Philippines, US launch joint combat drills in ‘full battle test’ 

Philippines, US launch joint combat drills in ‘full battle test’ 
A protester holds up a sign and shouts slogans during a protest against the Balikatan joint military exercises between the Philippines and the US in Quezon City on April 21, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 21 April 2025

Philippines, US launch joint combat drills in ‘full battle test’ 

Philippines, US launch joint combat drills in ‘full battle test’ 
  • The Philippines will test its own modern missiles in live-fire exercises with American counterparts
  • About 9,000 US soldiers and 5,000 Filipino troops are participating this year, officials say

MANILA: More than 14,000 Filipino and American soldiers kicked off annual military exercises on Monday for a “full battle test” between the two defense treaty allies in the face of regional security concerns, including tensions in the South China Sea. The annual “Balikatan” (shoulder-to-shoulder) exercises will run for three weeks until May 9, showcasing an array of US weapons that include the NMESIS anti-ship missile system and HIMARS rocket launchers.
The Philippines will test its own modern missiles in live-fire exercises with American counterparts, according to a summary shared with media.
Lt. Gen. James Glynn, the exercise director for the US side, described this year’s drills as “full battle tests” where capabilities of both forces will be measured in multiple scenarios. Exercises include defending against missile threats, preventing invasions at sea, and sinking a decommissioned Philippine navy vessel in a maritime strike test.
“The full battle tests is intended to take into consideration all of the regional security challenges that we face today, beginning in the South China Sea,” Glynn told a media briefing.
About 9,000 US soldiers and 5,000 Filipino troops are participating this year, officials said. Small contingents from Australia, Japan, Britain, France and Canada are also participating and 16 other countries have signed up as observers. The exercises come as regional tensions simmer in Asia over China’s activities in the South China Sea and around Taiwan, which neighbors the Philippines. Major General Francisco Lorenzo, the exercises director for the Philippines, said the drills were not directed at any country, but could act as deterrent against conflict.
“The Balikatan exercise may probably help deter the conflict in Taiwan. But for our concern, it is only for deterrence of any possible coercion or invasion to our country,” Lorenzo said.
Tensions between China and the Philippines have escalated the past two years over run-ins between their coast guards in the South China Sea, which Beijing claims sovereignty over almost in its entirety.


Venezuela’s Maduro says the US is fabricating a war as aircraft carrier approaches

Updated 15 sec ago

Venezuela’s Maduro says the US is fabricating a war as aircraft carrier approaches

Venezuela’s Maduro says the US is fabricating a war as aircraft carrier approaches
Maduro accused the administration of President Donald Trump of “fabricating a new eternal war“
“They are fabricating an extravagant narrative, a vulgar, criminal and totally fake one“

CARACAS: Venezuela’s President Nicolás Maduro said the United States government is forging a war against him as the world’s biggest warship approaches the South American country.
In a national broadcast on Friday night, Maduro accused the administration of President Donald Trump of “fabricating a new eternal war.”
The US government has increased the pressure on Maduro by taking the aircraft carrier USS Gerald R. Ford, which can host up to 90 airplanes and attack helicopters, closer to Venezuela.
“They promised they would never again get involved in a war and they are fabricating a war that we will avoid,” said Maduro. Trump has accused him, without providing evidence, of being the leader of the organized crime gang Tren de Aragua.
“They are fabricating an extravagant narrative, a vulgar, criminal and totally fake one,” Maduro added. “Venezuela is a country that does not produce cocaine leaves.”
American forces have destroyed several boats off the Venezuelan coast, allegedly for their role in trafficking drugs into the US At least 43 people were killed in those attacks.
Tren de Aragua, which traces its roots to a Venezuelan prison, is not known for having a big role in global drug trafficking but for its involvement in contract killings, extortion and human smuggling.
Maduro was widely accused of stealing last year’s election, and countries including the US have called for him to go.

Protesters gather one year after Spain’s deadly floods

Protesters gather one year after Spain’s deadly floods
Updated 25 October 2025

Protesters gather one year after Spain’s deadly floods

Protesters gather one year after Spain’s deadly floods
  • The protest comes nearly one year since torrential rain on October 29, 2024 caused flooding
  • Thousands of people are expected to take part in the protest called by social, civic and labor organizations

VALENCIA: Demonstrators began gathering in Spain’s eastern city of Valencia on Saturday ahead of a march to mark the first anniversary of last year’s deadly floods and demand accountability.
Groups of people, some carrying signs saying “Justice,” walked around the center of Spain’s third-largest city before the demonstration.
The protest comes nearly one year since torrential rain on October 29, 2024 caused flooding in towns near Valencia, killing 229 people, Spain’s deadliest natural disaster in decades.
Thousands of people are expected to take part in the protest called by social, civic and labor organizations.
It is set to end near the headquarters of the regional government of Valencia.
Regional leader Carlos Mazon is under immense pressure after his administration failed to issue flood alerts to people’s cellphones until hours after the flooding started.
He has has defended his handling of the crisis, saying its magnitude was unforeseeable and that his administration did not receive sufficient warning from central authorities.
Rosa Alvarez, who heads an association representing victims of the floods, blames the regional government’s slow response for her 80-year-old father’s death.
By the time it issued the mobile phone alert, he was already drowning after floodwaters knocked down one of the walls of his home in Catarroja, she said.
“Every minute counted that day. When the alarm sounded people had already drowned or were in real danger,” the 51-year-old social worker told AFP ahead of the march, adding “all those deaths were completely preventable.”
Campaigners have staged regular demonstrations against Mazon on or near the monthly anniversaries of the disaster.
The majority of Valencia residents — 71 percent — feel Mazon should resign, a poll published earlier this month in daily newspaper El Pais showed.
Mazon is a member of the conservative Popular Party, which sits in opposition to the Socialist-led national government
A state memorial ceremony is due to take place on the first anniversary of the tragedy on Wednesday in Valencia, with King Felipe and Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez due to attend.


Protesters march to demand resignation of Valencian regional president Carlos Mazon over his handling of October floods, in Valencia on December 29, 2024. (AFP)


British police search London for asylum-seeker mistakenly released from prison

British police search London for asylum-seeker mistakenly released from prison
Updated 25 October 2025

British police search London for asylum-seeker mistakenly released from prison

British police search London for asylum-seeker mistakenly released from prison
  • Ethiopian national Hadush Gerberslasie Kebatu, 38, was “last seen in the London area,” Essex Police said
  • Kebatu came to national attention after his case triggered a wave of anti-migrant protests in London

LONDON: British police said Saturday they were scouring hours of closed-circuit TV recordings to find an asylum-seeker sentenced for sexual assault who was mistakenly released from prison.
Ethiopian national Hadush Gerberslasie Kebatu, 38, was “last seen in the London area,” Essex Police said Saturday, adding that officers from three separate forces were working together in the investigation.
Kebatu came to national attention after his case triggered a wave of anti-migrant protests in London and other cities in recent months.
He was sentenced in September to 12 months in prison for five offenses, including the sexual assault of a 14-year-old girl in July in Epping, on the outskirts of London, just over a week after he had arrived in England by boat.
Authorities said they were alerted Friday afternoon that Kebatu was released by mistake at a prison in Chelmsford, Essex, and was seen catching a train there. British media reported that he was wrongly categorized as a prisoner due to be released, instead of being sent to an immigration detention center.
“Officers worked throughout the night to track his movements, including scouring hours of CCTV footage, and this work continues today,” a police statement said.
“It is not lost on us that this situation is concerning to people, and we are committed to locating and arresting him as quickly as possible,” it added.
The Prison Service launched an investigation, and a prison officer has been removed from discharging duties while that takes place.
Kebatu’s arrest and prosecution prompted thousands of people to protest outside the Bell Hotel in Epping, northeast of London, where he was staying along with other newly arrived migrants. Multiple protests targeting other hotels housing migrants followed in other British cities and towns, with some demonstrations attended by far-right activists and spilling into disorder.
The group Stand Up to Racism also rallied in counterprotests.
Tensions have long simmered over unauthorized migration — especially the tens of thousands of migrants crossing the English Channel in overloaded boats to reach the UK — as well as the Labour government’s policy of using hotels to house migrants who are awaiting a decision on their asylum status.


French fishing nets find new purpose on Ukraine’s front lines

French fishing nets find new purpose on Ukraine’s front lines
Updated 25 October 2025

French fishing nets find new purpose on Ukraine’s front lines

French fishing nets find new purpose on Ukraine’s front lines
  • Russia’s drone arsenal used against Ukraine includes small flying devices identical to those sold commercially
  • As drones approach, they get trapped-like insects in a spider’s web

ROSCOFF, France: Once used to scoop fish from the sea off the coast of France, recycled fishing nets are finding new life in Ukraine to protect the country’s roads and military infrastructure from Russian drone attacks.
“It smells like rotten fish,” joked Christian Abaziou, 70, as he picked up a piece of used netting at Roscoff port in western Brittany’s Finistere department.
He and his fellow volunteer Gerard Le Duff, 63, members of the Kernic Solidarites association, were awaiting a delivery of used nets.
Stuffed into giant white bags to be recycled, they loaded the packed piles of thin green netting into a truck to be sent on its way to Ukraine, where they are used to entangle Russian drones.
In early October, the two men had already transported 120 kilometers (75 miles) of nets to Ukraine. And a second truck carrying 160 km of nets left Friday from nearby Treflez.
“When we started humanitarian convoys three years ago, drones weren’t part of the picture at all,” said Gerard, the association’s president.
But the war has evolved, “and now it’s a drone war.”

- ‘Proud’ to help -

Russia’s drone arsenal used against Ukraine includes small flying devices identical to those sold commercially, but equipped with explosives and capable of striking more than 25 km from the front line.
To defend against them, Ukrainians have been covering roads with nets mounted on poles, stretching for hundreds of kilometers.
As drones approach, they get trapped-like insects in a spider’s web.
When Abaziou learned of this new tactic, he quickly got in touch with a retired fisherman.
“Within 48 hours, I had all the fishing nets I needed,” he said.
“It’s from the heart,” said Jean-Jacques Tanguy, 75, former president of the Finistere fisheries committee.
According to him, fishermen “are proud to know that their used equipment... is going to help save lives.”
Fishing nets, replaced annually, pile up along the docks of Breton ports.
“The ones we collect are destined for recycling. They might as well serve a good cause,” said Marc-Olivier Lerrol, deputy director of Roscoff port, which gathers around 20 to 25 tons of nets per year.
“You’re always welcome — come back anytime!” he called out to Gerard and Christian in farewell.

- ‘Moved to tears’ -

Stored alongside several tons of soup, infant formula and medical supplies, the nets are transferred to a Ukrainian truck at the Polish border, more than 2,000 km from Brittany.
The first convoy headed to Zaporizhzhia in the south, where the nets are meant to protect certain neighborhoods of the city.
The second is expected to go a bit farther south, toward Kherson, a city also facing the daily threat of drones.
A Frenchman living in Ukraine, who wished to remain anonymous, facilitated the exchanges between Kyiv and the volunteers in Brittany.
“There’s a huge need for nets here,” he told AFP.
“The idea that Breton volunteers would think to send kilometers of fishing nets to save lives in Ukraine... When you tell that to any Ukrainian, they’re moved to tears.”
Looking ahead, Abaziou hopes Ukrainians will send transporters to collect the nets in Brittany.
“We’ll help gather and load them, but we don’t have the budget to continue (the convoys) ourselves.”
Kernic Solidarites isn’t the only group sending nets to the Ukrainian front.
Stephane Pochic, owner of a fleet of trawlers in Finistere’s Loctudy, sent some in August via a Hautes-Alpes-based association, Arasfec Paca.
“It’s a symbolic gesture to show our support,” Pochic told AFP.
And the fishermen’s solidarity movement isn’t limited to France.
Ukrainian positions are also being protected by nets from Northern Europe, notably Sweden and Denmark.


India’s largest private refinery boosts Middle East oil imports after Russia sanctions

India’s largest private refinery boosts Middle East oil imports after Russia sanctions
Updated 25 October 2025

India’s largest private refinery boosts Middle East oil imports after Russia sanctions

India’s largest private refinery boosts Middle East oil imports after Russia sanctions
  • India, which imports more than 80 percent of its crude oil requirement, is biggest buyer of Russian crude
  • US pressures on India to curtail Russian energy purchases are ‘bullying tactics,’ expert says

NEW DELHI: India’s largest private refinery and top importer of Russian oil, Reliance Industries, has bought millions of barrels of crude from the Middle East and US after Washington moved to sanction Russia’s two largest oil companies earlier this week.

The latest development comes amid trade talks between Delhi and Washington, following US President Donald Trump’s hefty tariffs on Indian exports, which have risen to 50 percent since August as a penalty for importing Russian oil.

Reliance, which operates the world’s biggest refining complex in western Gujarat state, has purchased at least 2.5 million barrels, including ’s Khafji, Iraq’s Basrah Medium and Qatar’s Al-Shaheen, along with some US West Texas Intermediate crude, according to Bloomberg.

In a statement shared with Arab News on Saturday, Reliance’s spokesperson said that the company was committed to adhering to Western sanctions and would be “adapting the refinery operations to meet the compliance requirements.”

“Reliance will address these conditions while maintaining the relationships with its suppliers,” the statement read.

“Whenever there is any guidance from the Indian government in this respect, as always, we will be complying fully.”

It follows the US Treasury Department’s decision to levy sanctions on Russia’s two biggest oil producers, Rosneft and Lukoil, citing Moscow’s “lack of serious commitment” to ending the war in Ukraine.

India, which imports more than 80 percent of its crude oil requirements, is the biggest buyer of discounted Russian crude in the aftermath of Moscow’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine and has imported about 1.7 million barrels a day in the first nine months of this year, according to a report from Reuters.

Over the past month, Trump has repeatedly said that India has agreed to stop buying Russian oil as part of a broader trade deal, a claim that has not been confirmed by the Indian government.

The US pressures on India to reduce its energy purchases from India are “bullying tactics,” said Delhi-based foreign policy expert, Mohan Guruswamy.

“India has to make a decision in its own favor, in support of its integrity and honor … If India succumbs to US pressure … (Indian) people may not appreciate it,” he told Arab News.

“What the government of India is saying, you can buy oil wherever you want, at your best price. The government of India is not putting sanctions on Russian oil. It’s a choice for the companies to make.”

While Reliance’s imports have previously included crude from the Middle East, its recent purchases were reportedly higher than usual, while other Indian refiners are also looking to cut imports of Russian oil.

India stands to benefit from pivoting to the Middle East, said Madhu Nainan, senior correspondent at Indian oil and gas publication, Petrowatch.

“The biggest benefit is the shortest distance between India and the Middle East,” he said. “And then Saudi also has grades which are suitable for the Indian refineries … Iraq (also) has got a suitable grade for India.”