Syrians in uproar after volunteers paint over prison walls

Syrians in uproar after volunteers paint over prison walls
This photograph shows the entrance of the Saydnaya prison north of Damascus, with the new Syrian flag painted on each side on January 3, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 15 January 2025

Syrians in uproar after volunteers paint over prison walls

Syrians in uproar after volunteers paint over prison walls

DAMASCUS: Families of missing persons have urged Syria’s new authorities to protect evidence of crimes under president Bashar Assad, after outrage over volunteers painting over etchings on walls inside a former jail.
Thousands poured out of prisons after Islamist-led rebels toppled Assad last month, but many Syrians are still looking for traces of tens of thousands of relatives and friends who went missing.
In the chaos following his ouster, with journalists and families rushing to detention centers, official documents have been left unprotected, with some even looted or destroyed.
Rights groups have stressed the urgent need to preserve “evidence of atrocities,” which includes writings left by detainees on the walls of their cells.
But a video appearing to show young volunteers paint over such writings at an unnamed detention center with white paint and adorning its walls with the new Syrian flag, the depiction of a fireplace or broken chains has circulated on social media in recent days, angering activists.
“Painting the walls of security branches is disgraceful, especially before the start of new investigations into human rights violations” there, said Diab Serriya, a co-founder of Association of Detainees and Missing Persons of Saydnaya Prison (ADMSP).
It is “an attempt to destroy the signs of torture or enforced disappearance and hampers efforts to... gather evidence,” he said.
Jomana Hasan Shtiwy, a Syrian held in three different facilities under Assad, often changing cells, said the writings on the walls held invaluable information.
“On the walls are names and telephone numbers to contact relatives and inform them about the fate of their children,” she said on Facebook.
In each new cell, “we would write a memory so that those who followed could remember us,” she said.
A petition appeared on Tuesday calling for the new Syrian authorities to better protect evidence, and give investigating the fate of those forcibly disappeared under Assad “the highest priority.”
It slammed what it called “the insensitive treatment of the sanctity” of former detention centers.
“Some have gone as far as to paint cells, obscuring their features, which for us represents... a great wronging of detainees,” said signatories, including ADMSP.
The president of the International Committee for the Red Cross said last week determining the fate of those who went missing during Syria’s civil war would be a “huge challenge.”
Mirjana Spoljaric said the ICRC was following 43,000 cases, but that was probably just a fraction of the missing.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a Britain-based war monitor, says more than 100,000 people have died in detention from torture or dire health conditions across Syria since 2011.


Lebanese president calls for unity at memorial event for slain Hezbollah leaders

Lebanese president calls for unity at memorial event for slain Hezbollah leaders
Updated 10 sec ago

Lebanese president calls for unity at memorial event for slain Hezbollah leaders

Lebanese president calls for unity at memorial event for slain Hezbollah leaders
  • Joseph Aoun urges citizens to ‘rally around a unified, strong and just state’
  • Event attended by head of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council

BEIRUT: Lebanese President Joseph Aoun on Saturday urged citizens to “safeguard the sacrifices made by our people” as he led a ceremony to mark the first anniversary of the deaths of Hezbollah leaders Hassan Nasrallah and Hashem Safieddine.

The memorial event was attended by an Iranian delegation led by the head of the Supreme National Security Council, Ali Larijani, and large numbers of Hezbollah supporters waving the organization’s flags with Lebanese, Iranian and Palestinian banners.

The ceremony followed days of political friction, during which time Hezbollah projected images of the slain leaders, who were assassinated during the group’s war with Israel, onto Raouche Rock without authorization.

The move prompted protests from lawmakers in Beirut and a government directive from Prime Minister Nawaf Salam requiring official approval for such displays.

Just back from the UN General Assembly in New York, Aoun called for cohesion in honoring the legacy of victims of the war and urged the Lebanese people to “rally around a unified, strong and just state.”

His statements came as the government seeks to disarm Hezbollah and other non-state organizations.

“Today’s threats to Lebanon, whether security related, political or economic, can only be addressed through national unity while rejecting division,” he said.

He stressed the need for “one state, one army and constitutional institutions that uphold sovereignty and dignity.”

Lebanese authorities restricted Iranian participation at the event by refusing landing permits to two aircraft carrying would-be attendees — a decision influenced by Israeli warnings against Iranian flights to Beirut during the recent hostilities.

In a meeting with Larijani, Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and Salam stressed the need to respect Lebanese sovereignty.

“Lebanese-Iranian relations must be built on mutual respect for both nations’ sovereignty and non-interference in domestic affairs,” Salam said.

Larijani did not respond to Salam’s comments but after talks with Berri — a Hezbollah ally — expressed Tehran’s desire for “all regional nations to be strong and independent.”

He urged countries in the region to work closely together amid “Israeli conspiracies.”

“Even if past disagreements existed, (countries) should minimize these differences and base their relationships on cooperation,” he said.

“Lebanon, despite its small geographical area, is distinguished by the greatness and strength of its people and is today considered an impregnable trench against the Israeli entity.”

When asked about the threat of an Israeli military strike against Iran, Larijani said Tehran was prepared for all possibilities.

“I do not believe the Israelis would act so foolishly. However, if they do, they will face a strong response,” he said.


Gaza mourners express anger at Israel, Hamas as family killed in strike

Gaza mourners express anger at Israel, Hamas as family killed in strike
Updated 27 September 2025

Gaza mourners express anger at Israel, Hamas as family killed in strike

Gaza mourners express anger at Israel, Hamas as family killed in strike
  • Seven members of the Bakr family were killed overnight in the strike on Al-Shati refugee camp in Gaza City
  • The dead included children and women, according to the Gaza civil defense agency

GAZA CITY, Palestinian Territories: Palestinian women wept and wailed Saturday as they mourned a family killed in an Israeli strike on Gaza City, expressing anger at Israel and Hamas for the bloodshed engulfing the city.
Seven members of the Bakr family were killed overnight in the strike on Al-Shati refugee camp in Gaza City, where Israeli forces have stepped up a ground and air assault.
The dead included children and women, according to the Gaza civil defense agency, a rescue force operating under Hamas authority, which said several others were also wounded in the Israeli strike.
“What is happening are massacres, massacres that are condemned internationally,” said Umm Khaleel, who survived when the family home was hit.
AFP footage showed women in black abayas crying out in grief, one clutching the small body of her child tightly to her chest.
“We cannot sleep because of the bombing and shelling on Al-Shati... the children were sleeping when suddenly a missile landed on us,” said Salwa Subhi Bakr.
“What does the world want from us? What does (Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin) Netanyahu want? What does Hamas want?.”
The bodies, wrapped in white shrouds, some stained with blood, were then taken for burial.
Gaza’s main Al-Shifa hospital confirmed receiving six bodies of victims killed in the strike.
The Israeli military did not offer an immediate response.
Bakr, displaced by the nearly two-year-long war, said families had nowhere safe to flee.
“They tell us go there, then come back here. Where do we get the money for trucks?” she said.
“People are in the streets, in the south scattered everywhere. Where should we go? Find us a solution.”
Since launching its air assault on Gaza City late last month, which preceded a ground offensive, the Israeli military has repeatedly ordered Palestinians to head south.
Some 700,000 people have already fled since then, according to the Israeli military.

- ‘Finish the job’ -

At the same time, Israel continued to strike other parts of the Gaza Strip, home to more than two million people, most of whom have been displaced at least once since the war began.
On Saturday, Gaza’s civil defense agency reported that Israeli fire killed at least 70 people across the territory, including 38 in Gaza City according to hospitals in the territory’s largest urban area.
Media restrictions in Gaza and difficulties in accessing many areas mean AFP is unable to independently verify the tolls or details provided by the civil defense or the Israeli military.
AFP footage from a hospital courtyard in central Gaza on Saturday showed several bodies in white shrouds, victims of a strike on Nuseirat refugee camp.
Women wept over the dead, while men stood in prayer beside the bodies.
Piles of concrete blocks and gaping holes marked the site of the strike that hit a building in the camp.
Groups of men and children picked through the debris, salvaging what they could of their belongings.
Iyad Shokr, who survived the strike on Nuseirat, said the attack came before dawn.
“The debris collapsed on our floor. By the will of God some survived while others were martyred,” he told AFP.
On Friday, Netanyahu vowed in his address at the UN General Assembly to “finish the job” against Hamas, despite widespread international condemnation of the intensified offensive.
The war in Gaza broke out after Palestinian militants led by Hamas attacked Israel on October 7, 2023.
That attack resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people on the Israeli side, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.
Israel’s retaliatory military offensive has since killed at least 65,926 people, also mostly civilians, according to the health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza, figures the United Nations deems reliable.


Hamas says it has not received Trump plan as Israel expands Gaza City assault

Hamas says it has not received Trump plan as Israel expands Gaza City assault
Updated 27 September 2025

Hamas says it has not received Trump plan as Israel expands Gaza City assault

Hamas says it has not received Trump plan as Israel expands Gaza City assault
  • Trump said on Friday he was close to deal to end war
  • Netanyahu due to meet Trump in Washington on Monday

CAIRO/RAMALLAH: Hamas has not received US President Donald Trump’s Gaza ceasefire plan, the Palestinian group which runs the enclave said on Saturday as Israeli forces expanded their assault on Gaza City.
The comments came after Israeli newspaper Haaretz cited sources saying Hamas had agreed in principle to release all the Israeli hostages it holds in return for hundreds of Palestinian prisoners and the gradual withdrawal of Israeli troops under Trump’s plan.
Also included in the proposal were the end of Hamas rule in Gaza, and Israel agreeing not to annex the territory and drive out Palestinians living there, Haaretz reported.
“Hamas has not been presented with any plan,” a Hamas official who asked not to be named told Reuters.
In his comments to reporters on Friday in which he said “it’s looking like we have a deal on Gaza,” Trump offered no details of its contents and gave no timetable. Israel has not yet made any public response to Trump’s comments.

TRUMP DUE TO MEET NETANYAHU
Trump is due on Monday to meet Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who heads a hard-right governing coalition opposed to ending the Gaza war until Hamas is destroyed.
Trump also said on Friday talks on Gaza with Middle Eastern nations were intense and would continue as long as required.
His special envoy Steve Witkoff said the US president had presented proposals to the leaders of multiple Muslim-majority countries this week that included a 21-point Middle East peace plan.
In Gaza meanwhile, the fighting continued.
The Israeli military said its aircraft struck 120 targets across the strip over the past day as troops pressed deeper into Gaza City. The Palestinian Health Ministry said 74 people were killed in Gaza in the last 24 hours.
In a post on social media platform X, the military’s Arabic spokesman repeated calls for Gaza City residents to evacuate.
The UN World Food Programme estimates that some 350,000-400,000 Palestinians have left since Israel began its expanded ground offensive in Gaza City a couple of weeks ago, but hundreds of thousands remain.

MEDICAL FACILITIES CLOSED
Doctors Without Borders/Medecins Sans Frontieres said late on Friday it had been forced to suspend its medical activities in Gaza City because its clinics were encircled by Israeli forces.
The group said the move was the “last thing” it wanted, saying that vulnerable people such as infants in neonatal care and people with life-threatening illnesses are unable to move and are in grave danger.
Four health facilities in Gaza City have shut down so far this month, according to the World Health Organization, and the UN says some malnutrition centers have also closed.
Israel began its assault on Gaza nearly two years ago after an attack led by Hamas killed about 1,200 people, with 251 taken hostage, according to Israeli tallies.
Since then, Israeli forces have killed more than 65,000 Palestinians in the enclave, according to Gaza’s health authorities, displaced the entire population, and crippled the territory’s health system.
A global hunger monitor says famine has taken hold in parts of Gaza, while multiple rights experts say Israel’s conduct in the war amounts to genocide.
Israel strongly denies this, saying the war is in self-defense.


NGO says Libyan patrol vessel shot at migrant rescue ship in the Med

NGO says Libyan patrol vessel shot at migrant rescue ship in the Med
Updated 27 September 2025

NGO says Libyan patrol vessel shot at migrant rescue ship in the Med

NGO says Libyan patrol vessel shot at migrant rescue ship in the Med
  • Sea-Watch, which comes to the aid of migrants trying to cross the Mediterranean, said there were no injuries
  • “The so-called Libyan coast guard fired live ammunition,” it said in a statement

ROME: A Sea-Watch migrant rescue ship came under fire from a Libyan patrol vessel in the Mediterranean Sea, the organization said on Friday, highlighting escalating threats during recent operations.
Sea-Watch, which comes to the aid of migrants trying to cross the Mediterranean, said there were no injuries.
The volunteer organization said the attack happened overnight from Thursday to Friday, shortly after its ship, the Sea-Watch 5, had rescued 66 people.
“The so-called Libyan coast guard fired live ammunition,” it said in a statement on its website, demanding an immediate investigation and action from the European Union.
Sea-Watch said the Libyan Ubari 660 Corrubia Class patrol boat had ordered the crew via radio to turn north while the rescue operation was ongoing.
To do so would have meant aborting the rescue, it said.
“The militia then approached the ship and eventually fired live ammunition at it. The crew and those rescued were unharmed,” it added.
“After being fired upon, the crew of the Sea-Watch 5 sent out a Mayday relay and informed the relevant authorities and the German federal police.”
Sea-Watch said the number of attacks by Libyan “militia” has intensified in recent months.
On August 24, the rescue ship Ocean Viking, operated by SOS Mediterranee, was fired at. The NGO said “hundreds of bullets” were used and the attack happened after it had rescued 87 people in international waters.
Sea-Watch said the Libyan patrol boat was given to the Libyan coast guard in 2018 as part of a deal the previous year in which Rome and the EU provided financial, technical and material support to intercept migrants and return them to the north African country.
The organization’s spokeswoman, Giorgia Linardi, said the Libyan attacks were a “direct consequence” of European policies.
“It’s unacceptable that the Italian government and the EU allows criminal militia to fire on civilians,” she added.
Charities supporting migrants regularly criticize the situation in Libya, claiming that those seeking to leave are victims of discrimination, racism and violence.


Iraq resumes Kurdish oil exports to Turkiye after 2-1/2-year halt

Iraq resumes Kurdish oil exports to Turkiye after 2-1/2-year halt
Updated 27 September 2025

Iraq resumes Kurdish oil exports to Turkiye after 2-1/2-year halt

Iraq resumes Kurdish oil exports to Turkiye after 2-1/2-year halt
  • “Operations started at a rapid pace and with complete smoothness without recording any significant technical problems,” the ministry said
  • Al-Najjar, said his country can export more than it is now after the resumption of flows via the Kirkuk-Ceyhan pipeline

BAGHDAD: Crude oil flowed on Saturday through a pipeline from the semi-autonomous Kurdistan region in northern Iraq to Turkiye for the first time in 2-1/2 years, after an interim deal broke a deadlock, Iraq’s oil ministry said.
The resumption started at 6 a.m. local time (0300 GMT), according to a statement from the ministry.
“Operations started at a rapid pace and with complete smoothness without recording any significant technical problems,” the ministry said.
The agreement between Iraq’s federal government, the Kurdistan regional government (KRG) and foreign oil producers operating in the region will allow 180,000 to 190,000 barrels per day of crude to flow to Turkiye’s Ceyhan port, Iraq’s oil minister told Kurdish broadcaster Rudaw on Friday.

US PRESSURE TO RESUME KURDISH FLOWS
The US had pushed for a restart, which is expected to eventually bring up to 230,000 bpd of crude back to international markets at a time when OPEC+ is boosting output to gain market share.
Iraq’s delegate to the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, Mohammed Al-Najjar, said his country can export more than it is now after the resumption of flows via the Kirkuk-Ceyhan pipeline, in addition to other planned projects at Basra port, state news agency INA reported on Saturday.
“OPEC member states have the right to demand an increase in their (production) shares especially if they have projects that led to an increase in production capacity,” he said.
Iraq’s oil ministry undersecretary Bassem Mohamed told Reuters that the resumption of Kurdish oil flows will help raise the country’s exports to nearly 3.6 million bpd in the coming days.
Iraq’s production and export levels will remain within its OPEC quota of 4.2 million bpd, he said.
Iraq, the group’s largest overproducer, was among states that submitted updated plans to OPEC in April to make further oil output cuts to compensate for pumping above agreed quotas.
Flows through the Kirkuk-Ceyhan pipeline were halted in March 2023 when the International Chamber of Commerce ordered Turkiye to pay Iraq $1.5 billion in damages for unauthorized exports by the Kurdish regional authorities.
Turkish Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar also confirmed the resumption of oil exports to Turkiye from Iraq in a post on X.

SETTLING OUTSTANDING DEBTS
The preliminary plan, agreed last Wednesday, calls for the KRG to commit to delivering at least 230,000 bpd to Iraq’s state oil marketer SOMO, while keeping an additional 50,000 bpd for local use, according to Iraqi officials with knowledge of the agreement.
An independent trader will handle sales from the Turkish port of Ceyhan using SOMO’s official prices.
For each barrel sold, $16 is to be transferred to an escrow account and distributed proportionally to producers, with the rest of the revenue going to SOMO, the officials said.
Norway’s DNO said it had no immediate plans to export through the pipeline but that its local buyers could still ship its crude through it. The company and its joint-venture partner Genel Energy have said the issue of Kurdistan’s around $1 billion in arrears to producers, of which DNO is owed about $300 million, needs to be addressed.
The eight oil companies that signed the deal and the KRG have agreed to meet within 30 days of exports resuming to work on a mechanism for settling the outstanding debts.