Australia’s ruling party to hike student visa fees again in pre-election pledge

Australia’s ruling party to hike student visa fees again in pre-election pledge
Above, a student walks from high density housing near the campus of the University of Technology in Sydney. There were more than a million international students enrolled in Australia in 2024, while 572,000 students commenced their studies. (Reuters)
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Updated 28 April 2025

Australia’s ruling party to hike student visa fees again in pre-election pledge

Australia’s ruling party to hike student visa fees again in pre-election pledge
  • The visa fee hike, from A$1,600 currently, will bring in A$760 million over the next four years
  • Almost 200,000 international students arrived in Australia in February 2025, government statistics show

SYDNEY: Australia’s ruling Labour Party said on Monday it would raise visa fees for international students to A$2,000 ($1,279) if reelected, the latest measure aimed at the lucrative education sector that has been a major source of immigration.
The visa fee hike, from A$1,600 currently, will bring in A$760 million over the next four years, Australia’s Treasurer Jim Chalmers and finance minister Katy Gallagher said in a statement on Labor’s policy costings for Saturday’s federal election.
“We think that’s a sensible measure that really prizes, I think, the value of studying here in Australia,” Gallagher told a news conference.
The government more than doubled the fee for international student visas in July last year to A$1,600 from A$710.
Australia’s conservative opposition has already pledged to raise the visa fee to a minimum of A$2,500, and A$5,000 for applicants to the country’s top universities, known as the Group of Eight.
International students are a major source of revenue for Australian universities, but are also in part responsible for a rise in net migration that has driven up housing costs.
Almost 200,000 international students arrived in Australia in February 2025, government statistics show, an increase of 12.1 percent over the previous year and 7.3 percent higher than pre-COVID levels in February 2019.
Labor has promised to cap international student commencements at 270,000 in 2025, while the opposition favors a lower figure of 240,000.
There were more than a million international students enrolled in Australia in 2024, while 572,000 students commenced their studies.
Visa fees for students in Australia are already significantly higher than similar countries such as the US and Canada, where they cost about $185 and C$150 ($108) respectively.
The government last year also tightened English language requirements for student and graduate visas, as well as introducing powers to suspend education providers from recruiting international students if they repeatedly break rules.


France arrests five new suspects over Louvre heist: prosecutor

Updated 8 sec ago

France arrests five new suspects over Louvre heist: prosecutor

France arrests five new suspects over Louvre heist: prosecutor
PARIS: French police have arrested five more people, including a prime suspect, over this month’s daring Louvre museum robbery, the Paris prosecutor said on Thursday.
Dozens of detectives have been hunting for four thieves who used a truck with a moving lift and cutting gear to break into a first-floor gallery at the museum on October 19, fleeing with jewelry worth an estimated $102 million.
The latest arrests come after two suspects were charged on Wednesday with theft and criminal conspiracy. They are suspected of being the two who broke into the gallery while two accomplices waited outside.
Paris prosecutor Laure Beccuau said the five suspects detained on Wednesday included a main suspect whose DNA linked him to the brazen seven-minute heist, though none of the loot had been found.
“We had him in our sights,” she said.
“As for the other individuals who are in police custody, they are people who may be able to provide us with information about the course of events.” She said it was “too early” to give additional details about the suspects.
The five detentions took place in and around Paris, particularly in Seine-Saint-Denis, a region just outside the French capital.
Two suspects detained on Saturday were charged on Wednesday evening with theft and criminal conspiracy after they “partially admitted to the charges,” according to prosecutors.
They were placed in pre-trial detention.
One is a 34-year-old Algerian living in France, who was identified by DNA traces found on one of the scooters used to flee the heist.
The second suspect is a 39-year-old unlicensed taxi driver from the Paris suburb of Aubervilliers.
Both were known to the police for having committed thefts.
The first was arrested as he was about to board a plane for Algeria at Paris Charles de Gaulle airport.
The second was apprehended shortly after near his home, and “there is no evidence to suggest that he was planning to go abroad,” the prosecutor said.

- Wider-scale operation? -

Last week, Beccuau told media that detectives were investigating “150 DNA samples, fingerprints and other traces.”
She said public and private security cameras had allowed detectives to track the thieves — some of whom wore balaclavas and high-visibility vests during the heist carried out in broad daylight — in Paris and surrounding districts.
Beccuau on Wednesday said while investigators were certain of the involvement of four perpetrators, they had not ruled out the possibility of a wider-scale operation “involving a backer or individuals who may have been intended recipients.”
But she said nothing pointed to “any complicity within the museum.”
The thieves dropped a diamond- and emerald-studded crown that once belonged to Empress Eugenie, the wife of Napoleon III, as they escaped.
The museum’s director has said it was crushed while it was extracted from the display case, but could probably be restored.
The burglars however made off with eight other items of jewelry.
Among them are an emerald-and-diamond necklace that Napoleon I gave his wife, Empress Marie-Louise, and a diadem that once belonged to the Empress Eugenie, which is dotted with nearly 2,000 diamonds.

Nepal PM holds first talks since protests with parties and ‘Gen Z’

Nepal PM holds first talks since protests with parties and ‘Gen Z’
Updated 28 min 5 sec ago

Nepal PM holds first talks since protests with parties and ‘Gen Z’

Nepal PM holds first talks since protests with parties and ‘Gen Z’
  • Nepal’s interim leader has held the first talks between political parties and youth representatives

Katmandu: Nepal’s interim leader has held the first talks between political parties and youth representatives since last month’s anti-corruption protests that toppled the previous government, officials said on Thursday.
“We have succeeded in creating an environment of cooperation and trust by ending the state of lack of dialogue,” Prime Minister Sushila Karki, the former chief justice appointed as interim leader, said in a statement on social media.
The unrest on September 8-9 was triggered by a brief ban on social media, although it was fueled by long-standing frustration over economic hardship and corruption.
At least 73 people were killed during the two days of unrest, which left parliament, courts and government buildings in flames.
Karki, 73, who will lead the Himalayan nation until elections, held a four-hour meeting with youth representatives on Wednesday, according to her media coordinator Ram Rawal.
The challenges ahead to ensure the March 2026 elections pass off smoothly are huge — including deep public distrust in Nepal’s established parties.
The meeting, headed by Karki, was attended by all major political parties and several “Gen Z” representatives, Rawal said.
Also included were representatives of the party of ousted former prime minister KP Sharma Oli, the Communist Party of Nepal — Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML).
“After the protest, there was a trust gap between them,” Rawal told AFP. “This meeting has helped create an environment of trust for the upcoming elections.”
Karki said in a post on X that “the new generation, political parties and the government all have the same goal — to hold fair, secure and timely elections.”
She has pledged to restore order and address calls for clean governance in the country of 30 million.
Minister for Communication Jagadish Kharel told reporters after the meeting that it was “important and fruitful.”
The unrest in September hit Nepal’s already fragile economy. The World Bank estimates a “staggering” 82 percent of the workforce is in informal employment, while GDP per capita stood at just $1,447 in 2024.


Spanish PM faces grilling by lawmakers over graft scandal

Spanish PM faces grilling by lawmakers over graft scandal
Updated 30 October 2025

Spanish PM faces grilling by lawmakers over graft scandal

Spanish PM faces grilling by lawmakers over graft scandal
  • Corruption probes targeting former Socialist heavyweights and Sanchez’s wife have embarrassed a leader who took office in 2018 pledging to clean up Spanish politics after the conservative opposition was convicted in its own graft scandal

MADRID: Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez will on Thursday attempt to offer explanations to hostile lawmakers investigating a corruption scandal that has threatened to topple his minority left-wing government.
Corruption probes targeting former Socialist heavyweights and Sanchez’s wife have embarrassed a leader who took office in 2018 pledging to clean up Spanish politics after the conservative opposition was convicted in its own graft scandal.
The hours-long hearing before a Senate committee will grill Sanchez over a complicated affair involving alleged kickbacks in exchange for public contracts for sanitary equipment during the Covid-19 pandemic.
The scandal has ensnared ex-transport minister Jose Luis Abalos and former senior Socialist official Santos Cerdan, both former close allies of Sanchez who helped him rise to power.
Abalos’s former adviser Koldo Garcia is another key suspect in the case that has seen Cerdan jailed and police enter Socialist headquarters in Madrid, in damaging images for Sanchez.
The opposition conservative Popular Party (PP), which commands a majority in the Senate, aims to prove that Sanchez knew about or participated in the murky maneuvers.
The summoning of Sanchez is part of its relentless focus on alleged Socialist corruption in a bid to force early elections that would return it to power.
“You will lie again tomorrow in the Senate because you know that if you tell the truth, it will be the end of you,” PP leader Alberto Nunez Feijoo told Sanchez in parliament on Wednesday.
The prime minister has repeatedly apologized for the scandal but denied knowledge of the alleged wrongdoing or that the Socialists benefited from illegal funding.
A damning police report in the summer that implicated Cerdan in the scandal briefly threatened to rip apart the Socialist-led coalition with the far-left Sumar party.
But Sanchez has rebuffed opposition calls to resign and call early elections, although he has acknowledged he once considered quitting as the pressure grew.
In July, he unveiled a package of anti-corruption measures in a bid to repair ties with Sumar and an array of fringe and regional separatist parties without which the government cannot pass legislation.
Separate corruption investigations have targeted Sanchez’s wife Begona Gomez and his younger brother David Sanchez, dogging his government for more than a year.
In another affair embarrassing the government, the Socialist-appointed top prosecutor will go on trial next week accused of leaking legal secrets against the partner of the Madrid region’s influential PP leader.


Haiti, Jamaica and Cuba pick up the pieces after Melissa’s destruction

Haiti, Jamaica and Cuba pick up the pieces after Melissa’s destruction
Updated 30 October 2025

Haiti, Jamaica and Cuba pick up the pieces after Melissa’s destruction

Haiti, Jamaica and Cuba pick up the pieces after Melissa’s destruction

SANTIAGO DE CUBA: People across the northern Caribbean were digging out from the destruction of Hurricane Melissa on Thursday as deaths from the catastrophic storm climbed.
The rumble of large machinery, whine of chainsaws and chopping of machetes echoed throughout southeast Jamaica as government workers and residents began clearing roads in a push to reach isolated communities that sustained a direct hit from one of the most powerful Atlantic storms on record.
Stunned residents wandered about, some staring at their roofless homes and waterlogged belongings strewn around them.
“I don’t have a house now,” said a distressed Sylvester Guthrie, a resident of Lacovia in the southern parish of St. Elizabeth, as he held onto his bicycle, the only possession of value left after the storm.
“I have land in another location that I can build back but I am going to need help,” the sanitation worker pleaded.
Emergency relief flights began landing at Jamaica’s main international airport, which reopened late Wednesday, as crews distributed water, food and other basic supplies.
“The devastation is enormous,” Jamaican Transportation Minister Daryl Vaz said.
Some Jamaicans wondered where they would live.
“I am now homeless, but I have to be hopeful because I have life,” said Sheryl Smith, who lost the roof of her home.
Authorities said they have found at least four bodies in southwest Jamaica.
Prime Minister Andrew Holness said up to 90 percent of roofs in the southwest coastal community of Black River were destroyed.
“Black River is what you would describe as ground zero,” he said. “The people are still coming to grips with the destruction.”
More than 25,000 people remained crowded into shelters across the western half of Jamaica, with 77 percent of the island without power.
Death and flooding in Haiti
Melissa also unleashed catastrophic flooding in Haiti, where at least 25 people were reported killed and 18 others missing, mostly in the country’s southern region.
Steven Guadard, who lives in Petit-Goâve, said Melissa killed his entire family.
“I had four children at home: a 1-month-old baby, a 7-year-old, an 8-year-old and another who was about to turn 4,” he said.
Haiti’s Civil Protection Agency said Hurricane Melissa killed at least 20 people in Petit-Goâve, including 10 children. It also damaged more than 160 homes and destroyed 80 others.
Officials warned that 152 disabled people in Haiti’s southern region required emergency food assistance. More than 11,600 people remained sheltered in Haiti because of the storm.
Slow recovery in Cuba
Meanwhile, in Cuba, people began to clear blocked roads and highways with heavy equipment and even enlisted the help of the military, which rescued people trapped in isolated communities and at risk from landslides.
No fatalities were reported after the Civil Defense evacuated more than 735,000 people across eastern Cuba. They slowly were starting to return home.
“We are cleaning the streets, clearing the way,” said Yaima Almenares, a physical education teacher from the city of Santiago, as she and other neighbors swept branches and debris from sidewalks and avenues, cutting down fallen tree trunks and removing accumulated trash.
In the more rural areas outside the city of Santiago de Cuba, water remained accumulated in vulnerable homes on Wednesday night as residents returned from their shelters to save beds, mattresses, chairs, tables and fans they had elevated ahead of the storm.
A televised Civil Defense meeting chaired by President Miguel Díaz-Canel did not provide an official estimate of the damage. However, officials from the affected provinces — Santiago, Granma, Holguín, Guantánamo, and Las Tunas — reported losses of roofs, power lines, fiber optic telecommunications cables, cut roads, isolated communities and losses of banana, cassava and coffee plantations.
Officials said the rains were beneficial for the reservoirs and for easing a severe drought in eastern Cuba.
Many communities were still without electricity, Internet and telephone service due to downed transformers and power lines.
A historic storm
When Melissa came ashore in Jamaica as a Category 5 hurricane with top winds of 185 mph (295 kph) on Tuesday, it tied strength records for Atlantic hurricanes making landfall, both in wind speed and barometric pressure. It was still a Category 3 hurricane when it made landfall again in eastern Cuba early Wednesday.
A hurricane warning remained in effect early Thursday for the southeastern and central Bahamas and for Bermuda.
Hurricane conditions were expected to continue through the morning in the southeastern Bahamas, where dozens of people were evacuated.
Melissa was a Category 2 storm with top sustained winds near 100 mph (155 kph) early Thursday and was moving north-northeast at 21 mph (33 kph) according to the US National Hurricane Center in Miami.
The hurricane was centered about 145 miles (235 kilometers) northeast of the central Bahamas and about 755 miles (1,215 kilometers) southwest of Bermuda.
Melissa was forecast to pass near or to the west of Bermuda late Thursday and may strengthen further before weakening Friday.


Climate change, poor planning drive Vietnam flooding

Climate change, poor planning drive Vietnam flooding
Updated 30 October 2025

Climate change, poor planning drive Vietnam flooding

Climate change, poor planning drive Vietnam flooding
  • This week alone, floods triggered by record rainfall in central Vietnam have killed at least 10 people and inundated more than 100,000 homes

HANOI: Dozens of people dead, thousands evacuated and millions of dollars in damage. Vietnam is once again battling widespread flooding driven by climate change and poor infrastructure decisions, experts say.
The Southeast Asian nation’s location and topography make it naturally vulnerable to frequent typhoons and some flooding, but the situation is being made worse by the heavier rains that climate change brings and rampant urbanization.
- Stronger, wetter storms -
Vietnam is in one of the most active tropical cyclone regions on Earth and prone to heavy rains between June and September.
Ten typhoons or tropical storms usually affect Vietnam, directly or offshore, in a given year, but it has experienced 12 already in 2025.
“Climate change is already shaping Vietnam’s exposure in several important ways,” said Nguyen Phuong Loan, a climate scientist at the University of New South Wales.
Studies suggest climate change will produce fewer but “possibly more intense tropical cyclones (typhoons)” along with heavier bursts of rain because a warmer atmosphere holds more moisture.
“That means a higher chance of flash floods, especially in densely populated urban areas,” said Loan.
Rising sea levels are also putting pressure on coastal communities.
- Topography, infrastructure -
With 3,200 kilometers (around 2,000 miles) of coastline and a network of 2,300 rivers, Vietnam faces a high risk of flooding.
Much of the country has little natural ability to drain quickly after heavy flooding because of its topography, hydrological experts said.
In some cases construction and environmental degradation has made matters worse, said meteorological expert Nguyen Lan Oanh.
Upstream forest destruction for hydropower projects, cementing of drainage canals and rampant urbanization have “badly contributed to the source of flooding and increased landslides,” Oanh told AFP.
“Humans need to change their perception in the way they treat nature for a safer world.”
- Devastating impacts -
This week alone, floods triggered by record rainfall in central Vietnam have killed at least 10 people and inundated more than 100,000 homes.
In the coastal city of Hue, up to 1.7 meters of rain fell in just 24 hours.
The flooding follows several rounds of inundations in the capital Hanoi and elsewhere, linked to storm systems or heavy rain fronts.
Natural disasters — mostly storms, floods and landslides — left 187 people dead or missing in Vietnam in the first nine months of this year.
Hundreds more were killed or left missing last year, many of them in Typhoon Yagi, the strongest storm to hit Vietnam in decades.
Yagi caused an estimated $1.6 billion in economic losses.
- Responses -
Vietnam “is making great efforts at early warning,” said Ralf Toumi, director of the Grantham Institute — Climate Change and the Environment at Imperial College London.
In recent flood incidents, the government has issued evacuation orders and assisted residents moving to higher ground.
But “the infrastructure also needs to be continuously improved as the country is getting richer,” Toumi added.
Dykes, sea barriers and drainage systems in major deltas on the Red River and the Mekong have been reinforced, upgraded or newly built.
And after deadly landslides and flash floods triggered by Yagi, part of an entire village in northern Lao Cai province was relocated to safer, higher ground.
But often “the focus is on disaster infrastructure whereas it should also be on not creating disaster risk,” said Brad Jessup, an environmental expert at the University of Melbourne.
“Without attending to risk reduction, the needs for protection infrastructure keeps on increasing. It is a spiral.”
Climate adaptation is expensive, and wealthy countries have consistently failed to keep promises on climate funding for developing nations like Vietnam.
Rich countries pledged in 2021 to double their adaptation financing by 2025, but instead, the figure has fallen, the United Nations said this week.