Immigration, asylum, take center stage in Dutch election

Immigration, asylum, take center stage in Dutch election
A person takes a selfie with Dutch Party for Freedom (PVV) leader Geert Wilders, as Wilders attends a meet and greet, in the run-up to the House of Representatives elections, in Volendam, Netherlands, October 25, 2025. (REUTERS)
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Immigration, asylum, take center stage in Dutch election

Immigration, asylum, take center stage in Dutch election
  • As in many European countries, immigration is the hot political issue in the Netherlands

AMSTERDAM: Orange smoke flares burning and draped in the Dutch red, white, and blue flag, masked men rampage through the streets chanting “Wij zijn Nederland” — “We are the Netherlands.”
Even Amsterdam, known for its tolerance, got a taste on October 12 of a violent demonstration against immigration that has hit many Dutch cities ahead of elections on Wednesday.
As in many European countries, immigration is the hot political issue in the Netherlands, and has dominated campaigning in the run-up to the October 29 election.
Polls suggest the far-right Freedom Party (PVV) led by firebrand Geert Wilders could again top the vote with his anti-Islam, anti-immigration message.
“Immigration is going to be a big factor in how I’m going to vote,” said nurse Bianca de Vos.
“I find it very important to help people, but it doesn’t have to happen here, because here it’s too full,” the 51-year-old told AFP.
Like many voters, De Vos links immigration to the other hot-button topic in Dutch politics: a housing crisis that means many young people struggle to find accommodation.
“My son and youngest daughter can’t get houses because it’s too full,” said De Vos, amid anger over a perception that asylum-seekers get priority for low-cost housing.
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Lolkje de Vries, spokeswoman for Vluchtelingenwerk, a group that helps refugees and asylum-seekers, said she understands that perception.
“We do have a housing crisis in the Netherlands, there’s a shortage of social housing,” De Vries told AFP.
“But if we look at the numbers, then we see that less than 10 percent of social housing” goes to those granted asylum, she noted.
De Vries said refugees and asylum-seekers are “scapegoats for all kinds of problems” facing The Netherlands.
In fact, they have to endure lengthy waits for asylum claims to be assessed, she said, leading to psychological problems and difficulty integrating into society.
Marcel Lubbers, political science expert at the University of Utrecht, said scapegoating immigrants was an ancient phenomenon that far-right parties have seized on.
“The dissatisfaction with issues of migration, and with questions of identity and belonging have been relevant for many people since the 1980s and 1990s,” he told AFP.
“And this is now very successfully mobilized by parties on the radical right,” added Lubbers, noting the success of far-right politicians in France, Britain, Germany, and Italy.
‘Fed up’
The most recent figures from the Dutch Statistics Agency (CBS) showed that 316,000 people migrated to the Netherlands in 2024, a decline of 19,000 compared to the previous year.
According to data published last month by the Dutch Immigration and Naturalization Service (IND), first-time asylum requests dropped from 49,892 in 2003 to 45,639 — an 8.5-percent decline.
But the topic continues to dominate political discourse and even caused Wednesday’s early elections.
Wilders collapsed the previous cabinet, pulling out the PVV in frustration over slow progress in delivering “the strictest immigration policy ever.”
He had proposed closing the Dutch border to asylum-seekers, bolstering border controls, and expelling people with double nationality convicted of a crime.
Many political and legal experts dismissed the plans as illegal or impractical.
“People are fed up with mass immigration and the influx of people who really do not culturally belong here,” Wilders told AFP in an interview ahead of the elections.
“If you ask many Dutchmen today, or in many other countries, they feel strangers in their own land, strangers in their own neighborhood, strangers in their own city or village,” he said.
Anger at asylum-seekers has tipped into violence in several towns as people protesting against temporary shelters near their home clashed with police.
Violence also erupted in September when anti-immigration demonstrators rioted in The Hague, vandalising the offices of center-left party D66.
De Vries from Vluchtelingenwerk acknowledged the “hardening” of opinion in the Netherlands.
“At the same time, it’s important to note that we’re also seeing a rise in people that are willing to support refugees in the Netherlands, especially now,” she told AFP.


Two climbers die on Nepal’s Ama Dablam Mountain

Two climbers die on Nepal’s Ama Dablam Mountain
Updated 1 min 42 sec ago

Two climbers die on Nepal’s Ama Dablam Mountain

Two climbers die on Nepal’s Ama Dablam Mountain
  • Ama Dablam, which lies in Nepal’s Khumbu region, is considered a technically challenging mountain with steep faces
  • Nearly 400 climbers were on the mountain this autumn season, which usually runs from late August to November

KATMANDU: A mountaineer from France and another from South Korea died during expeditions to Nepal’s Mount Ama Dablam, a picturesque but difficult peak to climb, a tourism director said Monday.
French climber Hugo Lucio Colonia Lazaro, 65, fell sick while descending the 6,812-meter (22,349-foot) peak last week.
“He was flown to Katmandu on a helicopter on Wednesday and passed away the next day,” Tourism Department Director Himal Gautam said.
South Korean climber Hong Khy Park, 66, died between Camp 1 and Camp 2 while ascending Mount Ama Dablam on Saturday, according to the department, which did not specify the cause of death.
“Our department has been consulting with concerned agencies to take back their dead bodies to their respective countries,” said Gautam.
Ama Dablam, which lies in Nepal’s Khumbu region, is considered a technically challenging mountain with steep faces.
Nearly 400 climbers were on the mountain this autumn season, which usually runs from late August to November.
Home to eight of the world’s 10 highest peaks, including Mount Everest, Nepal welcomes hundreds of climbers every year.
Autumn expeditions on the Himalayas are less popular because of the shorter, colder days, snowy terrain and a narrow summit window compared to the busy spring.


New York mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani rallies voters with support from Bernie Sanders and AOC

New York mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani rallies voters with support from Bernie Sanders and AOC
Updated 22 min 53 sec ago

New York mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani rallies voters with support from Bernie Sanders and AOC

New York mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani rallies voters with support from Bernie Sanders and AOC
  • Zohran Mamdani reiterated plans to hire thousands of new teachers, renegotiate city contracts, freeze rent increases for the city’s 1 million rent-regulated apartments

NEW YORK: New York mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani rallied supporters Sunday with heavyweight support from US Sen. Bernie Sanders and Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez as the race enters its final stretch, telling a raucous crowd that his campaign is a “movement of the masses.”
Mamdani, the Democratic nominee, took the stage at a small stadium in Queens where he and two of the nation’s leading progressives pitched his candidacy as a force to take on billionaires and “oligarchs” who have thrown money and support behind his opponents.
“When you insist on building a coalition with room for every New Yorker, that is exactly what you create: a tremendous force,” Mamdani said. “This, my friends, was your movement, and it always will be.”
As the crowd chanted his name, Mamdani reiterated plans to hire thousands of new teachers, renegotiate city contracts, freeze rent increases for the city’s 1 million rent-regulated apartments, build more affordable housing and provide universal child care.
With early voting underway ahead of Election Day on Nov. 4, Mamdani, a democratic socialist, is in an increasingly caustic race with former Gov. Andrew Cuomo, who is running as an independent candidate after losing the Democratic primary to Mamdani, and Republican Curtis Sliwa, who campaigned Sunday in Queens.
Cuomo has sought to cast Mamdani, a 34-year-old state assemblymember, as a naive candidate whose agenda would damage the city. In a radio interview Sunday morning, Cuomo argued that he is the real Democrat in the race while saying Mamdani’s democratic socialism would result in an exodus of residents and businesses.
“The socialists want to take over the Democratic Party. That’s what Bernie Sanders is all about. That’s what AOC is all about,” Cuomo said, adding, “He wins, book airline tickets for Florida now.”
Cuomo resigned as governor in 2021 following a barrage of sexual harassment allegations that he denies. Mamdani has often pressed Cuomo over the allegations, and on Sunday he told the crowd that it is time to leave behind the former governor’s “playbook of the past.” But he urged supporters not to take his lead in the polls for granted and to turn out to vote.
“We cannot allow complacency to infiltrate this movement,” Mamdani said.
Sanders and Ocasio-Cortez have supported his campaign for months including before the Democratic primary in June. On Sunday they cast Mamdani as an antidote to what they called the creeping authoritarianism of President Donald Trump’s administration.
Ocasio-Cortez, whose district includes Queens, said a victory for Mamdani will send a message nationally that a progressive message can prevail.
“It is not a coincidence that the very forces that Zohran is up against in this race mirrors what we are up against nationally ... an authoritarian, criminal presidency fueled by corruption and bigotry, and an ascendant right-wing extremist movement,” she said.
Sanders said a Mayor Mamdani would represent “not the billionaire class” but working families.
“In the year 2025, when the people on top have never, ever had so much economic and political power, is it possible for ordinary people, for working class people, to come together and defeat those oligarchs?” Sanders said. “You’re damn right we can.”
Under the slogan “New York Is Not For Sale,” the rally featured rousing speeches from religious and labor leaders along with state elected officials including Gov. Kathy Hochul, Senate Majority Leader Andrea Stewart-Cousins and Assembly Speaker Carl Heastie. The event was emceed by Sarah Sherman of “Saturday Night Live.”
Mamdani recently received an endorsement from House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, a moderate New York Democrat. Jeffries, in a statement, said he has disagreements with Mamdani but supports him as the nominee, adding that the party should unify against Republicans and Trump.
Incumbent Mayor Eric Adams abandoned his reelection campaign and endorsed Cuomo.


Trump rules out vice presidential run to stay in power after 2028

Trump rules out vice presidential run to stay in power after 2028
Updated 27 October 2025

Trump rules out vice presidential run to stay in power after 2028

Trump rules out vice presidential run to stay in power after 2028
  • Asked whether he would run for vice president in November 2028, Trump told reporters aboard Air Force One that he “would be allowed to do that”
  • The 79 year old tycoon has also recently displayed red hats emblazoned with the slogan “Trump 2028” on a desk in the Oval Office

ABOARD AIR FORCE ONE: Donald Trump said on Monday that he would not run for vice president in the 2028 American election, a move some supporters suggest would allow him to skirt term limits and stay in the White House.
The US Constitution limits presidents to two terms, and Trump began his second in January.
However, some of his advocates have suggested the Republican could skirt the rule by becoming vice president and then stepping back into a vacated top job.
Asked whether he would run for vice president in November 2028, Trump told reporters aboard Air Force One that he “would be allowed to do that.”
But he added: “I wouldn’t do it... I think it’s too cute. It wouldn’t be right.”
Trump, who served his initial term from 2017 to 2021, often mentions that his supporters have called for him to govern beyond his current tenure, despite the constitutional restriction.
The 79-year-old tycoon has also recently displayed red hats emblazoned with the slogan “Trump 2028” on a desk in the Oval Office.
A popular theory among his supporters is that the current vice president, JD Vance, could run for president in 2028 on a ticket with Trump.
If Vance won, the theory goes, he would quickly resign and put Trump back in office.
Trump’s comments came after Steve Bannon, his former adviser and one of the key ideologues of the Make America Great Again movement, said “there is a plan” to keep him in the White House.
“He is going to get a third term... Trump is going to be president in ‘28. And people just ought to get accommodated with that,” Bannon told The Economist.
Asked about the 22nd Amendment — the constitutional article mandating term limits — Bannon said: “There’s many different alternatives. At the appropriate time, we’ll lay out what the plan is.”


UN secretary-general calls for end to ‘deplorable’ violence in Myanmar

UN secretary-general calls for end to ‘deplorable’ violence in Myanmar
Updated 27 October 2025

UN secretary-general calls for end to ‘deplorable’ violence in Myanmar

UN secretary-general calls for end to ‘deplorable’ violence in Myanmar
  • UN chief: Military takeover had not only ‘piled calamity upon calamity’ on Myanmar but also threatened regional stability

KUALA LUMPUR: Myanmar’s military rulers must put an end to the “deplorable” violence inflicted on the population since 2021 and find a “credible path” back to civilian government, United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said on Monday.

Speaking at a press conference on the sidelines of the ASEAN summit in Kuala Lumpur, Guterres said the military takeover had not only “piled calamity upon calamity” on Myanmar but also threatened regional stability.

“I reiterate my call for an immediate end to the violence, a genuine commitment to inclusive dialogue and a credible path back to civilian rule,” he said.

Since the 2021 coup against the democratically elected government led by Aung San Suu Kyi, Myanmar has been locked in turmoil, with an armed rebellion seizing control of large swathes of territory.

The military government says it intends to return Myanmar to democratic rule via a general election at the end of this year, even as the civil war rages, but the credibility of the vote has been questioned and the junta’s critics expect it to stay in power through proxies.

Opposition parties have been dissolved for failing to register, rebel groups and a shadow government have refused to join the political fold and junta chief Min Aung Hlaing has admitted that a vote cannot be held nationwide.

“The way forward must lead to a restoration of democratic institutions anchored in the rule of law and human rights,” Guterres said. Asked about the election, he said: “I don’t think anybody believes that those elections will be free and fair.”

He also gave his backing to a peace plan drawn up in 2021 by ASEAN to end hostilities and start dialogue, which the military government has largely ignored.

“It’s time to open humanitarian channels, end the violence and facilitate a comprehensive political solution,” he said. “The people of Myanmar are counting on our collective support.”


Trump says Putin should end the Ukraine war not test missiles

Trump says Putin should end the Ukraine war not test missiles
Updated 36 min 30 sec ago

Trump says Putin should end the Ukraine war not test missiles

Trump says Putin should end the Ukraine war not test missiles
  • Russian leader said that Moscow had successfully tested its Burevestnik cruise missile
  • Nuclear-powered Burevestnik missile can pierce any defense shield

AIR FORCE ONE: US President Donald Trump said that Russian President Vladimir Putin should end the war in Ukraine instead of testing a nuclear-powered missile, adding that the US had a nuclear submarine positioned off Russia’s coast.

Putin said on Sunday that Russia had successfully tested its nuclear-powered Burevestnik cruise missile, a nuclear-capable weapon Moscow says can pierce any defense shield, and will move toward deploying the weapon.

Asked on Air Force One about the test of the 9M730 Burevestnik (Storm Petrel) – dubbed the SSC-X-9 Skyfall by NATO – which Moscow said had flown for 14,000km, Trump said the United States did not need to fly so far as it had a nuclear submarine off the coast of Russia.

“They know we have a nuclear submarine, the greatest in the world, right off their shores, so I mean, it doesn’t have to go 8,000 miles,” Trump told reporters, according to an audio file posted by the White House.

The Kremlin meanwhile said that Russia would be guided by its own national interests.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said there was nothing in the test of the Burevestnik missile that should strain relations with Washington.

“I don’t think it’s an appropriate thing for Putin to be saying, either, by the way: You ought to get the war ended, the war that should have taken one week is now in ... its fourth year, that’s what you ought to do instead of testing missiles,” Trump said.

Trump has repeatedly said he wants to end the war in Ukraine, Europe’s deadliest since World War Two, though he has said that finding peace has been harder than reaching a ceasefire in Gaza or ending conflict between India and Pakistan.

Since first announcing the 9M730 Burevestnik in 2018, Putin has cast the weapon as a response to moves by the United States to build a missile defense shield after Washington in 2001 unilaterally withdrew from the 1972 Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, and to enlarge the NATO military alliance.

“They’re not playing games with us and we’re not playing games with them either,” Trump said. “We test missiles all the time.”

Reuters reported from Washington on Oct. 25 that Trump’s administration has prepared additional sanctions it could use to target key areas of Russia’s economy if Putin continues to delay ending Moscow’s war in Ukraine.

Asked if he was considering additional sanctions on Russia, Trump said: “You’ll find out.”