Pakistan welcomes US ‘foreign terrorist organization’ designation for Baloch separatist groups

Pakistan welcomes US ‘foreign terrorist organization’ designation for Baloch separatist groups
In this frame grab from a video released by the Balochistan Liberation Army shows people outside the a train after being attacked by BLA on its transit from Quetta to the northern city of Peshawar, in Bolan district of Pakistan's southwestern Balochistan province on March 12, 2025. (BLA via AP/ File)
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Updated 12 August 2025

Pakistan welcomes US ‘foreign terrorist organization’ designation for Baloch separatist groups

Pakistan welcomes US ‘foreign terrorist organization’ designation for Baloch separatist groups
  • BLA and Majeed Brigade carried out deadly attacks including Jaffar Express hijacking and Khuzdar bus bombing
  • US move follows spike in Balochistan violence, with Islamabad accusing India and Afghanistan of backing militants

ISLAMABAD/KARACHI: Pakistan on Tuesday welcomed the United States administration’s decision to designate the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) and its Majeed Brigade faction as Foreign Terrorist Organizations, describing Islamabad’s counterterrorism efforts against militant violence as a bulwark that has helped secure global peace and stability.

The BLA, which also uses the alias of The Majeed Brigade, is the most prominent of separatist groups in Balochistan, which borders Iran and Afghanistan and is home to key China-led infrastructure projects, including a port and a gold-copper mine.

The US State Department made the proclamation about the separatist militant outfit a day earlier while citing a list of attacks claimed by its top leaders.

In March, the group claimed responsibility for the hijacking of the Jaffar Express train traveling from Quetta to Peshawar, killing 31 civilians and security personnel and holding hostage over 300 train passengers.

It was also blamed for ramming an explosive-laden vehicle into a school bus in Khuzdar in May, resulting in the deaths of at least eight children along with the bus driver and a conductor.

“BLA/Majeed Brigade is involved in multiple terrorist attacks in Pakistan, including the heinous Jaffer Express terrorist incident and Khuzdar bus attack that resulted in the loss of precious lives,” the foreign office in Islamabad said in a statement.

“Pakistan remains a steadfast bulwark against terrorism," it added. "Our sacrifices have secured critical counter-terrorism successes, not only for the country, but for regional stability and global security.”

The BLA has also targeted Chinese nationals working on strategic infrastructure development, industrial, educational and power generation projects in different parts of Pakistan.

The State Department quoted Secretary Marco Rubio in a statement as saying the US decision demonstrated Washington's "commitment to countering terrorism."

“Terrorist designations play a critical role in our fight against this scourge and are an effective way to curtail support for terrorist activities,” he added.

The US designation of BLA and Majeed Brigade as terrorist entities can be pivotal in restricting financial support and other aid to these groups.

The US move comes amid a spike in militant violence in Pakistan’s Balochistan, which Islamabad has blamed on India and Afghanistan. New Delhi and Kabul deny the allegation.

Pakistan had already proscribed the Majeed Brigade as a terrorist entity in July 2024.

The foreign office said the country “remains unwavering in its resolve to protect its citizens and eliminate terrorism in all its forms and manifestations” and “committed to cooperating with the international community to overcome this common challenge.”

Separatist groups operating in the mineral-rich region of Balochistan accuse the central government of exploiting the province's resources to fund development elsewhere in the country.

The federal government denies the allegations and says it is working for the uplift of local communities in Balochistan.


Pakistan, discuss expanding cooperation in digital infrastructure and services

Pakistan,  discuss expanding cooperation in digital infrastructure and services
Updated 16 sec ago

Pakistan, discuss expanding cooperation in digital infrastructure and services

Pakistan,  discuss expanding cooperation in digital infrastructure and services
  • IT minister meets STC officials in Riyadh to explore investment in Pakistan’s $3.8 billion IT market
  • Bilateral ties have deepened after $2.8 billion MoUs, new defense pact to strengthen joint deterrence

KARACHI: Pakistan and on Friday discussed expanding cooperation in digital infrastructure and services during a meeting between Pakistan’s IT minister Shaza Fatima Khawaja and officials of the Saudi Telecom Company (STC) in Riyadh, as both nations push to diversify their decades-long partnership.

The two countries have long enjoyed close ties, but in recent years have sought to broaden and deepen their cooperation further. During Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s visit to Riyadh in October 2024, they signed 34 memoranda of understanding worth $2.8 billion across multiple sectors.

Last month, they went a step further by signing a bilateral defense pact that treats aggression against one country as an attack on both, a move aimed at strengthening joint deterrence and cementing decades of military and security collaboration.

“Partnership with STC was discussed in the context of the Connect Pakistan 2030 policy,” the IT ministry said in a statement issued after the meeting, referring to a proposed five-year strategy to accelerate the country’s digital transformation.

“The talks focused on cooperation in fiber networks, cloud, cybersecurity and fintech,” it added. “Pakistan’s $3.8 billion IT export market and 200 million mobile users were described as attractive for investment.”

STC is the largest telecom operator in and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region, playing a central role in the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 digital agenda.

During the meeting, the two sides explored business and investment opportunities and discussed ways to strengthen Pakistan’s role as a regional transit hub, connecting the Gulf states with other countries.

They also examined potential partnerships in submarine cables and digital connectivity projects, underscoring Pakistan’s strategic importance in regional data corridors.

Beyond telecom, Pakistan and are also seeking to deepen agricultural cooperation, with Pakistan’s food security minister telling Arab News this week that Prime Minister Sharif is expected to visit the Kingdom later this month, when key announcements on enhanced bilateral ties are likely to be made.


Pakistani foreign minister says Trump’s 20-point Gaza peace plan ‘not ours’

Pakistani foreign minister says Trump’s 20-point Gaza peace plan ‘not ours’
Updated 03 October 2025

Pakistani foreign minister says Trump’s 20-point Gaza peace plan ‘not ours’

Pakistani foreign minister says Trump’s 20-point Gaza peace plan ‘not ours’
  • Ishaq Dar’s comments about the peace plan not being in line with the draft presented by Muslim states raise questions about Islamabad’s position on the roadmap
  • The plan calls for a ceasefire, an exchange of hostages and prisoners, a staged Israeli withdrawal, Hamas disarmament and Gaza’s reconstruction with global support

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign minister, Ishaq Dar, said on Friday that United States President Donald Trump’s 20-point Gaza peace plan was not in line with a draft proposed by a group of Muslim countries.

Trump presented the peace plan for Gaza and the Middle East during his meeting with leaders of Pakistan, , the UAE, Indonesia, Turkiye, Qatar, Egypt and Jordan last month on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) session.

The meeting came in the backdrop of Israel’s ramping up of its military operations in Gaza, where it has killed over 65,000 people since October 2023, as well as Israeli attacks against other regional states, with Muslim nations demanding the world hold Tel Aviv accountable.

While Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif this week voiced his support for Trump’s roadmap, Dar told parliament on Friday that changes were made to the draft presented to the US officials by the eight Muslim nations, following consultations among them.

“I have made it clear that these 20 points which Trump has made public are not ours. These are not the same as ours. I say that some changes have been made in it, in the draft we had,” he said.

On Monday, Trump published the plan to end Israel’s nearly two-year war on Gaza, which has killed more than 65,000 Palestinians. It calls for a ceasefire, an exchange of hostages and prisoners, a staged Israeli withdrawal, Hamas disarmament and Gaza’s reconstruction with international support.

“I welcome President Trump’s 20-point plan to ensure an end to the war in Gaza. I am also convinced that durable peace between the Palestinian people and Israel would be essential in bringing political stability and economic growth to the region,” Pakistan PM Sharif said in an X post on Sept. 29.

“It is also my firm belief that President Trump is fully prepared to assist in whatever way necessary to make this extremely important and urgent understanding to become a reality.”

Dar this week said the Pakistani leadership would decide whether to contribute troops to a special peacekeeping force in Gaza proposed under Trump’s peace plan.

“Gaza peace plan envisaged deploying a peace force in Palestine,” Dar said during a media briefing on Tuesday.

“Pakistani leadership will decide on sending troops for the special peacekeeping force in Gaza, as Indonesia has announced the deployment of 20,000 troops for the purpose.”

However, his latest comments about the peace plan not being in line with the draft presented by the eight Muslim states has raised questions about Islamabad’s position on the roadmap.

In his Sept. 29 post on X, Sharif had also lauded Trump’s leadership and the “vital role” played by Special Envoy Steve Witkoff in trying to bring an end to Israel’s war on Gaza.

“I also strongly believe that the implementation of the two-state proposal is essential to ensure lasting peace in the region,” he had said. 


Pakistan’s trade deficit widens 46% year on year in September

Pakistan’s trade deficit widens 46% year on year in September
Updated 03 October 2025

Pakistan’s trade deficit widens 46% year on year in September

Pakistan’s trade deficit widens 46% year on year in September
  • Trade deficit increased by $1.05 billion from $2.29 billion in the same month last year
  • Pakistan’s top imports included petroleum products, machinery, gas, steel and cotton

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s trade deficit widened 46% in September to $3.34 billion as imports outpaced exports, the country’s statistics bureau said on Thursday, adding pressure on the country’s foreign exchange reserves.

The development comes as the cash-strapped country struggles to stabilize its foreign exchange reserves, amid looming debt repayments and limited avenues of fresh inflows. The total liquid reserves held by the country stood at $19.80 billion as of September 26, according to the State Bank of Pakistan.

The latest data from the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS) revealed that the trade deficit had increased by $1.05 billion, compared to $2.29 billion in the same month last year.

“Last month, the country’s imports surged 14% to $5.85 billion vs $5.13 billion last year,” the PBS said in its report. “Exports declined 12% to $2.5 billion vs $2.84 billion year earlier.”

The trade gap widened 33% to $9.37 billion in the third quarter of 2025, compared to $7.05 billion in the same period last year, according to the report. Pakistan’s exports fell 4% from $7.91 billion to $7.6 billion on a quarterly basis, while imports surged 13.5% from $14.9 billion to $16.9 billion.

The trade gap underscores structural weaknesses in Pakistan’s export base, dominated by low value-added textiles, while the country remains heavily reliant on costly fuel and machinery imports. The South Asian nation remains heavily reliant on foreign petroleum products, importing $17.9 billion in FY2024-25, almost equal to its textile export earnings.

Pakistan’s top exports this year included knitwear, readymade garments, bedwear, cotton, cloth, rice, towels, made-up articles, fruits, cotton yarn and basmati rice, according to the PBS. Items imported during the same period were petroleum products, crude oil, palm oil, electric machinery and apparatus, plastics, iron and steel, liquified natural gas, mobile phones and raw cotton.


India downed five F-16, JF-17 Pakistani jets in May conflict, says Indian air force chief

India downed five F-16, JF-17 Pakistani jets in May conflict, says Indian air force chief
Updated 03 October 2025

India downed five F-16, JF-17 Pakistani jets in May conflict, says Indian air force chief

India downed five F-16, JF-17 Pakistani jets in May conflict, says Indian air force chief
  • Pakistan has said it shot down six Indian fighter jets during the conflict, including the French-made Rafale
  • The fighting, the worst between the old foes in decades, in May was sparked by an attack in disputed Kashmir

NEW DELHI: India downed five Pakistani fighter jets of the F-16 and JF-17 class during the intense fighting between the nuclear-armed neighbors in May, Indian Air Force Chief Amar Preet Singh said on Friday.

Although Singh had previously said that five Pakistani fighter jets and another military aircraft were shot down during the conflict, this is the first time New Delhi has mentioned the class of jets in public.

“As far as air defense part is concerned, we have evidence of one long range strike...along with that five fighters, high-tech fighters between F-16 and JF-17 class, our system tells us,” Singh told reporters at the Indian Air Force annual day press conference.

The F-16 is a US-made fighter jet while the JF-17 is of Chinese origin.

Pakistan’s military did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment.

Pakistan has said it shot down six Indian fighter jets during the conflict, including the French-made Rafale. India has acknowledged some losses but denied losing six aircraft.

On Friday, Singh declined to respond to questions on Pakistan’s claim of downing Indian jets.

The May fighting, the worst between the old foes in decades, was sparked by an attack on tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir, which New Delhi said was backed by Pakistan.

Both sides used fighter jets, missiles, artillery and drones during the four-day conflict, killing dozens of people, before agreeing to a ceasefire.

Islamabad denied involvement in the Kashmir attack, which killed 26 men and was the worst assault on civilians in India since the Mumbai attacks in 2008.

India said in July that three “terrorists” involved in the attack had been killed, and there was “lot of proof” that they were Pakistanis.

Pakistan’s foreign ministry had questioned the credibility of India’s account of the events, saying it was “replete with fabrications.”

Ties between the countries, which have fought two of their three wars over the Himalayan region of Kashmir, have been downgraded since the attack, with the impact being felt in areas ranging from trade and travel to sports.

India has also kept in abeyance a key water-sharing treaty — a move Pakistan termed an “act of war.”


Pakistan engages European country to retrieve ex-senator captured in Israeli raid on Gaza aid flotilla

Pakistan engages European country to retrieve ex-senator captured in Israeli raid on Gaza aid flotilla
Updated 03 October 2025

Pakistan engages European country to retrieve ex-senator captured in Israeli raid on Gaza aid flotilla

Pakistan engages European country to retrieve ex-senator captured in Israeli raid on Gaza aid flotilla
  • More than 400 people were aboard the vessels that were part of the flotilla halted by the Israeli navy late Wednesday
  • The Israeli obstruction has sparked global protests over delivery of aid to Gaza, where UN reports famine conditions

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has engaged a European country to secure the release of a former Pakistani senator, Mushtaq Ahmed Khan, from Israel after he was captured from an aid flotilla that was enroute to Gaza, the Pakistani foreign minister said on Friday.

Israeli forces this week intercepted the Global Sumud Flotilla carrying humanitarian aid and activists from around the world, including Swedish campaigner Greta Thunberg and the former Pakistani senator, to the besieged Palestinian territory.

Demonstrators took to the streets from Europe to Australia and South America to condemn the interception of the aid flotilla, which set sail from Barcelona last month to challenge Israel’s blockade of Gaza where the United Nations reports famine conditions after nearly two years of war.

Pakistan’s foreign office condemned the obstruction of the fleet and said it was working with international partners to secure the release of its citizens, with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif applauding their “dignified participation” and calling for their immediate return.

“Of the 45 vessels, they have captured 22 ships and detained all their passengers... According to our information, Senator Mushtaq sahib, who is a former senator from Jamaat e Islami... he is among them,” Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar told parliament on Friday.

“We have engaged a European third country, which is influential, we are using their diplomatic process. We have asked them to contact there (Israel) and have our senator immediately released.”

More than 400 people were aboard the vessels that were part of the flotilla halted by the Israeli navy late Wednesday and prevented from reaching the coastal territory. Several hundred protesters marched outside the Irish parliament on Thursday in Dublin, where support for the Palestinian cause has often been compared to Ireland’s centuries-long struggle against British colonial rule.

Around 15,000 people marched through Barcelona in protest at Israel’s actions, according to the municipal police force in Spain’s second city, chanting slogans including “Gaza, you are not alone,” “Boycott Israel” and “Freedom for Palestine.” Protests were also held in Berlin, The Hague, Tunis, Brasilia and Buenos Aires.

Dar said the European country, which he declined to name, has assured them they would inform about the well-being of ex-senator Khan by Sunday.

“I and the entire foreign ministry is engaged with them and we are trying to have all Pakistanis exited safe and sound and respectfully from there (Israel) as soon as possible,” he said.

Gaza has faced a significant humanitarian crisis since Israel imposed a blockade in March, severely restricting access to food, water and medical supplies. Aid agencies and the UN have warned of mass starvation and rising child malnutrition in the Palestinian enclave, home to around 2 million people, where only a few humanitarian trucks have been allowed in.

The Global Sumud Flotilla, which set sail in late August, was transporting medicine and food to Gaza and consisted of more than 40 civilian vessels with about 500 parliamentarians, lawyers and activists. It was the latest sea-borne attempt to break Israel’s blockade of Gaza, much of which has been turned into a wasteland by almost two years of war that has killed over 65,000 Palestinians.