scandal

Libya detains education minister over textbook scandal
  • Libyan prosecutors have announced they are detaining the country’s education minister for negligence over a scandal involving school textbooks

TRIPOLI: Libyan prosecutors have announced they are detaining the country’s education minister for negligence over a scandal involving school textbooks.
The minister, Ali Al-Abed, is serving in an interim capacity after taking over from Moussa Al-Megarief, who was himself sentenced in March to three-and-a-half years in prison over a similar case involving a textbook shortage.
The prosecutor general’s office said in a statement Saturday night that it had ordered the preventative detention of Abed and the head of the ministry’s school programs department “pending an investigation into harm to the public interest and violation of the right to education.”
Both Abed’s case and that of his predecessor have drawn intense public attention in Libya.
The prosecutors said the investigation into Abed concerned the granting of contracts to print books for the current school year, and had found “irregularities in the administrative and financial procedures” surrounding such contracts.
It also revealed a “lapse in the duty to provide the textbooks to two million students on time,” they added.
The 2025-2026 school year began over a month late in Libya, with the parents of nearly 2.6 million students who lacked books forced to shell out for photocopies.
In Libyan public schools, textbooks are provided free of charge through the end of secondary school, paid for through a special allocation in the education ministry budget.


Turkiye set to call for action on Gaza as soon as possible, source says

Turkiye set to call for action on Gaza as soon as possible, source says
Updated 02 November 2025

Turkiye set to call for action on Gaza as soon as possible, source says

Turkiye set to call for action on Gaza as soon as possible, source says
  • Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan is expected to call at a meeting in Istanbul on Monday with Arab and muslim ministers

ISTANBUL: Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan is expected to call at a meeting in Istanbul on Monday for arrangements to be made as soon as possible to ensure the security and administration of Gaza by Palestinians, a foreign ministry source said on Sunday.
The foreign ministers of Qatar, , the United Arab Emirates, Jordan, Pakistan and Indonesia are set to join the meeting on ceasefire developments and the humanitarian situation in Gaza, the Turkish foreign ministry source said.
The source said Fidan was expected to “emphasize the importance of coordinated action by Muslim countries for the ceasefire to evolve into a lasting peace.”
Countries taking part in the Istanbul talks all attended a meeting with US President Donald Trump in New York in September on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly.
The US-brokered Gaza truce, which left thorny issues like the disarmament of Palestinian militant group Hamas and a timeline for Israeli withdrawal from Gaza unresolved, has been tested by periodic violence since coming into force.
The source said Fidan is set to tell the meeting that Israel is “making excuses” to end the ceasefire and emphasize the need for the international community to “take a resolute stance against Israel’s provocative actions.”
He was also set to say that humanitarian aid entering Gaza is insufficient and Israel has not fulfilled its obligations in this regard.
Relations between Turkiye and Israel have hit new lows during the Gaza war, with President Tayyip Erdogan harshly criticizing Israel’s attacks on the enclave.
Turkiye helped persuade Hamas to accept Trump’s peace plan and has expressed a willingness to take part in an international task force to monitor ceasefire implementation.
However, Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar said last Monday that Israel won’t accept the presence of Turkish armed forces in Gaza under the US plan to end the war.