US firm launches groundbreaking obesity therapy in Pakistan as health crisis deepens

US firm launches groundbreaking obesity therapy in Pakistan as health crisis deepens
A patient walks on a treadmill to work on endurance and cardio at the ORA ORA follow-up care and rehabilitation centre (Soins de Suite et Readaptation - SSR) for patients with overweight issues or obesity, in Pirae, Tahiti, French Polynesia, on September 10, 2021. (File/ AFP)
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Updated 23 min 41 sec ago

US firm launches groundbreaking obesity therapy in Pakistan as health crisis deepens

US firm launches groundbreaking obesity therapy in Pakistan as health crisis deepens
  • Boston Scientific introduces endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty at Karachi institute
  • Experts warn that over 100 million adults in Pakistan are overweight or obese

KARACHI: US medical device giant Boston Scientific has launched a minimally invasive obesity treatment in Pakistan, as health experts warn that more than 100 million adults in the South Asian nation are overweight or obese, straining one of the region’s most fragile health care systems.

The procedure, known as endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG), will be available exclusively at the Sindh Institute of Advanced Gastroenterology (SIAG) in Karachi. 

ESG reduces stomach volume without surgery, offering patients a new option to manage obesity and related conditions such as diabetes and heart disease.

“This launch demonstrates how American innovation drives transformative health care solutions worldwide,” US Consul General Charles Goodman said at the launch event. “This collaboration between Boston Scientific and SIAG reflects the strong US–Pakistan partnership, delivering advanced medical technologies to address obesity, diabetes and heart disease.”

Officials said the introduction of ESG underlines US commitment to investing in Pakistan’s health sector while expanding access to innovative treatments in one of the world’s fastest-growing obesity markets.

Pakistan faces one of the world’s most alarming obesity epidemics. Experts say more than three out of every four adults are overweight or obese, making excess weight the leading driver of diabetes, hypertension, strokes, cancers and kidney failure in the country.

Nationwide, only one in five adults is within a normal body mass index, according to findings presented at the American Society for Preventive Cardiology in Boston earlier this year.

Health specialists warn that without urgent action, obesity could cripple Pakistan’s health system. 

“Obesity is the mother of all sins — controlling it can help prevent and manage most major diseases afflicting our population,” said Dr. Riasat Ali Khan, president of the Primary Care Diabetes Association of Pakistan.

Boston Scientific’s launch adds to a growing wave of anti-obesity treatments becoming available in Pakistan, including generic tirzepatide, a diabetes and weight-loss therapy hailed globally as a breakthrough drug.


Pakistan says ADB has approved $130 million loan for improving its energy sector

Pakistan says ADB has approved $130 million loan for improving its energy sector
Updated 10 sec ago

Pakistan says ADB has approved $130 million loan for improving its energy sector

Pakistan says ADB has approved $130 million loan for improving its energy sector
  • Pakistan’s power minister meets ADB delegation in Islamabad to discuss energy sector reforms, clean energy projects
  • ADB delegation assures support in privatization of DISCOS, modernizing transmission systems, says energy ministry

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Ministry of Energy announced on Thursday that the Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a $130 million loan for the country’s energy sector, and vowed to support Islamabad’s bid to promote clean energy and improve its power transmission and distribution system.

Pakistan’s power sector is riddled with challenges which include frequent and lengthy power outages, high transmission losses, dependence on expensive imported fuels, limited renewable energy sources and most of all, a massive circular debt. The circular debt is a cascade of unpaid government subsidies that results in accumulation of debt on distribution companies.

Pakistan has sought help from international partners, including the ADB, to improve its energy infrastructure by modernizing its transmission system and promoting renewable energy projects. Sardar Awais Ahmad Khan Leghari, Pakistan’s power minister, met an ADB delegation led by Joonho Hwang, the director of energy at the bank, to discuss Islamabad’s reforms and future areas of cooperation.

“Joonho Hwang expressed pride in ADB’s partnership with Pakistan’s energy sector,” the energy ministry said in a statement. “He informed that $130 million has been approved for Pakistan’s energy sector, out of which an initial $30 million is immediately available.”

The ADB official said the bank values Pakistan’s efforts to promote green financing and that a World Bank team would review projects from the initial stages to ensure maximum benefit for Pakistan.

“He further assured that ADB will extend full support in privatization, establishing a carbon market, modernizing transmission and distribution systems and advancing renewable energy projects in Pakistan,” the statement said.

Leghari informed the ADB delegation that during the first phase of its move to privatize power distribution companies (DISCOS), Islamabad would privatize three DISCOs, adding that it would welcome the ADB’s investment and technical assistance.

Privatization of loss-making state-owned enterprises has long been on the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) list of recommendations for Pakistan, which is struggling with a high fiscal shortfall and a huge external financing gap.

Pakistan and the IMF reached a deal for a $7 billion bailout last year, which has been crucial in the country’s efforts to revive its economy.

Leghari told the ADB delegation that the government is prioritizing clean energy and seeks international cooperation to improve grid and metering systems.

“He also highlighted that Pakistan has shut down around 2,800 MW of fossil fuel power plants ahead of schedule as part of its environmental responsibility and now seeks access to green financing and carbon credits,” the energy ministry said.


Pakistan, Qatar hold second round of Higher Military Cooperation talks

Pakistan, Qatar hold second round of Higher Military Cooperation talks
Updated 04 September 2025

Pakistan, Qatar hold second round of Higher Military Cooperation talks

Pakistan, Qatar hold second round of Higher Military Cooperation talks
  • CJCSC Gen. Mirza meets Qatar’s deputy PM, armed forces chief in Doha
  • Two sides discuss evolving regional security dynamics, defense partnership

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s top military official, General Sahir Shamshad Mirza, held talks with Qatari leaders on Thursday as part of the second round of the Higher Military Cooperation Committee (HMCC), a bilateral platform for defense and security dialogue, the military said.

Mirza, who serves as Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee (CJCSC), met Deputy Prime Minister and Defense Minister Sheikh Saoud bin Abdulrahman Al Thani and Qatar’s Armed Forces Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Jassim Mohammad Ahmed Al-Mannal during his official visit to Doha.

“Both sides discussed the evolving regional security dynamics and reaffirmed their shared commitment to peace and stability at regional and global level,” the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) said in a statement.

It added that Mirza “highlighted historic brotherly ties between both nations and discussed the future dimensions of cooperation in defense and security domains within the ambit of HMCC.”

Qatar’s civil and military leadership, according to ISPR, “acknowledged Pakistan’s pivotal and responsible role in ensuring regional stability and appreciated professionalism and sacrifices of Pakistan Armed Forces in fight against terrorism.”

Pakistan and Qatar share close defense ties, including military training, joint exercises and strategic cooperation. 

The visit follows regular high-level exchanges, including the 2023 meeting between Qatar’s then armed forces chief Lt. Gen. Salem Hamad Eqail Al-Nabet and Pakistan’s army chief Asim Munir to discuss regional security.


Pakistan, China agree on CPEC upgrade, Sharif unveils Panda Bond plan

Pakistan, China agree on CPEC upgrade, Sharif unveils Panda Bond plan
Updated 04 September 2025

Pakistan, China agree on CPEC upgrade, Sharif unveils Panda Bond plan

Pakistan, China agree on CPEC upgrade, Sharif unveils Panda Bond plan
  • Sharif highlights economic reforms, thanks China for backing Pakistan’s sovereignty and development
  • The PM also discusses the next CPEC phase with Premier Li, new B2B investments in various sectors

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said on Thursday Pakistan planned to float Panda Bonds in China’s capital market as he met Premier Li Qiang in Beijing, where the two leaders discussed stronger economic cooperation including the next phase of the multibillion-dollar China–Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).

Panda Bonds are yuan-denominated bonds issued in China by foreign governments or entities. Islamabad plans to issue them to raise financing from Chinese investors and ease pressure on its foreign exchange reserves.

At the same time, Pakistan is pushing for an upgraded phase of CPEC, a flagship project of President Xi Jinping’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which has already poured billions of dollars into Pakistani infrastructure and energy. “CPEC 2.0” is meant to expand beyond roads and power plants into new areas focused on industry, agriculture, digital technology and livelihoods.

Sharif met with the Chinese premier during which he discussed Pakistan’s economic reforms, saying they were yielding promising results while acknowledging China’s support through his country’s prolonged financial hardships.

“While paying rich tribute to China’s impressive transformation under President Xi Jinping’s visionary leadership, the Prime Minister stated that Pakistan wanted to emulate China’s successes and build a stronger and closer Pakistan-China community with a shared future,” said a statement released by Sharif’s office in Islamabad after the meeting.

“He also shared Pakistan’s intent to float Panda Bonds in the Chinese capital market soon,” it added.The statement said both sides agreed to expedite work on the next CPEC phase, including early implementation of the long-delayed Main Line-1 railway upgrade, Karakoram Highway realignment and full operationalization of Gwadar Port.

They also attended a ceremony for signing agreements covering cooperation in CPEC 2.0, science and technology, agriculture, media and information technology.

Sharif highlighted the outcome of a Business-to-Business (B2B) Investment Conference held earlier in the day, attended by more than 300 Pakistani and 500 Chinese companies.

He identified agriculture, mines and minerals, textiles, industry and information technology as priority sectors for new collaboration.

He also thanked Beijing for its “unflinching support” to Pakistan’s territorial integrity, sovereignty and socio-economic development.

The acknowledgment comes months after Pakistan leaned heavily on Chinese military hardware during a brief four-day standoff with India.

Indian officials said Pakistan was fully backed by China in the war, though authorities in Islamabad later insisted their “victory” in that clash was “made in Pakistan.”

Sharif began his China visit over the weekend, attending a summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and meeting President Xi. He also watched a massive Victory Day military parade in Tiananmen Square — China’s largest in years — to mark the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II. The display showcased hypersonic missiles, sea drones and laser air defenses in a show of strength that drew world leaders including Russia’s Vladimir Putin.


Pakistan calls support for Palestine ‘moral obligation’ as fighting intensifies in Gaza

Pakistan calls support for Palestine ‘moral obligation’ as fighting intensifies in Gaza
Updated 04 September 2025

Pakistan calls support for Palestine ‘moral obligation’ as fighting intensifies in Gaza

Pakistan calls support for Palestine ‘moral obligation’ as fighting intensifies in Gaza
  • Pakistan’s religious affairs minister says Islamabad will continue to support Palestine ‘under all circumstances’
  • Palestinian delegation says time is near when Muslim leaders will gather at Al-Aqsa Mosque to offer prayers

ISLAMABAD: Federal Minister for Religious Affairs Sardar Muhammad Yousaf described support for Palestine as a “moral obligation” as he met a senior Palestinian delegation in Islamabad on Thursday, pledging continued backing at a time when the war in Gaza has intensified.

The four-member delegation, led by Dr. Mahmoud Sidqi Abdul Rahman Al-Habbash, the Supreme Judge of Palestine, also included the imams of Al-Aqsa and Ibrahimi Mosques.

Their visit comes as Israeli strikes on Gaza have drawn widespread condemnation across the Muslim world, with Pakistan, which does not recognize Israel, reaffirming its stance of unconditional support for the Palestinian cause.

“Support for the Palestinian nation is a human and moral obligation that transcends religion, race, creed and culture,” the Pakistani minister said.

He condemned the “ongoing massacre in Gaza” and vowed that “Pakistan will continue to extend political, moral and diplomatic support to Palestine under all circumstances.”

In recent weeks, Gaza has faced a worsening humanitarian emergency. Israel’s blockade, imposed since early March, has severely restricted access to food, water and medical supplies. Aid agencies and the United Nations have warned of mass starvation and rising child malnutrition in the enclave, home to around two million people. Only a few humanitarian trucks have been allowed in.

Pakistan has also raised the issue at the United Nations Security Council, saying Israel is using the starvation of civilians as a weapon of war.

Yousaf said Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif had directed that relief goods be sent to Gaza, while the Palestinian delegation expressed sorrow over the loss of life and property in Pakistan’s recent floods.

Al-Habbash thanked Islamabad for raising its voice against Israel’s military campaign, adding that “several countries will recognize Palestine as a free and sovereign state in the month of September.”

“The time is near when the leaders of the Islamic world will gather at Al-Aqsa Mosque to offer prayers of thanksgiving,” he added.

The Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem is Islam’s third holiest site after Makkah and Madinah, revered as the place where Muslims believe the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) ascended to heaven during the Night Journey.

It also stands at the heart of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, making it both a spiritual and political symbol for Muslims worldwide.

The meeting also agreed to promote dialogue and exchanges between religious scholars, according to the statement.


Nearly 4 million affected as floods swamp Pakistan’s Punjab, threaten city of Multan

Nearly 4 million affected as floods swamp Pakistan’s Punjab, threaten city of Multan
Updated 6 min 57 sec ago

Nearly 4 million affected as floods swamp Pakistan’s Punjab, threaten city of Multan

Nearly 4 million affected as floods swamp Pakistan’s Punjab, threaten city of Multan
  • Disaster chief says Sher Shah Bridge near Multan nearly at danger point, 35,000 residents threatened
  • Punjab, home to half of Pakistan’s 240 million people and its breadbasket, inundated as major rivers swell

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s disaster management chief in Punjab warned on Thursday that the next 24 hours would be “extremely critical” as floods surged down the Chenab River, threatening the southern city of Multan and dozens of nearby villages after weeks of heavy monsoon rains and dam releases from India.

Punjab, home to half of Pakistan’s 240 million people, is the country’s most populous and agriculturally vital province, often described as its breadbasket. Officials say 46 people have been killed, nearly 3.9 million people affected, 1.8 million displaced, and thousands of villages inundated as the Chenab, Ravi and Sutlej rivers have overflowed since late last month. 

Nationwide, more than 883 people have died in floods, rains and landslides since the monsoon season began in late June, according to the National Disaster Management Authority. The disaster has revived memories of the 2022 deluges, when a third of the country was submerged, 30 million people were displaced and losses exceeded $35 billion.

“This is a critical time for the city and district of Multan,” Punjab Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) Director General Irfan Ali Kathia told reporters at a press conference. 

“The main surge of the Chenab has already reached Head Muhammad Wala at its peak and is now moving downstream.”

Multan, with a population of about 2.6 million, is the largest city in southern Punjab and the region’s economic hub, famous for mango exports, textiles and fertile farmland. 

Kathia said while there was “no danger” yet at Head Muhammad Wala, a barrage point on the Chenab upstream of Multan, the Sher Shah Bridge flood gauge near the city had already reached maximum capacity with only “two to three inches of space” left.

If authorities were forced to operate a breaching section to relieve pressure, he warned, “there are about twenty-seven locations that can be affected by it,” including settlements such as Shershah, Akbarpur and Mirzapur, with 35,000 residents at risk.

Kathia said backwater flows on the Ravi River were worsening the crisis, creating stagnant water in Toba Tek Singh and Khanewal districts. 

“At present, under the backwater effect… there are about two hundred and three villages that have been affected,” he said, adding that more than 1.8 million people and 1.3 million animals had already been evacuated with the help of the Pakistan Army and Rescue 1122.

Relief Commissioner Nabeel Javed said separately in a statement that 46 people had died in Punjab in the latest spell of monsoon rains and floods. He said 410 relief camps, 444 medical camps and 395 veterinary camps had been set up across the province to support those displaced.

RIVER FLOWS AND SINDH THREAT

River flows continued to remain dangerously high on Thursday.

The Chenab was at 217,000 cusecs at Marala, 450,000 at Khanki and 507,000 at Qadirabad, while Chiniot bridge had climbed past 509,000 cusecs and was still rising.

On the Ravi, flows stood at 84,000 cusecs at Jassar and nearly 128,000 at Balloki, both rising. The Sutlej carried 335,000 cusecs at Ganda Singh Wala and 139,500 at Sulemanki, with 169,000 steady at Panjnad. (One cusec equals one cubic foot per second of water flow.)

With reservoirs on both sides of the border near full capacity — Tarbela at 100 percent, Mangla at 87 percent, and India’s Bhakra, Pong and Thein all above 90 percent — officials warned of further downstream pressure in the southern province of Sindh. 

Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah said his province was preparing for a potential “super flood” as inflows from Punjab converged in the coming days.

“Our preparations are complete, and we pray this time passes without major damage,” Shah told reporters, warning that persuading riverine communities to evacuate remained the greatest challenge.