UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves says she is hopeful for Gulf trade deal ‘very soon’

UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves says she is hopeful for Gulf trade deal ‘very soon’
UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves is making the first visit to the region by a British finance minister in six years. Reuters/File
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UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves says she is hopeful for Gulf trade deal ‘very soon’

UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves says she is hopeful for Gulf trade deal ‘very soon’

RIYADH: UK finance minister Rachel Reeves said on Monday she was confident a trade deal with Gulf countries can be done quickly after she had “really good” meetings in Riyadh about an agreement that could help her plan to speed up economic growth.

“I am really confident we can get that deal over the line,” she said at a forum held in the Saudi capital, adding she was hopeful that the agreement could be reached “very soon.”

Reeves, making the first visit to the region by a British finance minister in six years, will seek to advance trade talks while attending ’s flagship investment summit.

She planned to use the trip to speak with her counterparts from Bahrain, Kuwait and Qatar to try to progress a trade deal with the Gulf Cooperation Council — a six-nation group.

British administrations have sought to reach an agreement with the GCC after the UK left the EU in 2020.

Reeves also expected to meet senior Saudi royals, members of President Donald Trump’s administration and business figures while in for a gathering of global political leaders and company chief executives.

Last year ’s Public Investment Fund bought a 15 percent stake in London’s Heathrow Airport from Spanish construction company Ferrovial and Britain said it expected further investment announcements this week.

New state-owned airline Riyadh Air, which ordered 25 partly British-built Airbus A350 aircraft in June, has announced its inaugural flight will be to Heathrow.

Britain’s finance ministry said it estimated a GCC trade deal would add £1.6 billion ($2.2 billion) a year to British economic output — equivalent to about 0.06 percent of annual gross domestic product.

Prime Minister Keir Starmer visited and the UAE last year.


Bahrain’s sovereign fund, SandboxAQ sign deal to speed up drug discovery with AI

Bahrain’s sovereign fund, SandboxAQ sign deal to speed up drug discovery with AI
Updated 14 sec ago

Bahrain’s sovereign fund, SandboxAQ sign deal to speed up drug discovery with AI

Bahrain’s sovereign fund, SandboxAQ sign deal to speed up drug discovery with AI

RIYADH: SandboxAQ, a US-based artificial intelligence and quantum technology firm, signed an agreement with Bahrain’s sovereign wealth fund on Monday aimed at speeding up the development of drugs and creating biotech assets worth $1 billion.

The deal, announced on the sidelines of the Future Investment Initiative in Riyadh, will see Bahrain’s Mumtalakat license SandboxAQ’s large quantitative models trained on physics, chemistry and biology to accelerate drug discovery and scientific research.

“The collaboration will help position Bahrain as a regional biotech hub, with a joint research committee guiding a three-year program aimed at developing valuable new drugs,” they said in a statement.

SandboxAQ CEO Jack Hidary told Reuters the partnership would empower Bahrain to create and own intellectual property in biotech, including therapies targeting diseases prevalent in the region such as diabetes and certain genetic disorders.

“Traditionally, the majority of biotech IP is owned in a handful of countries. This enables Bahrain to develop its own assets, focused both on regional and global health priorities,” Hidary said.

The agreement will use Bahrain’s digital health datasets and hospital infrastructure to develop therapies. Clinical trials are expected to begin in Bahrain, with potential for multi-site studies, Hidary added.

He added that SandboxAQ was receiving interest from other countries, including in the Gulf, for similar partnerships.

In January, Saudi oil giant Aramco signed an agreement with SandboxAQ to use its models to increase the value of downstream products.


Saudi Industrial Hackathon winners to receive special program to implement ideas in factories 

Saudi Industrial Hackathon winners to receive special program to implement ideas in factories 
Updated 27 October 2025

Saudi Industrial Hackathon winners to receive special program to implement ideas in factories 

Saudi Industrial Hackathon winners to receive special program to implement ideas in factories 

RIYADH: Winners of the fourth Industrial Hackathon will gain access to a special program that helps turn their ideas into reality through implementation by Saudi factories for potential investment returns, revealed a senior minister. 

In an interview with Al-Eqtisadiah, Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Saudi Industrial Development Fund Bandar Alkhorayef emphasized the importance of supporting young innovators and following up on their projects. 

The camp featured 229 contestants representing 60 teams across four main tracks: design, production, sustainability, and automation — the latter newly introduced for this edition. 

According to a statement, total prize money exceeded SR1.7 million ($450,000), distributed among the top three entries in each of the four challenge tracks: Design, Production, Sustainability, and Automation. 

The winners in each track received SR120,000, second-place teams were awarded SR80,000, and those in third-place got SR60,000, recognizing their creative efforts and innovative contributions across diverse industrial fields. 

He noted that the initiative’s partners from companies and factories play a key role in helping these entrepreneurs develop their ideas, expressing hope that some will become industrialists in the near future. 

This initiative aligns with the hackathon’s broader goal of harnessing the creative potential of citizens and residents to develop innovative solutions to challenges faced by national factories, in support of SIDF’s strategy to foster innovation and industrial development. 

It also reflects the fund’s long-term contribution to the Kingdom’s industrial growth. Over the past 50 years, SIDF has extended loans worth more than SR180 billion to various projects, according to figures released in 2024 to mark its half-century milestone. 

“The Minister of Industry honored the winners of the fourth edition of the Industrial Hackathon training camp, organized by the SIDF. It aims to enable participants to develop their ideas and transform them into innovative industrial solutions, reflecting the Kingdom’s ambitions to support innovation and the industrial sector,” Al-Eqtisadiah reported. 

The event also included hands-on learning components such as the “Fabrication Lab,” where participants could experiment with ideas and build prototypes, and the “Ideas Factory,” a collaborative space for problem-solving and experience sharing. Workshops and enrichment sessions further enhanced participants’ innovation and teamwork skills. 

The Industrial Hackathon is organized in partnership with Riyad Bank, Sipchem, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, and King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, with platinum sponsorship from Ma’aden. 

Established in 1974, SIDF serves as the Kingdom’s main enabler of industrial development. Over the past five decades, it has provided innovative financial and advisory solutions that have supported ’s sustainable industrial transformation


QatarEnergy acquires 40% stake in major Egyptian offshore gas block 

QatarEnergy acquires 40% stake in major Egyptian offshore gas block 
Updated 27 October 2025

QatarEnergy acquires 40% stake in major Egyptian offshore gas block 

QatarEnergy acquires 40% stake in major Egyptian offshore gas block 

RIYADH: QatarEnergy has acquired a 40 percent stake in the North Rafah exploration block offshore Egypt, in a move that deepens its investment in the Eastern Mediterranean’s gas basin.   

The deal, finalized through a farm-in agreement with Italian energy giant Eni, grants the Qatari state-owned corporation a 40 percent participating interest in the offshore concession.

Eni, which originally held the block, will remain the operator of the project and retains the remaining 60 percent interest, according to a press release.

The move, which has now received official approval from the Egyptian government, is consistent with QatarEnergy’s broader strategy to leverage its financial strength to secure future gas reserves across the globe, ensuring its long-term position as a top-tier energy supplier. 

Qatar’s Minister of State for Energy Affairs and President and CEO of QatarEnergy, Saad Sherida Al-Kaabi, said: “We are pleased with our new position in the North Rafah offshore block, which further strengthens our presence in Egypt and marks another important step in advancing our ambitious international exploration strategy.” 

He added: “We extend our thanks to the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Mineral Resources in Egypt, and our partner Eni for their valued support and cooperation. We look forward to working together to achieve our exploration objectives.” 

The North Rafah offshore block is a highly prospective area situated in the Mediterranean Sea, off the northeastern coast of Egypt.

The concession spans a substantial area of nearly 3,000 sq. km. The block presents a technical challenge, with water depths reaching up to 450 meters, requiring advanced deep-water drilling expertise, a specialty of operator Eni.   

The Eastern Mediterranean has emerged as a major global gas hub in recent years, with several massive discoveries.  

QatarEnergy has been expanding its portfolio through new agreements worldwide including offshore blocks in Namibia’s Orange Basin.    

In November, the state-owned energy firm signed a deal with TotalEnergies and acquired an additional 5.25 percent interest in block 2913B and an additional 4.7 percent interest in block 2912. 

This deal raised QatarEnergy’s share in these licenses to 35.25 percent in block 2913B and 33.025 percent in block 2912.  


Trump signs Malaysia trade, rare earths deal

Trump signs Malaysia trade, rare earths deal
Updated 26 October 2025

Trump signs Malaysia trade, rare earths deal

Trump signs Malaysia trade, rare earths deal
  • Washington also formalizes a 19 percent tariff on Malaysian goods

KUALA LUMPUR: US President Donald Trump and Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim signed a trade agreement on Sunday, boosting US access to critical minerals as China tightens controls on rare earths.

Beijing this month announced sweeping restrictions on the rare earths industry, prompting Trump to threaten 100 percent tariffs on imports from China in retaliation.

Trump is in the Malaysian capital Kuala Lumpur at the Association of South East Asian Nations summit, ahead of a meeting with Chinese leader Xi Jinping on Thursday.

Under the new US-Malaysia deal, Kuala Lumpur pledged to “refrain from banning or imposing quotas on exports to the US of critical minerals,” while Washington agreed the formalization of a 19 percent tariff on Malaysian goods.

“Malaysia has committed to ensure no restrictions are imposed on the sale of rare earth magnets to US companies,” the White House said in a joint statement.

Malaysia also vowed to speed up development of its critical minerals sector in partnership with US firms, including extending operating licenses to boost production capacity.

US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer said the deal would make investment and trade in critical minerals “as free as possible and as resilient as possible.”

“We live in a world where having these critical minerals is important to our manufacturing, to our technology and to our economy,” Greer said at the signing.

“It’s very important that we cooperate as willing partners with each other to ensure that we can have smooth supply chains.”

Malaysia said in 2023 that it holds around 16.2 million tonnes of untapped rare earth reserves.

A nationwide moratorium on raw rare earth exports took effect on Jan. 1, 2024, aiming to encourage domestic processing.

At the height of a US-China trade dispute in 2019, Chinese state media suggested that rare earth exports to the US could be cut in retaliation -- sparking fear among manufacturers.

In 2010, Japan experienced the pain of a cut-off when China halted rare earth exports over a territorial conflict.

Since then, Tokyo has pushed hard to diversify supplies, signing deals with the Australian group Lynas for production from Malaysia, and ramping up its recycling capabilities.


King Abdulaziz University holds 580 patents, 3% successfully commercialized

King Abdulaziz University holds 580 patents, 3% successfully commercialized
Updated 26 October 2025

King Abdulaziz University holds 580 patents, 3% successfully commercialized

King Abdulaziz University holds 580 patents, 3% successfully commercialized

RIYADH: King Abdulaziz University has registered 580 patents, with about 3 percent successfully commercialized and converted into market-ready products, according to a senior official.

Saud Wasili, director of KAU’s Innovation and Entrepreneurship Center, told Al-Eqtisadiah that invests over SR20 billion ($5.3 billion) annually in research and innovation.

He said this focus reflects the Kingdom’s broader drive to enhance its innovation ecosystem in line with Vision 2030 goals.

The university’s strategy aims to advance academic excellence, promote sustainable development, and strengthen global competitiveness through innovation, digital transformation, partnerships, and talent development.

Wasili noted that KAU’s patents span all of the Kingdom’s national priorities, with particular strength in healthcare technologies. Among the university’s current innovations are medical preparations, diagnostic tests, and early detection devices for neurological disorders in children.

The university has also developed industrial robots for automation, submarine systems, autonomous drones, and water-saving agricultural technologies.

Musab Al-Harbi, director of KAU’s Corporate Communications Center and the university’s official spokesperson, said the First Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Saudi Universities— launched with participation from 22 universities — focuses on key themes such as the knowledge economy, intellectual property, and investment in inventions.

The event features collaboration with national bodies including Monsha’at and the Research, Development, and Innovation Authority.

Al-Harbi added that Saudi universities play a central role in fostering innovation, building an entrepreneurship culture, and aligning academic outcomes with labor market needs to develop a generation of competitive innovators and entrepreneurs.