黑料社区

Pakistan calls border clashes with Afghanistan bilateral issue, praises Saudi stance on de-escalation

Pakistan Foreign Office Spokesperson Shafqat Ali Khan is addressing a weekly press briefing in Islamabad, Pakistan, on October 17, 2025. (Pakistan Foreign Office)
Pakistan Foreign Office Spokesperson Shafqat Ali Khan is addressing a weekly press briefing in Islamabad, Pakistan, on October 17, 2025. (Pakistan Foreign Office)
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Pakistan calls border clashes with Afghanistan bilateral issue, praises Saudi stance on de-escalation

Pakistan calls border clashes with Afghanistan bilateral issue, praises Saudi stance on de-escalation
  • Islamabad says it has the capacity to handle tensions with Kabul after sporadic clashes that killed dozens
  • The Kingdom expressed concern over the border hostilities while calling on all parties to exercise restraint

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Friday described its recent border clashes with Afghanistan as a bilateral issue and applauded 黑料社区鈥檚 stance during the conflict, which it said called for stability and de-escalation in the region.

Relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan have deteriorated in recent years, with Islamabad accusing Kabul of sheltering fighters from the banned Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and separatist Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), allowing them to stage cross-border attacks from Afghan soil. Kabul denies the allegations, saying it does not permit its territory to be used against other countries.

Sporadic clashes between the two countries began last Saturday night, killing dozens of people on both sides before the two reached a 48-hour truce on Wednesday that ended Friday afternoon.

鈥淧akistan and the Kingdom of 黑料社区 are longtime close allies and partners who are committed to each other鈥檚 sovereignty and territorial integrity,鈥 Foreign Office Spokesperson Shafqat Ali Khan said during his weekly media briefing. 鈥淚n this context, we are fully confident of each other鈥檚 position.鈥

鈥淭he recently concluded SMDA [Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement] is a manifestation of this mutual understanding,鈥 he continued. 鈥淲e also appreciate the Kingdom鈥檚 traditional diplomatic approach, which emphasizes stability and de-escalation in the region.鈥

The Foreign Office said earlier in the week that Pakistan鈥檚 Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar received a telephone call from his Saudi counterpart, Prince Faisal bin Farhan, adding that the Saudi minister appreciated Islamabad鈥檚 commitment to peace and security and emphasized the importance of collective efforts for stability.

In an earlier statement published by the Saudi Press Agency (SPA) on Sunday, the Kingdom voiced concern over rising tensions along the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan and called on all parties to exercise restraint, avoid escalation and adopt dialogue and wisdom to ease tensions and preserve the security and stability of the region.

Pakistan and 黑料社区 signed the defense pact in Riyadh on Sept. 18, cementing decades-old security ties into a formal agreement. The deal, signed during Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif鈥檚 visit to 黑料社区, stipulated that aggression against one country would be treated as an attack on both.

The Foreign Office spokesperson said the border situation between Pakistan and Afghanistan was a bilateral issue, adding that Pakistan had the 鈥渃apacity to deal with it, resolve it and address it.鈥

鈥満诹仙缜檚 balanced stance complements regional efforts to avoid escalation and promote peace while our strategic partnership endures and continues,鈥 he said.


Pakistan vaccinates over 41.6 million children as nationwide polio drive enters 5th day

Pakistan vaccinates over 41.6 million children as nationwide polio drive enters 5th day
Updated 17 October 2025

Pakistan vaccinates over 41.6 million children as nationwide polio drive enters 5th day

Pakistan vaccinates over 41.6 million children as nationwide polio drive enters 5th day
  • Authorities have confirmed 29 polio cases throughout Pakistan so far this year
  • Pakistan and Afghanistan are the only countries where polio remains endemic

KARACHI: Pakistan has vaccinated more than 41.6 million children throughout the country as part of an ongoing polio immunization campaign nationwide, the National Emergency Operations Center (NEOC) said on Friday.

The week-long campaign launched on Monday, with officials aiming to reach over 45 million children across Pakistan, amid efforts to eradicate the paralytic disease. Pakistan is one of only two countries alongside Afghanistan where wild poliovirus still remains an endemic.

According to the NEOC, 22.5 million children have so far been vaccinated in Punjab, 9.3 million in Sindh, 5.9 million in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), 2.3 million in Balochistan, 367,000 in Islamabad, 293,000 in Gilgit-Baltistan and 729,000 children in Azad Jammu and Kashmir.

The South Asian country, which is home to 241 million people, has reported 29 polio cases so far this year, including 18 in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, nine in Sindh and one each in Punjab and Gilgit-Baltistan.

鈥淛oint and sustained efforts continue for the complete eradication of polio,鈥 the NEOC said, warning that polio 鈥渋s a dangerous disease that can cause lifelong paralysis.鈥

鈥淭he success of the anti-polio campaign depends heavily on the support of parents and the community.鈥

The vaccination campaign will be conducted in KP鈥檚 southern districts from Oct. 20 onwards.

Polio is a highly infectious and incurable disease that can cause lifelong paralysis. The only effective protection is through repeated doses of the Oral Polio Vaccine for every child under five during each campaign, alongside timely completion of all routine immunizations.

Pakistan has made remarkable progress since the 1990s, when annual polio cases exceeded 20,000, bringing them down to just eight by 2018. However, the country recorded 74 cases in 2024 鈥 a sharp increase from six in 2023 and only one in 2021.

Vaccine hesitancy fueled by misinformation and opposition from some religious hard-liners still hinder eradication efforts. In remote and volatile areas, vaccination teams often operate under police protection, though security personnel themselves have also been targeted and killed in attacks by militant groups. 


Six soldiers, six militants killed in suicide attack on military camp in Pakistan鈥檚 northwest 鈥 police

Six soldiers, six militants killed in suicide attack on military camp in Pakistan鈥檚 northwest 鈥 police
Updated 17 October 2025

Six soldiers, six militants killed in suicide attack on military camp in Pakistan鈥檚 northwest 鈥 police

Six soldiers, six militants killed in suicide attack on military camp in Pakistan鈥檚 northwest 鈥 police
  • The attack in the North Waziristan district that borders Afghanistan also injured more than a dozen others
  • It came amid a fragile truce between Islamabad, Kabul that paused days of intense fighting between both sides

PESHAWAR: At least six Pakistani soldiers and six militants were killed in a suicide attack near the country鈥檚 border with Afghanistan, a police official said on Friday, amid a fragile ceasefire between Islamabad and Kabul that paused days of intense fighting between the two countries this month.

The South Asian neighbors engaged in fierce ground fighting, and Pakistan also launched airstrikes across their contested frontier, killing dozens and wounding hundreds, before they reached a 48-hour truce that is due to end at 1300 GMT on Friday.

The soldiers were killed after one of the militants rammed an explosives-laden car into the Khadi fort that served as a military camp in the North Waziristan district, followed by an intense gunbattle between the two sides.

鈥淪ecurity forces swiftly responded, repelling the attack and engaging the terrorists in a fierce battle. Sadly, six security personnel were martyred and over a dozen others sustained injuries,鈥 Meraj Khan, an officer at the Mir Ali police control room, told Arab News.

鈥淪ecurity forces managed to kill six terrorists during the confrontation.鈥

Khan said the area has been cordoned off and a clearance operation is currently underway to eliminate any potential threats. Pakistan鈥檚 army did not immediately comment on the attack.

Militant violence in Pakistan has been a major irritant in its relations with Afghanistan, since the Taliban returned to power in Kabul after the departure of US-led forces in 2021.

Pakistani security forces have killed 88 Pakistani Taliban militants in separate engagements in the last two days, Pakistani state media reported on Friday.

The latest conflict between the two countries was triggered after Islamabad demanded Kabul rein in militants who had stepped up attacks in Pakistan, saying they operated from havens in Afghanistan.

Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said on Thursday that Pakistan 鈥渞etaliated鈥 as it lost patience with Afghanistan following a series of militant attacks, but was ready to hold talks to resolve the conflict.

Kabul denies the charge and accuses the Pakistani military of spreading misinformation about Afghanistan, provoking border tensions, and sheltering Daesh-linked militants to undermine its stability and sovereignty.

Islamabad denies the accusations.

Although the two countries have clashed in the past, the fighting this month is their worst in decades. It has drawn the attention of 黑料社区 and Qatar, who have mediated and sought to stop the fighting.


US, Pakistan resolve to strengthen maritime cooperation, defense engagements

US, Pakistan resolve to strengthen maritime cooperation, defense engagements
Updated 17 October 2025

US, Pakistan resolve to strengthen maritime cooperation, defense engagements

US, Pakistan resolve to strengthen maritime cooperation, defense engagements
  • The development comes after Pakistani Naval Chief Admiral Naveed Ashraf's visit to the US, where he held meetings with top officials
  • US-Pakistan ties have seen significant ups and downs, but both countries have come closer since Trump brokered an India-Pakistan ceasefire

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and the United States (US) have resolved to deepen their maritime cooperation and strengthen defense engagements, Pakistan Navy said on Friday.

The statement by Pakistan Navy's Directorate General of Public Relations (DGPR) came after Pakistani Naval Chief Admiral Naveed Ashraf's visit to the US as part of ongoing efforts to strengthen cooperation between the two sides.

Relations between the US and Pakistan have seen significant ups and downs, but the two countries have come closer in recent months after President Donald Trump brokered a ceasefire between Pakistan and India after their four-day military conflict in May.

Pakistani civilian and military leaders have gained favor with Trump since publicly endorsing him for a Nobel Peace Prize for the ceasefire, with the US president significantly lowering trade tariffs on Pakistan to 19 percent in July this year.

"Admiral Naveed Ashraf visited United States of America as part of ongoing efforts to further strengthen bilateral maritime cooperation and defense engagements. During the visit, the Naval Chief called on US Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Vice Admiral Yvette Davids, and Acting Vice Commandant of the US Coast Guard, Vice Admiral Thomas G. Allan Jr.," the DGPR said in a statement.

"Matters of professional interest, regional security dynamics, and avenues for professional training and maritime cooperation were discussed during these meetings."

The Pakistani naval chief visited the US National Defense University (NDU) and met its president, Vice Admiral Peter A. Garvin as well as Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Political-Military Affairs, Stanley L. Brown, on a visit to the US State Department.

"The engagements encompassed deliberations on politico-military cooperation, maritime security, capacity-building initiatives, and shared maritime interests," the DGPR said.

The Pakistani naval chief also addressed a gathering of US scholars, at which he highlighted regional maritime security challenges and Pakistan Navy鈥檚 contributions towards collaborative maritime efforts.

"The visit of the Naval Chief reflects the enduring defense ties between Pakistan and the United States, reaffirming the mutual commitment to promoting maritime security in the region and beyond," the DGPR added.


Pakistan finmin seeks to deepen economic ties with US, China and Japan at IMF-World Bank meetings

Pakistan finmin seeks to deepen economic ties with US, China and Japan at IMF-World Bank meetings
Updated 17 October 2025

Pakistan finmin seeks to deepen economic ties with US, China and Japan at IMF-World Bank meetings

Pakistan finmin seeks to deepen economic ties with US, China and Japan at IMF-World Bank meetings
  • The discussions encompass digitization of financial services, new economy, mineral development and IT collaboration
  • Finmin Aurangzeb shares details about Pakistan鈥檚 macroeconomic stability, private sector growth and a liberal tariff policy

KARACHI: Pakistani Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb on Thursday held high-level interactions with officials from the United States (US), China and Japan in Washington DC, seeking to deepen Pakistan鈥檚 economic partnerships, advance reform efforts, and promote digital and sustainable growth.

The interactions were held on the sidelines of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank meetings as Islamabad strives for a sustained economic recovery under a $7 billion IMF loan program, secured in September last year.

Aurangzeb delivered a keynote address at the Atlantic Council on 鈥楻eform Efforts in Pakistan & the Challenges Ahead,鈥 at which he highlighted external validation of the country鈥檚 reform agenda by the IMF and international rating agencies.

He detailed reforms planned for Pakistan Federal Board of Revenue (FBR), reconstitution of the National Finance Commission (NFC), measures to boost private sector-led growth, and a liberal tariff policy aimed at increasing competitiveness and exports.

鈥淭he Finance Minister held a productive meeting with Congressman French Hill, Chairman of the US House Financial Services Committee,鈥 the Pakistani finance ministry said in a statement. 鈥淏oth sides discussed avenues to deepen Pakistan鈥揢S economic and financial cooperation, with particular emphasis on the digitization of financial services, the new economy, mineral development, and broader IT collaboration.鈥

Aurangzeb then met Liao Min, Deputy Finance Minister of China, and briefed him on the recently concluded staff-level agreement (SLA) with the IMF for a $1.2 billion loan tranche, describing it as a strong external validation of Pakistan鈥檚 economic reform agenda.

He apprised Liao of the latest progress on the issuance of Panda Bonds in the Chinese market and sought China鈥檚 support for Pakistan鈥檚 membership in the New Development Bank.

鈥淭he Minister welcomed further investment from Chinese companies in ICT, agriculture, industry, and mineral sectors, and extended an invitation to the Deputy Finance Minister to visit Pakistan,鈥 the finance ministry said.

In his meeting with the S&P Global team, Aurangzeb noted that all three major rating agencies are now aligned in their outlook on Pakistan, terming these developments as evidence of the external confidence in the government鈥檚 reform trajectory.

He delivered a keynote address at a Regional Roundtable on Digital Transformation in Tax Administration, organized by the World Bank, sharing details of the Transformation Plan for the FBR aimed at building a modern, transparent, and efficient tax administration. Highlighting that tax collection increased from 8.8 percent of GDP in 2024 to 10.24 percent in 2025, he elaborated on the end-to-end digitalization of core processes, use of digital tools for economic integration and documentation, and Pakistan Customs鈥 initiatives to curb under-invoicing and enhance trade facilitation.

The finance minister also met with Nobumitsu Hayashi, Governor of the Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC), and welcomed JBIC鈥檚 formal commitment to join the Reko Diq lender group, noting that this move would strengthen investor confidence and encourage Japanese businesses to expand their presence in Pakistan.

Located in the insurgency-hit Balochistan province, the Reko Diq mines have one of the world鈥檚 largest gold and copper deposits. The project has the potential to generate $90 billion over the next 37 years.

鈥淗e (Aurangzeb) emphasized the government鈥檚 priority on ensuring security for foreign investors and identified new avenues for bilateral cooperation,鈥 the Pakistani finance ministry said.

In another meeting with Bangladesh Special Envoy Lutfey Y. Siddiqi, the finance minister reaffirmed the critical role of the private sector in leading economic growth, supported by a public sector ecosystem, according to Aurangzeb鈥檚 ministry. Both officials agreed on the IT sector鈥檚 game-changing potential to create quality graduate jobs and emphasized the need for knowledge-sharing and capacity-building.

The finance minister also addressed a JP Morgan Investment seminar on Pakistan鈥檚 Economic & Monetary Policy Outlook, briefing investors on the positive momentum of the economy fueled by sound macro management and enhanced fiscal and external sector stability. In parallel, Governor State Bank of Pakistan, Jameel Ahmed, and other officials conducted important sideline meetings with officials from Moody鈥檚 and the International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC).


Pakistan minister calls for procedural safeguards, fair probe in blasphemy-related cases

Pakistan minister calls for procedural safeguards, fair probe in blasphemy-related cases
Updated 17 October 2025

Pakistan minister calls for procedural safeguards, fair probe in blasphemy-related cases

Pakistan minister calls for procedural safeguards, fair probe in blasphemy-related cases
  • Blasphemy, punishable by death as per Pakistani law, is a sensitive subject in Muslim-majority Pakistan
  • Pakistan has 5.2 million Hindus, 3.3 million Christians, 15,992 Sikhs and other minorities, data shows

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan鈥檚 Law Minister Azam Nazeer Tarar on Thursday stressed the need for procedural safeguards, fair investigation and judicial sensitivity in blasphemy-related cases, urging educational reforms to promote tolerance and civic responsibility.

The minister said this while addressing a national symposium on 鈥業nterfaith Harmony and Fundamental Rights 鈥 A Constitutional Imperative,鈥 organized by the Federal Judicial Academy and the Law & Justice Commission of Pakistan under the auspices of the Supreme Court of Pakistan.

Blasphemy, punishable by death as per Pakistani law, is a sensitive subject in Muslim-majority Pakistan where mere accusations have led to street lynchings. Human rights groups say Pakistan鈥檚 harsh blasphemy laws are often misused to settle personal scores.

In his address, Tarar highlighted Pakistan鈥檚 recent policy and legislative initiatives, including the Interfaith Harmony Policy, the National Action Plan and the establishment of Minority Protection Cells and Human Rights Awareness Programs, to promote inclusivity and safeguard minority rights.

鈥淩espect for minorities and protection of their rights lie at the heart of Pakistan鈥檚 Constitution and remain a fundamental responsibility of the State,鈥 he was quoted as saying by the Press Information Department (PID).

According to the latest digital census conducted in 2023, over 96 percent of Pakistan鈥檚 population is Muslim, with the remaining four percent comprising 5.2 million Hindus, 3.3 million Christians, 15,992 Sikhs and others.

There have been dozens of instances of mob violence against religious minorities in Pakistan in recent years, including an attack on Christians in Jaranwala, a town in Punjab province, where churches, homes and businesses were set ablaze in August 2023. In the southern Sindh province, Hindus have frequently complained about forced conversions, particularly of young girls within their community, and attacks on temples.

Tarar highlighted key constitutional guarantees ensuring freedom of religion, equality before law and protection from discrimination, and reaffirmed his government鈥檚 commitment to strengthening access to justice for all citizens, according to the PID.

鈥淐alling for collective action, the Minister urged the judiciary, religious scholars, media, and civil society to work together in promoting narratives of compassion and interfaith understanding,鈥 it said.

The symposium also adopted a declaration on interfaith harmony that called for integrating interfaith sensitivity and human rights education within the justice sector; strengthening institutional mechanisms for the protection of minorities and the realization of fundamental rights; promoting interfaith harmony, social inclusion, and mutual respect as the foundation of fundamental rights; and upholding the constitutional promise of equality and justice for all citizens.