Northern Irish minister faces legal challenge over stance on trade with Israel

Northern Ireland’s Economy Minister Caoimhe Archibald is facing a legal challenge over her decision to exclude the region from UK trade talks with Israel and instruct officials not to assist companies supplying arms to the country, it was reported on Saturday. (AFP/File Photo)
Northern Ireland’s Economy Minister Caoimhe Archibald is facing a legal challenge over her decision to exclude the region from UK trade talks with Israel and instruct officials not to assist companies supplying arms to the country, it was reported on Saturday. (AFP/File Photo)
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Northern Irish minister faces legal challenge over stance on trade with Israel

Northern Irish minister faces legal challenge over stance on trade with Israel
  • Pre-action protocol letter, sent by pro-Union think tank Unionist Voice Policy Studies, claims Sinn Fein minister acted beyond her powers

LONDON: Northern Ireland’s Economy Minister Caoimhe Archibald is facing a legal challenge over her decision to exclude the region from UK trade talks with Israel and instruct officials not to assist companies supplying arms to the country, it was reported on Saturday.

The pre-action protocol letter, sent by pro-Union think tank Unionist Voice Policy Studies (UVPS), claims the Sinn Fein minister acted beyond her powers, as international trade policy is not a devolved matter, .

Archibald made the announcement in a written statement to the Assembly on Thursday, saying Invest NI had confirmed it “does not support projects that manufacture arms or their components for supply to Israel.”

She outlined a series of new measures aimed at “eliminating any risk of public funds being used to support the manufacture of arms or components that are used for genocide.” 

These included a commitment that her department “will not engage in the British Government’s trade talks with Israel while it continues to illegally occupy and impose apartheid on Palestine.”

The DUP has called for the issue to be referred to the wider Stormont Executive, while TUV leader Jim Allister has requested an urgent debate in Westminster. 

Under power-sharing rules, ministers must refer “significant and controversial” matters to the Executive for collective decision-making.

In a statement, UVPS director Jamie Bryson said: “The decision of the Minister for Economy to purport to exclude Northern Ireland from the sovereign Government’s trade talks with Israel is plainly unlawful. It is significant and controversial, and therefore should have been referred to the Executive. The minister is purporting to act in a non-devolved area, far beyond her lawful powers.”

He added that Archibald’s direction to Invest NI “amounts to clear discrimination on the ground of political opinion against any business who supports Israel.”

Bryson’s group said it has “consistently challenged unlawful acts of Executive ministers,” calling the decision “the latest example of a Sinn Féin minister acting far beyond their lawful powers.”

The Department for the Economy was approached for comment by The Independent.


Italian coast guard says rescues dozens of migrants, two dead

Italian coast guard says rescues dozens of migrants, two dead
Updated 8 sec ago

Italian coast guard says rescues dozens of migrants, two dead

Italian coast guard says rescues dozens of migrants, two dead
  • Boat was drifting some 16 nautical miles from Lampedusa island
  • 85 men, one woman and five presumed minors have survived

ROME: Italy’s coast guard said Sunday it had rescued 91 people from a migrant boat adrift off the Mediterranean island of Lampedusa, but two males were found dead.
The boat was drifting some 16 nautical miles from the Italian island when it was located by an EU border agency plane, the coast guard said in a statement, adding it had dispatched two patrol boats.
“During the inspection of the below-deck areas, additional migrants in serious health conditions and two bodies, both male, were discovered,” it said.
The survivors — 85 men, one woman and five presumed minors — were disembarked and some taken to hospital by helicopter.
Italian news agency Ansa said that 14 of the migrants were in serious condition, with three requiring intubation.
Ansa said the two migrants died after inhaling petrol while below deck, with 14 others ill for the same reason.
The migrants came from Pakistan, Eritrea and Somalia, it said.
The waters off Lampedusa were the site of another migrant disaster on Friday, when about 20 people went missing after a shipwreck.
The coast guard said Friday that 11 people had been rescued, and one body was recovered, but the rest of the approximately 30 people from that boat were unaccounted for.


One dead, dozens missing in shipwreck off Lampedusa

One dead, dozens missing in shipwreck off Lampedusa
Updated 10 min 42 sec ago

One dead, dozens missing in shipwreck off Lampedusa

One dead, dozens missing in shipwreck off Lampedusa
  • Over 32,700 migrants have died attempting to cross the Mediterranean since 2014

MILAN: A migrant boat carrying around 35 people sailing from Libya capsized in the central Mediterranean leaving one dead and two dozen missing, UNICEF country coordinator for Italy said on Sunday.

The rescue operation was carried out on Friday off the coast of Italy’s Lampedusa island by the Italian Coast Guard, which saved 11 migrants, including four children traveling alone, and recovered the body of a pregnant woman, UNICEF’s Nicola Dell’Arciprete said.
The survivors and the body were brought to Lampedusa, while the remaining passengers remain unaccounted for.
The boat capsized after two days at sea, Dell’Arciprete said.
More than 32,700 migrants have died attempting to cross the Mediterranean since 2014, including an estimated one in five who were children, according to data from UN agencies, Dell’Arciprete said.
Commenting on the news of the shipwreck on social media platform X, Flavio Di Giacomo, a spokesperson for the UN International Organization for Migration, said that at least 916 migrants had died in the central Mediterranean so far in 2025.
Meanwhile, migrants and rights activists protested in Rome against Italy’s migrant deal with Libya.
Under a 2017 deal renewed under Prime Minister Georgia Meloni’s hard-right government, Italy funds and trains the Libyan coast guard.
In return, Libya is expected to help stem the departure of migrants to Italy or return those already at sea back to Libya. That agreement is up for renewal next month.
During the protest, dozens of migrants from Sub-Saharan Africa observed a minute of silence for those who died trying to cross the Mediterranean.
Hundreds of people attended the event, including activist Sarita Fratini.
“In the central Mediterranean, there is a line called the line of death,” Fratini said.
Fratini has been helping migrants sue Italy after they were seized in the Mediterranean and pushed back to detention centers.
Irene Dea, 46, from Ivory Coast, said she had tried to reach Europe three times by boat, with 12 people dying in the Mediterranean on her first attempt.
Last week, the Alarm Phone charity, which runs a hotline for migrants stranded in the Mediterranean, reported a fatal shooting at a boat it said was carrying 113 migrants southeast of Malta.
Italy’s coast guard also said migrants it subsequently rescued said they had been shot at.
If boats are not returned to Libya, migrants still have to survive the journey across the Mediterranean.
That crossing has cost the lives of more than 1,000 people so far this year, according to the International Organization for Migration.

 


British right-wing activist Tommy Robinson hints at attending Aston Villa match amid Israeli supporter ban

British right-wing activist Tommy Robinson hints at attending Aston Villa match amid Israeli supporter ban
Updated 19 October 2025

British right-wing activist Tommy Robinson hints at attending Aston Villa match amid Israeli supporter ban

British right-wing activist Tommy Robinson hints at attending Aston Villa match amid Israeli supporter ban

LONDON: British right-wing activist Tommy Robinson has hinted he will attend Aston Villa’s Europa League clash with Maccabi Tel Aviv next month, after it was announced Israeli fans were to be banned from traveling to Birmingham.

Robinson, whose real name is Stephen Yaxley-Lennon, encouraged his followers to “support Maccabi Tel Aviv at Villa Park” on Nov. 6, sharing a photo of himself in the Israeli club’s shirt while visiting Tel Aviv on a state-sponsored trip.

West Midlands Police and Birmingham’s Safety Advisory Group announced this week they had barred away supporters from attending the game, citing fears of violent clashes in an area where around 30 percent of residents are Muslim.

The decision has drawn criticism from the government and campaigners, who have threatened legal action to overturn the ban.

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer and Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood have both called for the ruling to be reviewed.

The ban followed lobbying by local MPs who warned of potential unrest after similar violence during Maccabi Tel Aviv’s fixture against Ajax in Amsterdam last year.

Robinson’s recent visit to Israel came at the invitation of Diaspora Affairs Minister Amichai Chikli, and during his stay, the former English Defence League leader toured the Gaza border, visited a West Bank settlement, and met anti-migrant activists in south Tel Aviv.

He also addressed a crowd of around 1,000 people in the city and was briefly heckled by a protester.

His appearance in Israel has drawn condemnation from mainstream Jewish groups, who accused Chikli of legitimizing extremism.

The Board of Deputies of British Jews said Robinson “represents the very worst of Britain,” while Chikli hit back, accusing the organization of being “politically adrift.”

Fresh discussions between government officials, police and Birmingham City Council are expected this week.


India’s iconic Parsi magazine closes after 6 decades

India’s iconic Parsi magazine closes after 6 decades
Updated 19 October 2025

India’s iconic Parsi magazine closes after 6 decades

India’s iconic Parsi magazine closes after 6 decades
  • Parsiana started in Mumbai in 1964 to chronicle the Parsi community
  • The fortnightly magazine’s final issue will be published on Oct. 21

NEW DELHI: One of India’s oldest and most prominent Parsi magazines, Parsiana, will publish its final issue this week, closing after a six-decade run of chronicling the country’s declining Zoroastrian minority population.

Founded in 1964 by Pestonji Warden, a Parsi doctor and entrepreneur, Parsiana was for the first nine years focused largely on religious, historic, and academic subjects.

The focus changed to current affairs in 1973, when it was bought by Jehangir Patel, who, a few years earlier, returned to India after graduating from Yale University.

Having worked for the San Francisco Examiner and the Hartford Times in the US, and upon return, the Mumbai-based Freedom First magazine, Patel took on board professional journalists to cover contemporary issues concerning the Parsis both in India and abroad.

But over 60 years after its founding, the magazine’s readership has been shrinking along with the community, which has declined sharply over the past decades, leaving the editorial board without successors to continue running it.

Parsiana’s current team has 15 members. Most of them have been working at the publication for 40 years and are in their 60s.

“One lady is almost 80, and I’m also 80, so it didn’t seem possible for us to continue,” Patel said.

“To find new people to come and work with us, or even non-Parsis, is very difficult, and generally in journalism, people are looking to other professions.”

 

The Parsis are a small community of Zoroastrians in the Indian subcontinent, who originally came from Persia. Some of its prominent representatives include the Tata family — India’s key industrialist — as well as the conductor Zubin Mehta and Freddie Mercury, the late lead singer of Queen.

Most of the community’s members live in Mumbai, but there is also a diaspora in India’s south, in Bengaluru, and in Karachi, Pakistan. A few thousand Parsis also live in the US, UK and Canada.

Over the last century, the number of Parsis has fallen by half due to late marriages and low birth rates.

“We’re dwindling. According to the 2011 census, 57,000 Parsis were in India. Now, the figure must be less than 40,000,” Patel said.

“It’s very hard to increase the population. No government in the world has succeeded in reversing a declining population trend. People don’t want to get married. If people get married late, and maybe have one child or don’t have children, our replacement ratio is probably less than 1 percent … It’s an aging community.”

Parsiana’s final issue will be published on Oct. 21, with a story featuring clocks in Zoroastrian fire temples. Some of those tower timepieces at the 50 remaining temples in Mumbai do not even function anymore.

“We’ve written about clocks in the fire temples, how they are maintained, how they are looked after … To find parts for them is not easy. So, a lot of these clocks are just not working,” Patel said.

“A lot of these clocks are just not working, or are just lying over there, only to get one person who maybe comes to wind them up. But even that person is too old now to come around … At our fire temples, there are hardly any visitors, hardly any devotees.”

When Parsiana announced its closure in one of its editorials in August, a reader commented that its closure would leave a void.

“Your professionalism, courage, and passion have not only elevated the standards of community journalism but have also given a voice to countless Zoroastrian stories,” they wrote in a letter to the editor. “Parsiana has been our pride and our companion — its absence will be deeply felt.”


Turkish Cypriots vote in an election seen as a choice on deeper Turkiye ties or closer EU relations

Turkish Cypriots vote in an election seen as a choice on deeper Turkiye ties or closer EU relations
Updated 19 October 2025

Turkish Cypriots vote in an election seen as a choice on deeper Turkiye ties or closer EU relations

Turkish Cypriots vote in an election seen as a choice on deeper Turkiye ties or closer EU relations
  • Turkish Cypriots on the divided island of Cyprus are casting ballots in an election seen as a choice between deeper ties with Turkiye or closer relations with Europe

NICOSIA: Breakaway Turkish Cypriots on ethnically divided Cyprus cast ballots Sunday in an election that many see as a choice between an even deeper alignment with Turkiye or a shift toward closer ties with the rest of Europe.

There are some 218,000 registered voters. Polls close at 1500 GMT. Seven candidates are vying for the leadership spot but the main two contenders are the hard-right incumbent Ersin Tatar and the center-left Tufan Erhurman.

Tatar, 65, vociferously supports permanently dividing Cyprus by pursuing international recognition for a Turkish Cypriot state that will be aligned even closer to Turkiye’s political, economic and social policies.

Tatar has taken his cue from Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who repeated at the UN General Assembly last month that there are “two separate states” on Cyprus while calling for the international community to extend formal recognition to a Turkish Cypriot “state.”

Erhurman, 55, advocates a return to negotiating with Greek Cypriots on forging a two-zone federation. He has criticized Tatar’s reluctance to engage in formal peace talks during his five-year tenure as a costly loss of time that has pushed Turkish Cypriots farther on the international periphery.

Cyprus was divided in 1974, when Turkiye invaded days after Greek junta-backed supporters of union with Greece mounted a coup.

Turkish Cypriots declared independence in 1983, but only Turkiye recognizes it and maintains more than 35,000 troops in the island’s northern third. Although Cyprus joined the European Union in 2004, only the Greek Cypriot south — where the internationally recognized government is seated — enjoys full membership benefits.

Many Turkish Cypriots hold EU-recognized Cyprus passports but live in the north.

Greek Cypriots consider the two-state proposition as a non-starter that’s contrary to the UN and EU-endorsed federation framework. They reject any formal partition for fear that Turkiye would strive to control the entire island. Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides has repeatedly said there’s no chance that any talks premised on two states can happen.