Pakistani PM calls for building new dams as floods devastate Punjab

Update Pakistani PM calls for building new dams as floods devastate Punjab
Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif (center right) chairs a meeting regarding the flood situation in Punjab, in Narowal on August 28, 2025. (PMO)
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Pakistani PM calls for building new dams as floods devastate Punjab

Pakistani PM calls for building new dams as floods devastate Punjab
  • Flooding, fueled by record monsoons, excess water released from upstream India, has created crisis in Punjab
  • At least 17 killed in Punjab this week, nearly 805 dead nationwide since June 26 when monsoon season started

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Thursday called for urgent construction of reservoirs and dams as swollen rivers devastated the breadbasket province of Punjab, where at least 17 people have been killed and hundreds of thousands evacuated this week.

The flooding, fueled by record monsoon rains and excess water released from upstream India, has created crisis conditions in Punjab, Pakistan’s most populous and richest province and home to half the population of 240 million. Authorities have issued evacuation orders around the Chenab, Ravi and Sutlej rivers, where record flows have been recorded at barrage points.

The Punjab government called in the army this week to support rescue and relief operations, with over 1.1 million people evacuated from vulnerable areas, while more than 1,600 villages and small settlements were submerged. The NDMA has also warned the southern Sindh province to prepare for rising Indus flows in the coming days.

Since June 26, torrential monsoon rains linked to climate change have killed over 820 people and injured thousands across Pakistan, according to the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA).

“Most importantly, we have to build the capacity for water storage. If there is storage, there will be a shortage of flash floods. Cascading will also be controlled,” Sharif said in televised comments on Thursday.

“Whether it is the Basha Dam, the Momin Dam, or smaller dams in Punjab and the north, this is the work that we must start today.”

Sharif was speaking in the flood-affected Narowal district, where hundreds were stranded and rescued a day earlier after the Ravi River burst its banks, inundating farmland, houses and the Kartarpur shrine, one of Sikhism’s holiest sites.

Officials also warned on Thursday that the eastern towns of Chiniot and Hafizabad could face devastating floods if the Chenab River’s Qadirabad barrage, already handling flows well beyond capacity, were to fail. More than 900,000 cusecs have been recorded at the structure, forcing authorities to breach riverbanks to ease pressure. A cusec is a flow of volume equivalent to one cubic foot, or 28 cubic liters, every second.

The prime minister said Pakistan’s vulnerability to natural disasters was no longer in doubt:

“Pakistan is one of the top ten countries in the world [most impacted by climate change]… We should make it absolutely clear in our minds that in the coming years, this is something that will be repeated.”

NDMA Chairman Lt. Gen. Inam Haider Malik, briefing alongside the premier, said the current floods represented an unprecedented monsoon pattern:

“This is the first time that the system coming from the Bay of Bengal, the system developing from the West, and the system developing from the Arabian Sea have had a collective effect,” he said.

“The Sutlej, Chenab and Ravi rivers are under stress… in Marala, flows reached 900,000 cusecs, while Qadirabad and Khanki continue to face flows of nearly one million cusecs.”

Malik said the Chenab, Ravi and Sutlej rivers were carrying exceptionally high flows that would converge at Panjnad — the confluence of five rivers in southern Punjab — within two to three days before coursing downstream into Sindh.

He added that crops and infrastructure had been damaged in Punjab and warned that indicators suggested next year’s monsoon intensity “will be more than 22 percent higher.”

Punjab officials have confirmed at least 17 deaths this week, including five members of one family in Sialkot, while flights were suspended at Sialkot International Airport after record rainfall.

“At present, a flow of 200,000 cusecs of water is passing [through Pakistan’s rivers],” DG PDMA Irfan Ali Kathia said in a statement. “For the first time in 39 years, a flow of 200,000 cusecs is passing.”

Authorities fear the crisis will worsen as floodwaters move south into Sindh province, whose chief minister has assigned ministers to monitor flood threats in Guddu, Sukkur and Kotri, while lawmakers from riverine constituencies have been directed to stay in their districts.

Pakistan’s Meteorological Department has forecast fresh monsoon rains from Aug. 29 to Sept. 2 across the country’s upper and central regions, with warnings of flash floods in Azad Kashmir, Murree, Galliyat, Rawalpindi, Islamabad, upper Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and northeastern Punjab.

Officials said the current monsoon spell could last until at least Sept. 10 and may rival the 2022 floods, Pakistan’s worst on record, which killed more than 1,700 people and caused over $30 billion in economic damage.


Punjab floods submerge over 1,600 villages in Pakistan, more than 1 million evacuated

Punjab floods submerge over 1,600 villages in Pakistan, more than 1 million evacuated
Updated 5 min 14 sec ago

Punjab floods submerge over 1,600 villages in Pakistan, more than 1 million evacuated

Punjab floods submerge over 1,600 villages in Pakistan, more than 1 million evacuated
  • Authorities evacuate around 1,009,000 people from flood-prone districts near Chenab river alone
  • In total, 147,500 animals evacuated to safer locations, 255 relief camps set up in affected districts

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Punjab said it has evacuated a total of 1,147,000 people from areas at high risk from floods near the Sutlej, Chenab and Ravi rivers, the Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) said on Thursday, as floods devastate the country’s most populous eastern province.

Punjab has been reeling from floods this week due to heavy rains and excess water released by neighboring India. Overwhelmed by the surging water levels in Punjab’s three major rivers, the provincial government called in the army this week to support rescue and relief operations.

According to the latest press release by the PDMA Punjab, 1,652 villages near the three major rivers have been submerged. Areas near the Chenab river were worst affected by the floods, with 991 villages submerged, where authorities set up 126 relief camps and 112 medical camps.

“So far, a total of 1,147,000 people have been evacuated and moved to safer locations,” the PDMA said in its latest press release on the impact of floods in districts affected by rivers Chenab, Ravi and Sutlej.

Giving a breakdown of the numbers, the PDMA said 127,000 people had been evacuated near the Sutlej river while 11,000 were evacuated from the Ravi river, and 1,009,000 were evacuated from areas near the Chenab river.

In total, 73,000 animals were shifted to safer locations from near Chenab, 4,500 near Ravi and 70,000 near Sutlej. The PDMA said it had established 265 medical camps, 255 relief camps and 214 veterinary camps in all affected districts.

Since June 26, torrential monsoon rains linked to climate change have killed nearly 820 people and injured more than 1,100 across Pakistan, according to the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA).

NDMA Chairman Lt. Gen. Inam Haider Malik, briefing reporters alongside Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif in Narowal district on Thursday, said the current floods represented an unprecedented monsoon pattern:

“This is the first time that the system coming from the Bay of Bengal, the system developing from the West, and the system developing from the Arabian Sea have had a collective effect,” he said.

Authorities fear the crisis will worsen as floodwaters move south into Sindh province, whose chief minister has assigned ministers to monitor flood threats in Guddu, Sukkur and Kotri, while lawmakers from riverine constituencies have been directed to stay in their districts.


Pakistan’s interior minister, UK envoy discuss counterterrorism, border security

Pakistan’s interior minister, UK envoy discuss counterterrorism, border security
Updated 28 August 2025

Pakistan’s interior minister, UK envoy discuss counterterrorism, border security

Pakistan’s interior minister, UK envoy discuss counterterrorism, border security
  • Pakistan and the United Kingdom aim to broaden ties through trade and investment
  • British high commissioner voices grief over the loss of lives lost in Pakistan’s floods

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi and British High Commissioner Jane Marriott met on Thursday to discuss enhanced cooperation in counterterrorism, border security and other areas, said an official statement, as the envoy expressed regret over lives lost in the country during the ongoing floods.

The meeting took place as Pakistan and the United Kingdom seek to broaden their relationship through trade and investment. They have also collaborated in the past to fight transnational militant violence and cooperated diplomatically.

“Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi met British High Commissioner Jane Marriott and discussed strengthening cooperation in counterterrorism, narcotics control, border security and human smuggling,” the statement circulated by his ministry said.

“The high commissioner expressed deep sorrow over the loss of precious lives in floods and rains in Pakistan, offering condolences to the families of the victims.”

Naqvi said Pakistan had always advocated peace and condemned militant violence in all its forms and manifestations.

“Britain is an important partner in Pakistan’s journey of development, and we want to promote bilateral cooperation with the UK in all areas of mutual interest,” he added.

They also discussed the ongoing floods in the country in which over 800 people have been killed since the beginning of monsoon season in late June.


Pakistan space agency says satellite data aided flood relief activities

Pakistan space agency says satellite data aided flood relief activities
Updated 28 August 2025

Pakistan space agency says satellite data aided flood relief activities

Pakistan space agency says satellite data aided flood relief activities
  • At least 15 killed in Punjab as swollen rivers unleash latest spell of monsoon floods
  • SUPARCO’s catastrophe modeling also assesses risks from heatwaves and droughts

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s national space agency SUPARCO on Thursday said it provided satellite images of flood-hit areas to help prioritize the government’s relief and rehabilitation efforts.

Large areas of Punjab, Pakistan’s most populous province, have been inundated after India opened all gates of its major dams in the Kashmir region following heavy rains, sending water surging into the Sutlej, Chenab and Ravi rivers.

At least 15 people have died in the latest spell of monsoon floods, with army units deployed for relief operations in the worst-hit districts, including Lahore, Kasur, Sialkot, Faisalabad, Narowal, Okara, Hafizabad and Sargodha.

“SUPARCO acquired pre- and post-satellite images of the affected areas, enabling authorities to clearly observe the situation,” the space agency said in a statement.

“These images showed submerged settlements, damaged roads and disrupted communications,” it continued. “Such space-based information is crucial in disaster management as it allows rapid assessment of the situation, identification of vulnerable zones and prioritization of relief and rehabilitation efforts.”

SUPARCO highlighted that it also made maps of crops and roads under potential exposure based on simulated flood extents.

The agency monitors natural disasters through its disaster watch portal, providing reliable space-based satellite information and continuous updates on the evolving situation in the three rivers.

It has also been using the National Catastrophe Modeling Project to provide risk assessment tools for floods, droughts, heatwaves, cyclones, tsunamis, landslides and earthquakes based on probability.

“This flagship initiative helps in disaster preparedness, disaster risk reduction through mitigation and development of disaster risk financing strategies for Pakistan,” the statement said.

SUPARCO highlighted the importance of space-based information for disaster management in developing countries, where timely data is crucial for saving lives amid limited ground access.

Torrential rains along with flash floods, landslides and cloudbursts have killed 805 people across the country including 203 children and injured 1,107. Northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province has been the worst-hit, accounting for the majority of casualties.

Pakistan is one of the world’s most climate-vulnerable nations, experiencing erratic weather from droughts and heatwaves to record-breaking rainfall despite contributing less than one percent of global greenhouse gas emissions.


Pakistan towns Chiniot and Hafizabad face flood risk if river barrage crumbles — officials

Pakistan towns Chiniot and Hafizabad face flood risk if river barrage crumbles — officials
Updated 54 min 21 sec ago

Pakistan towns Chiniot and Hafizabad face flood risk if river barrage crumbles — officials

Pakistan towns Chiniot and Hafizabad face flood risk if river barrage crumbles — officials
  • Chenab river waters in Pakistan’s Punjab threatened to burst through 3,300-foot concrete barrage at Qadirabad that regulates flows
  • Threat comes as India’s release of excess water from its dams swelled river flows downstream in Pakistan’s breadbasket Punjab province

LAHORE/SRINAGAR: Pakistan’s eastern towns of Chiniot and Hafizabad face a risk of catastrophic floods if an irrigation barrage crumbles on a major river upstream after heavy rains swelled it beyond capacity, officials warned on Thursday.

Nuclear-armed neighbors India and Pakistan are battling torrential monsoon rains that have unleashed flash floods, swelled rivers and filled dams, with 60 deaths this month in Indian Kashmir, and Pakistan’s toll at 805 since late June.

Any flooding blamed on India stands to inflame relations between the archfoes, embroiled in a tense stand-off since a brief conflict in May that was their worst fighting in decades.

The waters of the Chenab river in Pakistan’s sprawling province of Punjab threatened to burst through a 3,300-foot (1,000-m) concrete barrage at Qadirabad that regulates flows, siphoning them into a canal irrigation network.

“It is a crisis situation,” said a technical expert at the National Disaster Management Authority, adding that the collapse of the barrage could wash away the towns, home to more than 2.8 million.

“Under the constant supervision of experts and administration, the water level is receding, but it is still not beyond danger levels,” added the official, who sought anonymity as he was not authorized to speak to the media.

The threat comes as India’s release of excess water this week from its dams swelled river flows downstream in its neighbor’s breadbasket province of Punjab, home to half the population of 240 million.

Authorities said Pakistan evacuated more than 210,000 villagers near the rivers Ravi, Sutlej and Chenab that flow in from India, where heavy rain battered the northern region of Jammu, killing 60 people this month.

India routinely releases water from its dams when they get too full, with the excess flowing into Pakistan, accompanied by warnings from New Delhi, which calls them a humanitarian measure.

On Thursday, Pakistani officials said India passed on its third flood warning since Sunday, this time for the Sutlej, while the previous two concerned waters heading into Pakistan on the Ravi.

India’s water resources ministry did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment on the matter.

More than 900,000 cusec of water passed through the Qadirabad distribution structure on the Chenab river, or 100,000 cusec in excess of its capacity, the provincial disaster management authority said.

A cusec is a flow of volume equivalent to one cubic foot, or 28 cubic liters, every second.

On Wednesday, authorities blew up part of the riverbank to release some water before it reached the barrage.

Twelve people had been killed this week in Punjab, said Marriyum Aurangzeb, a senior minister in the provincial government.

“As one nation, we will face this challenge together,” said Aurangzeb, standing on the banks of the swollen Ravi. “There is no need to panic.”

The waters of Pakistan’s eastern rivers join those of northern rivers in Punjab in the giant Indus river, to flow through the province of Sindh before emptying into the sea.

On the other side of the border, Himalayan river levels began to recede after days of heavy rains that triggered landslides and flooding in both countries, with forecasters expecting downpours to subside from Thursday.

 


Pakistan allocates $108 million to close Utility Stores in drive to reform state enterprises

Pakistan allocates $108 million to close Utility Stores in drive to reform state enterprises
Updated 28 August 2025

Pakistan allocates $108 million to close Utility Stores in drive to reform state enterprises

Pakistan allocates $108 million to close Utility Stores in drive to reform state enterprises
  • Approved funds will cover severance, dues and closure costs of USC
  • USC assets, including real estate, to be sold within current financial year 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s top economic decision-making body on Thursday approved a Rs30.216 billion ($108 million) funding package to wind down the Utility Stores Corporation (USC), a state-run retail chain that has long been a financial drain on the national exchequer. 

The Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) of the Cabinet, chaired by Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, said the plan would allow for the orderly closure of USC while covering severance payments, employee compensation and outstanding dues.

“The decision represents a major step in responsibly addressing the longstanding financial burden of USC on the national exchequer, while also safeguarding the interests of employees affected by the closure,” the finance division said in a statement.

“By approving severance, compensation and payment of outstanding dues, the Government is ensuring that workers receive their entitlements, thereby cushioning the social and economic impact of USC’s winding up.”

The ECC said the Ministry of Industries and Production would rationalize closure costs and that USC assets, including real estate, would be sold within the current financial year to partially offset liabilities.

“The approved financial package underscores the Government’s commitment to protecting employees’ welfare while ensuring fiscal discipline in the winding down of USC’s operations,” the Finance Division statement added.

The decision marks a significant step in Pakistan’s efforts to reform state-owned enterprises, many of which face chronic losses. The closure of USC comes as Pakistan enforces fiscal discipline under a $7 billion IMF program approved in September 2024.

Established by the government in 1971, the corporation has a nationwide chain of retail outlets that provide essential commodities to the general public at prices lower than those in the open market.

The corporation took over 20 retail outlets at the beginning but now operates 6,000 stores across the country. The government allocated Rs65 billion ($229.7 million) to subsidize the products sold by the retail chain in the last fiscal year.

USC has struggled with inefficiencies, corruption scandals and mounting subsidies for years, with consumers complaining of substandard merchandise being sold and staff accused of vending subsidized products in the open market.