World summit to meet on two-state solution as support grows for Palestinian state

World summit to meet on two-state solution as support grows for Palestinian state
Britain, Canada, Australia and Portugal earlier recognized a Palestinian state while France and five other states are expected to also formally recognize a Palestinian state on Monday, Sept. 22, 2025. (AFP)
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World summit to meet on two-state solution as support grows for Palestinian state

World summit to meet on two-state solution as support grows for Palestinian state
  • The summit, ahead of this week’s United Nations General Assembly, follows Israel’s launch of a long-threatened ground assault on Gaza City

UNITED NATIONS: France and will convene dozens of world leaders on Monday to rally support for a two-state solution, with several of them expected to formally recognize a Palestinian state – a move that could draw harsh Israeli and US responses.
Israel and the United States will boycott the summit, said Israel’s UN Ambassador Danny Danon, describing the event as a “circus.” “We don’t think it’s helpful. We think it’s actually rewarding terrorism,” he told reporters on Thursday.
Israel is considering annexing part of the occupied West Bank as a possible response as well as specific bilateral measures against Paris, Israeli officials have said.
The US administration has also warned of possible consequences for those who take measures against Israel, including against France, whose president, Emmanuel Macron, is hosting the New York summit.
The summit, ahead of this week’s United Nations General Assembly, follows Israel’s launch of a long-threatened ground assault on Gaza City and amid few prospects for a ceasefire two years after Palestinian Islamist militants Hamas attacked Israel, triggering the war in the Palestinian enclave.
Amid Israel’s intensified Gaza offensive and escalating violence by Israeli settlers in the West Bank, there is a growing sense of urgency to act now before the idea of a two-state solution vanishes forever.
The General Assembly endorsed a seven-page declaration this month outlining “tangible, timebound, and irreversible steps” toward a two-state solution, while also condemning Hamas and calling it to surrender and disarm.
Those efforts drew immediate rebukes from Israel and the United States, calling them harmful and a publicity stunt.
“The New York Declaration is not a vague promise for the distant future, but rather a roadmap that begins with the top priorities: a ceasefire, the release of hostages, and the unimpeded entry of humanitarian aid into Gaza,” France’s Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot told reporters on Thursday.
“Once the ceasefire and release of hostages are achieved, the next step is a plan for the day after, which will be on the agenda for Monday’s discussions.”
France is hoping that Macron’s announcement in July that he would recognize a Palestinian state would give greater momentum to a movement hitherto dominated by smaller nations that are generally more critical of Israel.
Britain, Canada, Australia and Portugal all recognized a Palestinian state on Sunday. France and five other states are expected to also formally recognize a Palestinian state on Monday.
Some have said there would be conditions and others have said normalization of diplomatic ties would be phased and dependent on how the Palestinian Authority advances in its promises to reform.
In Gaza, Palestinians were fleeing Israeli attacks on Gaza City on Sunday.
Displaced Palestinian Nabeel Jaber expressed doubts that recognition of a Palestinian state would bring tangible progress because no countries will push Israel enough to agree to a two-state solution.
“Even if countries such as Australia, Canada, and France – who are now among those initiating this recognition – acknowledge Palestine, I believe there will still be no serious pressure on Israel to grant the Palestinians their rights,” he said.
“I also hope that diplomatically, this recognition by major world powers with global influence will serve as a tool to pressure, strong enough to push for a complete ceasefire and an end to the war.”
Residents of the Israeli-occupied West Bank, where Palestinians want to establish a homeland, appeared more optimistic.
“It is a victory for the historic rights of the Palestinians,” said Mohammed Abu Al-Fahim.
In Tel Aviv, Israelis, still angered by the October 2023 Hamas attack on Israel, said the Palestinians turned down many chances to establish a state in the past.
“We’ve offered them peace about five times. They could have agreed to any one of those, and they never, ever chose peace. So why do we need to choose peace with people who want to kidnap, murder, rape our people? I don’t think we need to do that,” said film student Tamara Raveh, 25.
The Hamas attack killed 1,200 people and saw 251 others taken hostage, according to Israeli tallies. Israel’s ensuing campaign in Gaza has killed more than 65,000 Palestinians, most of them civilians, according to local health authorities, spread famine and displaced most of the population – often multiple times.
Israel has said it is opposed to the move and has no confidence in the 89-year-old Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas keeping pledges to reform and modernize as outlined in a letter to Macron earlier this year.
Abbas and dozens of Palestinian officials will not be there in person. The US, a staunch Israeli ally, refused to issue visas and Abbas is due to appear via video.
The General Assembly agreed on Friday – by consensus, without a vote – that he could appear via video at Monday’s meeting.
“The world is saying out loud a Palestinian state and we need to materialize it. Now they need to show what these measures are,” Palestinian Foreign Minister Varsen Aghabekian Shahin told reporters on Sunday.


Nepal panel to probe violence during anti-graft protests that killed 74

Updated 14 sec ago

Nepal panel to probe violence during anti-graft protests that killed 74

Nepal panel to probe violence during anti-graft protests that killed 74
Katmandu: Nepal’s interim government, led by former Chief Justice Sushila Karki, has set up a panel to investigate the violence during anti-corruption protests this month that killed 74 people and forced Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli to quit, a minister said on Monday.
The demonstrations, which began as a Gen Z-led movement against widespread corruption and a lack of jobs, escalated into the Himalayan nation’s deadliest violence in decades.
More than 2,100 people were injured while protesters set fire to the main office complex that houses the prime minister’s office, the Supreme Court and the parliament building as well as malls, luxury hotels and showrooms that the demonstrators said were owned by people close to corrupt politicians.
Rameshwore Khanal, who Karki put in charge of the finance ministry, said the three-member panel headed by retired judge Gauri Bahadur Karki had been given three months to complete the probe.
“It will investigate ... the loss of life and property during the protests, excesses by both sides and people involved in the acts of arson and vandalism during the movement,” Khanal told Reuters.
In a social media post, former Prime Minister Oli also demanded an investigation into the violence and said his government did not order police to fire at the protesters. The protests were infiltrated by outsiders and police did not possess the type of weapons which were used to fire on the crowd, Oli said.
Karki is the former chairman of a special court that hears corruption cases in Nepal and has a reputation for honesty and integrity.

UK explores plan to abolish visa fees for top global talent, FT reports

UK explores plan to abolish visa fees for top global talent, FT reports
Updated 50 min 47 sec ago

UK explores plan to abolish visa fees for top global talent, FT reports

UK explores plan to abolish visa fees for top global talent, FT reports
  • Starmer’s “global talent task force” is working on ideas to lure to the UK the world’s best scientists, academics and digital experts

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer is exploring proposals to abolish some visa fees for top global talent at a time when the US has taken a tougher stance on immigration, the Financial Times reported on Monday.
Starmer’s “global talent task force” is working on ideas to lure to the UK the world’s best scientists, academics and digital experts, seeking to boost economic growth, the report said.
The Treasury department and Downing Street did not immediately respond to Reuters’ request for comment.
US President Donald Trump said his country would impose a $100,000 fee for new H-1B visas from Sunday, in line with a wide-ranging immigration crackdown.


Man goes on trial in France for cold-case murder of schoolgirl

Man goes on trial in France for cold-case murder of schoolgirl
Updated 22 September 2025

Man goes on trial in France for cold-case murder of schoolgirl

Man goes on trial in France for cold-case murder of schoolgirl

LILLE, France: A man accused of murdering a schoolgirl in northern France over three decades ago goes on trial on Monday, in one of the country’s oldest cold cases to reach court in recent years.
The killing of 17-year-old Nadege Desnoix in 1994 in the Aisne region had for years remained unsolved until DNA evidence led to the arrest of Pascal Lafolie, now 58, in 2021.
Lafolie faces up to 30 years in prison if convicted by the criminal court in the town of Laon. A verdict is expected on Wednesday.
“It’s a miracle that we have got this far,” Arnaud Miel, a lawyer for the victim’s mother, told AFP.
In late May 1994, Desnoix’s stabbed body was discovered under some foliage on a side road leading to her high school in the town of Chateau-Thierry.
Near her schoolbag were a nylon cord and a freshly picked rose. An autopsy revealed no signs of sexual assault.
Investigators looked into numerous leads, including her boyfriend and the notorious serial killer Michel Fourniret, but found no concrete evidence.

- ‘Memory lapses’ -

Genetic evidence was discovered on Desnoix’s clothing, but DNA databases of suspects and people convicted in other cases failed to find a conclusive match — until 2021.
That year, new tests revealed that Lafolie’s DNA, taken a few months earlier in a domestic violence case, matched that found on a hairband Desnoix was wearing when she died.
Lafolie, who has previous convictions for rape and sexual assault, initially confessed to investigators during questioning.
But he later retracted his statement and now says he is innocent.
“His ability to remember is not complete; these events date back more than 30 years,” his lawyer, Justine Devred, told AFP.
“He admits to having been there, he remembers being there with his brother, but then he has memory lapses,” Devred said.
Lafolie says he was driving his brother to an appointment in the area on the day they crossed paths with Desnoix.
He says he tried to stop his brother from harming the girl, prompting his brother to strike him repeatedly on the head, causing gaps in his memory.
The investigation has ruled out the involvement of his brother, who died a few months before Lafolie’s arrest.


‘No amnesty!’ Brazilians protest against bid to pardon Bolsonaro

‘No amnesty!’ Brazilians protest against bid to pardon Bolsonaro
Updated 22 September 2025

‘No amnesty!’ Brazilians protest against bid to pardon Bolsonaro

‘No amnesty!’ Brazilians protest against bid to pardon Bolsonaro
  • The conservative-majority Congress had fast-tracked an amnesty bill that could include the far-right leader
  • Bolsonaro was convicted of plotting to bar Lula from taking office, a plan that failed due to a lack of support from military top brass

RIO DE JANEIRO, Brazil: Tens of thousands of Brazilians protested Sunday against “shameless” lawmakers seeking an amnesty that could benefit former president Jair Bolsonaro, while pushing to shield themselves from criminal charges.
Bolsonaro was sentenced last week to 27 years in jail for plotting a coup, and within days, the conservative-majority Congress had fast-tracked an amnesty bill that could include the far-right leader.
“No amnesty,” crowds roared in dozens of Brazilian cities, holding up signs and wearing stickers reading “Shameless Congress.”
Protesters were also outraged by what they dubbed the “Banditry Bill” passed this week. The law would require Congress to vote by secret ballot to give the go-ahead for one its own to be charged or arrested.
“This protection they seek is to camouflage corruption, impunity,” said Giovana Araujo, 27, a psychology student clad in a blue bikini top in the sweltering heat at a “musical protest” on Rio de Janeiro’s Copacabana beach.
Iconic octogenarians of Brazilian music, Caetano Veloso, Gilberto Gil, and Chico Buarque, took to a truck-mounted stage alongside palm trees to sing resistance songs from Brazil’s dictatorship era.
Tens of thousands sang along as a blow-up doll of Bolsonaro wearing black-and-white prison stripes bobbed next to one of US President Donald Trump, who has punished Brazil with tariffs in retaliation for the prosecution of his ally.
Veloso, 83, said musicians “could not fail to respond to the horrors that have been creeping in around us.”
The artists “were literally boycotted during the military dictatorship, and seeing them here is synonymous with resistance,” said Araujo, describing their appearance as “revolutionary.”
“Once again, artists are mobilizing the people to demand justice in this country,” said Yasmin Aimee Coelho Pessoa, a 20-year-old sociology student, with gold glitter around her eyes.

‘Choking point’ 

In the megalopolis Sao Paulo, protesters unfurled a giant Brazilian flag, in response to a US flag displayed at a pro-Bolsonaro march earlier this month.
The Political Debate Monitor at the University of Sao Paulo estimated crowds of 42,000 in the economic heartland, and a similar figure in Rio de Janeiro — the biggest turnout for the left since President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva was re-elected in 2022.
Lula’s razor-thin victory set off a series of political crises that still reverberate in Brazil today.
Bolsonaro was convicted of plotting to bar Lula from taking office, in a plan that judges said only failed due to a lack of support from military top brass.
Congress is pushing to offer amnesty to 700 of his supporters who were convicted of storming government buildings a week after Lula took office in January 2023, a bill that could include a pardon for Bolsonaro.
Further stoking public anger, lawmakers passed the bill to boost their immunity, citing the need for protection against judicial overreach.
“The left is reorganizing in the face of all these atrocities. And I feel like we’ve reached that choking point — it’s stuck in our throats, ready to come out as a scream,” said Henrique Marques, a 42-year-old environmental engineer, who was among thousands protesting in the capital Brasilia.
Several deputies took to social media to apologize for voting for the controversial “Shielding Bill” saying they had faced pressure to do so in a fragmented parliament.
One state deputy, Pedro Campos, said he had voted for the bill to “prevent the boycott of important agendas” for the government of President Lula.
Both bills face an uphill battle in the Senate. Lula has vowed to veto the amnesty bill.
He also said the “Shielding Bill” was not the kind of “serious matter” that lawmakers should be dealing with.
 


At Charlie Kirk memorial, Trump rallies MAGA against political opponents

At Charlie Kirk memorial, Trump rallies MAGA against political opponents
Updated 23 min 27 sec ago

At Charlie Kirk memorial, Trump rallies MAGA against political opponents

At Charlie Kirk memorial, Trump rallies MAGA against political opponents
  • Kirk’s friends and fellow conservatives praised him as an inspirational Christian who founded a political movement they promised to nurture
  • Wife offered forgiveness to the 22-year-old man who has been charged with Kirk’s murder

GLENDALE, Arizona: President Donald Trump hailed slain conservative activist Charlie Kirk as a “martyr for American freedom” on Sunday and vowed at his memorial service to carry on his work, while again accusing what he called the “radical left” for Kirk’s murder.
“The violence comes largely from the left,” Trump said without citing any evidence, in remarks that downplayed political violence from the right and often turned starkly partisan in contrast to the more solemn tone that most other speakers adopted.
Trump has been blaming the left for the deadly shooting before a suspect was even detained. His messaging reflected the dual nature of Kirk’s memorial, which had the feel of a religious revival mixed with a “Make America Great Again” rally.
The memorial, organized by Kirk’s conservative youth advocacy organization Turning Point USA, drew tens of thousands of mourners dressed in red, white and blue who filled State Farm Stadium in Glendale, Arizona.
Kirk’s friends and fellow conservatives praised him as an inspirational Christian who founded a political movement they promised to nurture.
His wife, Erika, who has taken the helm of Turning Point, delivered an emotional tribute to her late husband, looking up at the heavens and mouthing, “I love you,” before speaking about his devotion to Christianity, his family and his activism. The Kirks have two young children.
“I want all of you to know, while Charlie died far too early, he was also ready to die,” she said. “He left this world without regrets. He did 100 percent of what he could every day.”

 

She also offered forgiveness to the 22-year-old man who has been charged with Kirk’s murder, citing the Bible’s account that Jesus Christ urged his followers to forgive his tormentors while on the cross.
“My husband Charlie wanted to save young men, just like the one who took his life,” she said, before adding tearfully, as the crowd applauded solemnly.
Some political figures cast Kirk’s death as a pivotal moment in the conservative movement, exhorting followers to finish the work he began in sometimes aggressive language.
“We will carry Charlie and Erika in our heart every single day, and fight that much harder because of what you did to us,” Stephen Miller, the powerful White House adviser, said in a fiery speech. “You have no idea the dragon you have awakened. You have no idea how determined we will be to save this civilization, to save the West, to save the republic.”

Vice president, other Cabinet members speak
The memorial featured a number of leading Christian rock artists, giving it the air at times of a megachurch Sunday service. As music filled the arena, some men and women closed their eyes and swayed with their arms in the air, tears rolling down their cheeks.
The arena, which normally has a capacity of 63,000, appeared completely full. Crowds of people, many wearing MAGA attire, arrived before dawn to secure seats inside the stadium, where they encountered metal detectors amid tight security.
Other speakers included Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth, more evidence of Kirk’s political influence.
Vice President JD Vance credited Kirk with helping get Trump elected last year by mobilizing young voters.
“Our whole administration is here, but not just because we love Charlie as a friend, even though we did, but because we know we wouldn’t be here without him,” Vance said.

 

Trump’s speech was the most openly divisive, repeatedly attacking the “radical left” and leaning into campaign-style grievances. While some speakers, including Miller, Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard, and conservative influencer Jack Posobiec, veered into politics, most kept their remarks focused on honoring Kirk without assigning blame.
At one point, the president contrasted Kirk’s support for public debate — he often challenged students with opposing views to “prove me wrong” at college events — with his own scorched-earth politics.
“He did not hate his opponents,” Trump said. That’s where I disagreed with Charlie. I hate my opponents.”
Following his speech, Trump brought Erika Kirk onstage, who embraced him as “America the Beautiful” played over the stadium speakers.

 

 

Rising fears of violence
Kirk, 31, was killed with a single bullet as he answered an audience member’s question at a campus event in Utah. A 22-year-old Utah technical college student has been charged with Kirk’s murder. Investigators are still probing for a motive, which remains unclear. They have been scrutinizing his alleged texts to a friend and messages engraved into four bullet casings. Experts have said they could reference left- or right-leaning groups.
Civil rights groups criticized Kirk for rhetoric, pointing to numerous examples they described as racist, anti-immigrant, transphobic and misogynistic. His backers say he was a defender of conservative values and a champion of free speech.
His death has raised fears about the growing frequency of US political violence across the ideological spectrum, while also deepening partisan divides.
Trump’s speech on Sunday is unlikely to quell fears from critics that he intends to use Kirk’s murder to intensify a crackdown on his political opponents.
During her remarks, Gabbard tied Kirk’s killing to what she described as a historical pattern in which “political fanatics” eventually turn to violence to defend their ideals.
“They kill and terrorize their opponents, hoping to silence them,” she said. “But in this evil that we have experienced — that Charlie faced — their flawed ideology is exposed, because by trying to silence Charlie, his voice is now louder than ever.” Last week, Walt Disney’s ABC network pulled late-night talk-show host Jimmy Kimmel off the air after Trump’s head of the Federal Communications Commission threatened the network over comments Kimmel made about Kirk’s death that some conservatives found offensive.