Israel says retrieved official Syrian archive on executed spy Eli Cohen

Israel says retrieved official Syrian archive on executed spy Eli Cohen
A close-up of a postage stamp commemorating Israeli spy Eli Cohen, who was executed by Syria in Damascus in 1965. (File/AFP)
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Updated 18 May 2025

Israel says retrieved official Syrian archive on executed spy Eli Cohen

Israel says retrieved official Syrian archive on executed spy Eli Cohen
  • Eli Cohen was discovered by Syrian intelligence and publically hanged in Damascus on May 18, 1965
  • Among the items recovered are a handwritten will penned by Cohen hours before his execution, audio recordings and files from his interrogations

JERUSALEM: Israel announced on Sunday that it had retrieved the official Syrian archive on famed spy Eli Cohen — a cache of 2,500 documents, photographs and personal effects linked to the Mossad agent executed in Damascus in 1965.
“In a complex covert operation by the Mossad, in cooperation with a strategic partner service, the official Syrian archive on Eli Cohen was brought to Israel,” Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said in a statement, referring to the country’s external intelligence agency.
“The trove contains thousands of items that had been kept under tight security by Syrian intelligence for decades,” the statement added.
Cohen, who developed close ties with high-level political and military figures in Syria as part of a four-year espionage operation, was eventually discovered by Syrian intelligence.
He was publically hanged in Damascus on May 18, 1965.
Cohen’s story was dramatized in the Netflix minizeries “The Spy,” starring the British actor Sacha Baron Cohen.
The prime minister added that retrieving the archive reflected Israel’s “unwavering commitment to bringing back all our missing, prisoners, and hostages.”
The statement was an apparent reference both to the 58 captives, dead and alive, being held by Palestinian militant group Hamas in Gaza, as well as the announcement last week that Israel had retrieved from Syria the body of a soldier missing for 43 years, also in a covert Mossad operation.
Sunday’s statement said that the recovery of the items came after “decades of Mossad intelligence, operational, and technological effort to find every scrap of information about Eli Cohen in the quest to shed light on his fate and discover the location of his burial.”
Over the years, multiple operations have been carried out to that end, the statement said, including “inside enemy states.”
Mossad director David Barnea said in the statement that recovering the archive was a “significant achievement,” and “another step toward locating our man in Damascus’ burial place.”
Among the items recovered are a handwritten will penned by Cohen hours before his execution, audio recordings and files from his interrogations and those of his sources, letters he wrote to family members in Israel and photographs from his clandestine mission in Syria.
Additionally, the cache included belongings taken from his home after his arrest, including forged passports and photographs of him with senior Syrian military and government officials, as well as notebooks and diaries listing Mossad tasks.
Also discovered was a file labelled “Nadia Cohen,” detailing Syrian intelligence monitoring of Cohen’s wife’s campaign to free her husband.
In a special meeting on Sunday, Netanyahu and Barnea shared the trove of items with Nadia Cohen, the statement said.


UN human rights chief warns states to act fast to halt ‘abominable atrocities’ in Sudan

UN human rights chief warns states to act fast to halt ‘abominable atrocities’ in Sudan
Updated 13 sec ago

UN human rights chief warns states to act fast to halt ‘abominable atrocities’ in Sudan

UN human rights chief warns states to act fast to halt ‘abominable atrocities’ in Sudan
  • Volker Turk fears ‘summary executions, rape and ethnically motivated violence are continuing’ in city of El-Fasher, where ‘traumatized civilians’ remain trapped
  • Despite hopes for a ceasefire deal, the paramilitary RSF launch fresh drone attacks on the army-held cities of Khartoum and Atbara

NEW YORK CITY: Countries that hold sway over the warring factions in Sudan must act quickly to stop a surge of atrocities, UN Human Rights chief Volker Turk warned on Friday as fighting intensified in Darfur and Kordofan.

“States, especially those who have influence over the parties to the conflict, are put on notice that unless they act quickly and decisively, there will be more of the carnage and atrocities that we have already witnessed,” Turk said.

“The Security Council’s arms embargo is clear: the provision of continuing military support to sustain parties committing serious violations must stop.”

Despite hopes for a potential ceasefire agreement, the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces launched fresh drone attacks on the army-held cities of Khartoum and Atbara on Friday morning.

It came as people who fled El-Fasher after witnessing the recent takeover of the city by the RSF continued to describe horrific killings of civilians, including people shot in the street, as well as drone strikes and brutal beatings.

Turk expressed fear that ‘abominable atrocities’ continue in the city, where hundreds of thousands of people are stuck and facing famine.

“Traumatized civilians are still trapped inside El-Fasher and are being prevented from leaving,” he said.

“I fear that the abominable atrocities, such as summary executions, rape and ethnically motivated violence, are continuing within the city.”

Those who attempt to flee face grave risks as they make their way along escape routes and are confronted by “unimaginable cruelty,” he added.

Turk also voiced alarm over escalating hostilities in Kordofan, citing concern about mounting levels of civilian casualties, destruction and displacement since the capture of El-Fasher.

“There is no sign of deescalation,” he said. “To the contrary, developments on the ground indicate clear preparations for intensified hostilities, with everything that implies for its long-suffering people.”

He urged countries to end any military support they provide to forces accused of serious rights violations, and renewed his plea for an immediate end to the violence.

“Bold and urgent action is required by the international community,” he added.

Fighting between Sudan’s army and the RSF has raged since April 2023, plunging the country into one of the worst humanitarian crises in the world.