黑料社区

黑料社区 charts an innovative path to water sustainability

黑料社区 charts an innovative path to water sustainability

Short Url

Water is often called the soul of life, as essential to humans as air. However, its availability is decreasing as global populations grow and climate challenges intensify.

Water sustainability refers to the efficient use of water to meet current and future needs, ensuring the welfare and development of societies worldwide.

In 黑料社区, water sustainability is not merely an aspiration, but a necessity for survival and growth, in a country marked by an arid climate and limited renewable water resources.

黑料社区 is among the world鈥檚 most water-scarce nations, a reality shaped by its desert-like environment, with no perennial rivers or lakes.

The Kingdom relies heavily on non-renewable groundwater, which is depleting rapidly, and desalination plants, which supply 50 percent of its water.

Notably, per capita water use in 黑料社区 is 234 liters per day 鈥 almost double the global average. While desalination ensures access to fresh water, it comes at a high cost. The process is energy-intensive, environmentally taxing and generates brine that harms aquatic ecosystems.

黑料社区 is tackling its water challenges by embracing advanced technologies. The Kingdom leads in energy-efficient desalination, incorporating renewable energy sources. Notable projects like the solar-powered Al-Khafji Plant, launched by the Saudi Water Partnership Co., showcase this innovation.

Wastewater treatment and reuse are also key priorities, conserving water resources and reducing pollution. The Kingdom treats and reuses 21 percent of its wastewater, with plans to increase this to 70 percent by 2030.

In agriculture, which consumes 80 percent of the nation鈥檚 water, advanced methods like drip irrigation and hydroponics enhance water efficiency. These initiatives demonstrate 黑料社区鈥檚 commitment to resource optimization.

Vision 2030 serves as the cornerstone of the Kingdom鈥檚 water strategy. This comprehensive development plan focuses on diversifying the economy and ensuring sustainable resource use. It includes goals such as reducing water subsidies, increasing wastewater reuse and raising public awareness about conservation.

Key initiatives like the National Water Strategy 2030 focus on achieving water demand-supply balance, enhancing governance in the water sector and ensuring resource sustainability. Social marketing campaigns are also driving positive behavioral shifts toward water conservation.

黑料社区 is among the world鈥檚 most water-scarce nations, a reality shaped by its desert-like environment, with no perennial rivers or lakes.

Majed Nezar Al-Qatari

黑料社区 is heavily investing in sustainable water management through its ambitious megaprojects. The $500 billion futuristic city of NEOM will feature renewable energy-powered desalination and advanced water reuse technologies.

The Red Sea Project, a luxury tourism initiative, aims for zero wastewater discharge and high water recycling rates. Similarly, the Saudi Green Initiative promotes afforestation and sustainable irrigation to reduce water wastage. These efforts underscore the Kingdom鈥檚 commitment to environmental sustainability.

Recognizing that water security is a global concern, 黑料社区 collaborates internationally with organizations like the Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN to share knowledge and technology. Regionally, the Kingdom works with the Gulf Cooperation Council to address shared challenges such as declining water tables and seawater intrusion.

Despite significant advancements, achieving water sustainability in 黑料社区 remains challenging. Factors such as demographic shifts, infrastructure growth and climate change continue to drive up water demand. To secure a sustainable future, the Kingdom must further invest in research, development and public education on conservation measures.

Citizen engagement is essential. Small reductions in household water use, when widely adopted, can make a significant impact. By combining conservation efforts with advanced technologies, 黑料社区 can ensure its water resources support economic growth and environmental preservation for years to come.

黑料社区 is charting a path for water innovation through technology, policy reforms and cooperation. The Kingdom鈥檚 efforts demonstrate its resolve to address critical needs and challenges. However, sustained commitment and global collaboration are essential to maintain progress.

As the world faces growing water scarcity, 黑料社区鈥檚 story can teach valuable lessons in innovation, perseverance and resilience. Achieving a sustainable water future requires collective effort 鈥 every drop counts.

鈥 Majed Nezar Al-Qatari is a sustainability leader, ecological engineer and UN youth ambassador with experience in advancing environmental, social and corporate governance and sustainability goals in corporate businesses, nonprofit organizations and financial institutions.

Disclaimer: Views expressed by writers in this section are their own and do not necessarily reflect Arab News' point of view

Opposition leader Patrick Herminie wins presidential runoff election in Seychelles

Opposition leader Patrick Herminie wins presidential runoff election in Seychelles
Updated 1 min 12 sec ago

Opposition leader Patrick Herminie wins presidential runoff election in Seychelles

Opposition leader Patrick Herminie wins presidential runoff election in Seychelles
  • Herminie garnered 52.7 percent of the vote, with incumbent leader Wavel Ramkalawan taking 47.3 percent, the results showed
  • Herminie represents the United Seychelles party, which led the country for four decades before it lost power in 2020

VICTORIA, Seychelles: Opposition leader Patrick Herminie won the presidential election in Seychelles, defeating incumbent leader Wavel Ramkalawan in a runoff vote, according to official results released early Sunday.
Herminie garnered 52.7 percent of the vote, with Ramkalawan taking 47.3 percent, the results showed.
Herminie represents the United Seychelles party, which led the country for four decades before it lost power in 2020. It was the governing party from 1977 to 2020. Ramkalawan, of the governing Linyon Demokratik Seselwa party, sought a second term.
鈥淭he people have spoken,鈥 Herminie said in brief remarks after he was declared the president-elect. 鈥淚 am deeply humbled by the trust the people have placed in me, and I formally accept this mandate with gratitude, a profound sense of duty and an unshakeable faith in the strength and character of the Seychellois people.鈥
Herminie served as speaker of the national assembly between 2007 and 2016.

President Wavel Ramkalawan casts his vote at Belonie Secondary School in St Louis, Mahe, Seychelles, on Saturday. (AP)

A majority of lawmakers in parliament will allow his party 鈥渢o work collaboratively and constructively to deliver the best possible outcomes for our people,鈥 Herminie said.
The race between the two main contenders in Seychelles鈥 election was decided in a runoff after there was no outright winner in the presidential vote two weeks ago.
Early voting began Thursday, but most people in the island nation voted on Saturday.
Both Herminie and Ramkalawan ran spirited campaigns trying to address key issues for voters, including environmental damage and a crisis of drug addiction in a country long seen as a tourist haven.
The country has become synonymous with luxury and environmental travel, which has bumped Seychelles to the top of the list of Africa鈥檚 richest countries by gross domestic product per capita, according to the World Bank.
But opposition to the governing party grew in recent months.
A week before the first round of voting, activists sued the government, challenging a recent decision to issue a long-term lease for a 400,000-square-meter (100-acre) area on Assomption, one of the country鈥檚 115 islands, to a Qatari company to develop a luxury hotel.
The lease, which includes reconstruction of an airstrip to facilitate access for international flights, has ignited widespread criticism that it favors foreign interests over Seychelles鈥 welfare and sovereignty.
Seychelles is especially vulnerable to climate change, including rising sea levels, according to the World Bank and the UN Sustainable Development Group.
It also faces an addiction crisis fueled by heroin. A 2017 UN report described the country as a major drug transit route, and the 2023 Global Organized Crime Index said that the island nation has one of the world鈥檚 highest rates of heroin addiction.
 


Hamas says Israeli hostages to be freed from Gaza before Trump peace summit

Hamas says Israeli hostages to be freed from Gaza before Trump peace summit
Updated 30 min 14 sec ago

Hamas says Israeli hostages to be freed from Gaza before Trump peace summit

Hamas says Israeli hostages to be freed from Gaza before Trump peace summit
  • As part of the deal鈥檚 first phase, Hamas will free the captives, 20 of whom Israel believes are still alive, in exchange for nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners
  • 鈥淎ccording to the signed agreement, the prisoner exchange is set to begin on Monday morning as agreed,鈥 Hamas official Osama Hamdan聽

GAZA CITY, Palestinian Territories: Hamas will begin releasing Israeli hostages held in Gaza on Monday morning, a top official from the Palestinian militant group told AFP, before US President Donald Trump chairs an international summit in Egypt on his peace plan for the region.
As part of the deal鈥檚 first phase, Hamas, whose deadly attacks on Israel on October 7, 2023 sparked the conflict, will free the captives, 20 of whom Israel believes are still alive, in exchange for nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners.
鈥淎ccording to the signed agreement, the prisoner exchange is set to begin on Monday morning as agreed,鈥 Hamas official Osama Hamdan told AFP in an interview Saturday.
Trump and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi will then chair a summit of more than 20 countries in the Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh on Monday afternoon, the Egyptian presidency announced.
The meeting will aim 鈥渢o end the war in the Gaza Strip, enhance efforts to achieve peace and stability in the Middle East, and usher in a new era of regional security and stability,鈥 it said.
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has said he will attend, as has Britain鈥檚 Prime Minister Keir Starmer, his counterparts from Italy and Spain, Giorgia Miloni and Pedro Sanchez, and French President Emmanuel Macron.
There was no immediate word on whether Israel鈥檚 Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu will be there while Hamas said it would not take part as it had 鈥渁cted principally through... Qatari and Egyptian mediators鈥 during talks, Hamas political bureau member Hossam Badran said.
Despite the apparent breakthrough, mediators still have the tricky task of securing a longer-term political solution that will see Hamas hand in weapons and step aside from governing Gaza.
Badran said the second phase of Trump鈥檚 plan 鈥渃ontains many complexities and difficulties鈥 while one Hamas official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said disarming was 鈥渙ut of the question.鈥

Multinational force

Under the Trump plan, as Israel conducts a phased withdrawal from Gaza鈥檚 cities, it will be replaced by a multi-national force from Egypt, Qatar, Turkiye and the United Arab Emirates, coordinated by a US-led command center in Israel.
On Saturday, US Central Command (CENTCOM) chief Admiral Brad Cooper, Trump鈥檚 Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff and Trump鈥檚 son-in-law Jared Kushner visited Gaza, where hundreds of thousands of Palestinians were again on the move, returning to their devastated homes.
Witkoff, Kushner and Trump鈥檚 daughter Ivanka then went on to Tel Aviv to attend a gathering with the families of the remaining Israeli hostages held in Gaza, where crowds shouted 鈥淭hank you Trump.鈥
Einav Zangauker, whose son Matan is one of about 20 hostages believed to still be alive, said: 鈥淲e will continue to shout and fight until everyone is home.鈥
鈥淲e finally feel hope, but we cannot and will not stop now,鈥 added Zairo Shachar Mohr Munder, whose uncle Abraham was abducted during the Hamas attack and his body recovered in August.
Hamas has until noon on Monday to hand over 47 remaining hostages 鈥 living and dead 鈥 from the 251 abducted in the attack two years ago, which led to the deaths of 1,219 people, most of them civilians.
The remains of one more hostage, held in Gaza since 2014, are also expected to be returned.
In exchange, Israel will release 250 prisoners, including some serving life sentences for deadly anti-Israeli attacks, and 1,700 Gazans detained by the military since the war broke out.
The Israeli prison service said Saturday it had moved the 250 national security detainees to two prisons ahead of the handover.

鈥楽tood and cried鈥 

More than 500,000 Palestinians had returned to Gaza City by Saturday evening, according to Gaza鈥檚 civil defense agency, a rescue service operating under Hamas authority.
鈥淲e walked for hours, and every step was filled with fear and anxiety for my home,鈥 Raja Salmi, 52, told AFP.
When she reached the Al-Rimal neighborhood, she found her house utterly destroyed.
鈥淚 stood before it and cried. All those memories are now just dust,鈥 she said.
Drone footage shot by AFP showed whole city blocks reduced to a twisted mess of concrete and steel reinforcing wire.
The walls and windows of five-story apartment blocks had been torn off and now lay choking the roadsides as disconsolate residents poked through the rubble.
The UN鈥檚 humanitarian office says Israel has allowed agencies to start transporting 170,000 tons of aid into Gaza if the ceasefire holds.

鈥楪host town鈥 

Men, women and children navigated streets filled with rubble, searching for homes amid collapsed concrete slabs, destroyed vehicles and debris.
Sami Musa, 28, returned alone to check on his family鈥檚 house.
鈥淭hank God... I found that our home is still standing,鈥 Musa told AFP.
鈥淚t felt like a ghost town, not Gaza,鈥 Musa said. 鈥淭he smell of death still lingers in the air.鈥
Israel鈥檚 campaign in Gaza has killed at least 67,682 people, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory, figures the United Nations considers credible.
The data does not distinguish between civilians and combatants but indicates that more than half of the dead are women and children.
 


UK universities told to crack down on antisemitism after synagogue attack

UK universities told to crack down on antisemitism after synagogue attack
Updated 12 October 2025

UK universities told to crack down on antisemitism after synagogue attack

UK universities told to crack down on antisemitism after synagogue attack
  • Rally comes a week after a British man of Syrian descent drove a car into pedestrians outside a synagogue in London and then began stabbing people

LONDON: British universities must take stronger action to protect Jewish students, the government said on Saturday, after a deadly attack on a synagogue in northern England and amid concerns over antisemitism on campuses in Britain and the United States.
Young people must be equipped to spot and challenge misinformation online, the government said, urging universities to use every tool available to confront hate and division.
鈥淥ne instance of antisemitic abuse is one too many,鈥 education minister Bridget Phillipson said in a statement.
鈥淪o I鈥檓 clear: the buck stops with universities when it comes to ridding their campuses of hate 鈥 and they have my full backing to use their powers to do so.鈥
On October 2, a British man of Syrian descent drove a car into pedestrians and then began stabbing several people on Yom Kippur, the holiest day of the Jewish calendar, outside Manchester鈥檚 Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation Synagogue. Two men died in the attack.
In the aftermath, Phillipson wrote to university vice-chancellors urging 鈥減ractical and proportionate steps鈥 to ensure campuses remain safe spaces. New rules introduced in August require institutions to have clear policies and reporting mechanisms to address harassment of all kinds.
Last year, Britain reported its second-worst year in modern times for antisemitism, with more than 3,500 incidents recorded, the Community Security Trust, which provides security to Jewish organizations across the country, said earlier this year.
Data from Britain鈥檚 interior ministry on Thursday showed Jews suffered the highest rate of religious hate crimes in England and Wales in the year to March.
There has also been a surge in antisemitic incidents reported on US college campuses amid tensions over the Israel-Gaza war.
The Trump administration has threatened to cut federal funds to universities over campus pro-Palestinian protests. It says universities allowed displays of antisemitism. 


鈥榃e finally feel hope鈥 Israeli crowds yearn for hostage release

鈥榃e finally feel hope鈥 Israeli crowds yearn for hostage release
Updated 12 October 2025

鈥榃e finally feel hope鈥 Israeli crowds yearn for hostage release

鈥榃e finally feel hope鈥 Israeli crowds yearn for hostage release
  • Under the deal, Hamas has until noon on Monday to hand over 47 remaining Israeli hostages 鈥 living and dead 鈥 from the 251 abducted two years ago

TEL AVIV: Tens of thousands of Israelis gathered beneath a screen in Tel Aviv marking 735 days since Hamas took hostages to Gaza, finally daring to hope a ceasefire will herald an end to their ordeal.
鈥淢y emotions are immense, there are no words to describe them 鈥 for me, for us, for all of Israel, which wants the hostages home and waits to see them all return,鈥 said Einav Zangauker, mother of 25-year-old hostage Matan Zangauker.
鈥淲e finally feel hope, but we cannot and will not stop now,鈥 added Zairo Shachar Mohr Munder.
The body of his uncle, Abraham Munder 鈥 abducted on October 7, 2023, during Hamas鈥檚 unprecedented assault on Israel by air, sea, and land 鈥 was recovered by the Israeli army in Gaza in August.
鈥淎ll hostages must come home 鈥 the living and the dead,鈥 he said during the rally, organized by families of the captives.
At Tel Aviv鈥檚 central 鈥淗ostage Square,鈥 many in the crowd wore T-shirts bearing the faces of those still held in Gaza and who could be released Monday.
Israel and Hamas reached a ceasefire agreement on Friday, brokered by US President Donald Trump, marking a major step toward ending two years of devastating war in the Palestinian territory.
Under the deal, Hamas has until noon on Monday to hand over 47 remaining Israeli hostages 鈥 living and dead 鈥 from the 251 abducted two years ago.
The remains of one more hostage, held in Gaza since 2014, are also expected to be returned.
In exchange for their release, Israel is to free hundreds of prisoners.

- 鈥楾hank you, Trump鈥 -

鈥淒onald Trump! You have made history,鈥 declared Efrat Machikawa, niece of Gadi Moses, who was freed after 482 days in captivity, drawing applause from the crowd.
鈥淵ou stood by our side, by our families鈥 sides, when we needed it most. You showed our nation and the entire world what true commitment looks like. Now it鈥檚 time to finish what we started!鈥 she said.
A few American flags waved among Israeli ones in the square.
Suddenly, a cheer went through the crowd. 鈥淲itkoff! It鈥檚 Witkoff!鈥 some shouted, as the US President鈥檚 peace envoy took to the stage.
鈥淭o the hostages themselves: you are coming home,鈥 Witkoff said, prompting applause and cheers from the crowd.
Addressing the families of the hostages, he added: 鈥淵our courage has moved the world.鈥
Earlier on Saturday he also visited the Gaza Strip along with Trump鈥檚 son-in-law Jared Kushner.
Both Kushner and his wife, the president鈥檚 daughter, Ivanka Trump also addressed the cheering crowd, which chanted: 鈥淭hank You, Trump! Thank You, Trump!鈥
The crowd cheered Trump鈥檚 name enthusiastically, but there was anger when Witkoff tried to praise Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, whom many of the families feel has placed the hostages at unnecessary risk.
Maia Kampeas, holding a large American flag, said she felt a sense of deep emotion and gratitude toward the US leader.
鈥淲e are very thankful to Donald Trump for his support and strength,鈥 she told AFP.
Another member of the crowd, Benjy Maor said he had attended the Saturday night rallies every week for two years 鈥渢o show solidarity with the hostage families and to make my voice heard calling for an end to the war.鈥
鈥淔inally, we feel a little optimism,鈥 he said.
鈥淏ut despite the joy surrounding the hostages鈥 release, this is a deeply complex moment. Some families may be preparing funerals for relatives killed two years ago by Hamas, while others celebrate the return of loved ones still alive.鈥
Two earlier truces in November 2023 and early 2025 also led to the release of hostages and bodies of captives in exchange for Palestinian prisoners, before they collapsed in more fighting.
Further rounds of negotiations are expected to follow to implement the Trump peace plan, aimed at achieving lasting stability.
鈥淚n the short term, we鈥檒l see the hostages coming home,鈥 said Maor. 鈥淏ut I remain deeply concerned about the situation in this region.鈥


Palestinians find Gaza City in ruins as Hamas warns tough talks ahead

Palestinians find Gaza City in ruins as Hamas warns tough talks ahead
Updated 12 October 2025

Palestinians find Gaza City in ruins as Hamas warns tough talks ahead

Palestinians find Gaza City in ruins as Hamas warns tough talks ahead
  • In an interview with AFP in Qatar, Hossam Badran, a member of Hamas鈥檚 political bureau, warned: 鈥淭he second phase of the Trump plan, as it is clear from the points themselves, contains many complexities and difficulties鈥

GAZA CITY, Palestinian Territories: Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians returned to a devastated Gaza City on Saturday, as Hamas warned the next stage in US President Donald Trump鈥檚 peace plan would be more difficult than the first.
Trump鈥檚 Middle East envoy promised Israeli hostage families their loved ones would be returned to them by Monday, and the region鈥檚 top US general visited Gaza one day after the guns fell silent.
鈥淵our courage has moved the world,鈥 US peace envoy Witkoff told the families and huge crowd in Tel Aviv. 鈥淭o the hostages themselves: you are coming home,鈥 he declared, as Israelis chanted 鈥淭hank you Trump.鈥
Israel and Hamas are now expected to release hostages and prisoners, two years after the Palestinian militant group鈥檚 October 7, 2023 attack triggered a counteroffensive that killed more than 67,000 Palestinians.
But mediators still have to secure a longer-term political solution that will see Hamas hand in its weapons and step aside from governing Gaza.
In an interview with AFP in Qatar, Hossam Badran, a member of Hamas鈥檚 political bureau, warned: 鈥淭he second phase of the Trump plan, as it is clear from the points themselves, contains many complexities and difficulties.鈥
Hamas, he said, would not attend the formal signing of the Gaza peace deal in Egypt, where international leaders are due to gather Monday to discuss implementing the first phase of the ceasefire.
Hamas is resisting calls to disarm. An official from the group, speaking on condition of anonymity, told AFP that it was 鈥渙ut of the question.鈥
Hamas ally Iran also warned it did not trust Israel to respect the ceasefire.
鈥淭here is absolutely no trust in the Zionist regime,鈥 Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, said, accusing Israel of violating previous ceasefires, such as in Lebanon.

- Multinational force -

Under the Trump plan, as Israel conducts a phased withdrawal from Gaza鈥檃 cities, it will be replaced by a multinational force from Egypt, Qatar, Turkiye and the United Arab Emirates, coordinated by a US-led command center in Israel.
On Saturday, US Central Command (CENTCOM) chief Admiral Brad Cooper, special envoy Steve Witkoff and Trump鈥檚 son-on-law Jared Kushner visited Gaza.
Witkoff, Kushner and Trump鈥檚 daughter Ivanka then went on to Tel Aviv to attend a gathering with the families of the remaining Israeli hostages held in Gaza.
Einav Zangauker, whose son Matan is one of about 20 hostages believed to still be alive, said: 鈥淲e will continue to shout and fight until everyone is home.鈥
鈥淲e finally feel hope, but we cannot and will not stop now,鈥 added Zairo Shachar Mohr Munder, whose uncle Abraham was abducted during the Hamas attack and his body recovered in August.
Hamas has until noon on Monday to hand over 47 remaining Israeli hostages 鈥 living and dead 鈥 from the 251 abducted two years ago. The remains of one more hostage, held in Gaza since 2014, are also expected to be returned.
In exchange, Israel will release 250 prisoners, including some of those serving life sentences for deadly anti-Israeli attacks, and 1,700 Gazans detained by the military since the war broke out.
The Israeli prison service said Saturday it had moved the 250 national security detainees to two prisons ahead of the handover.

- 鈥楽tood and cried鈥 -

According to Gaza鈥檚 civil defense agency, a rescue service operating under Hamas authority, more than 500,000 Palestinians had returned to Gaza City by Saturday evening.
鈥淲e walked for hours, and every step was filled with fear and anxiety for my home,鈥 Raja Salmi, 52, told AFP.
When she reached the Al-Rimal neighborhood, she found her house utterly destroyed.
鈥淚 stood before it and cried. All those memories are now just dust,鈥 she said.
Drone footage shot by AFP showed whole city blocks reduced to a twisted mess of concrete and steel reinforcing wire.
The walls and windows of five-story apartment blocks had been torn off and now lay choking the roadsides as disconsolate residents poked through the rubble.
The United Nations humanitarian office says Israel has allowed agencies to start transporting 170,000 tons of aid into Gaza if the ceasefire holds.

- 鈥楪host town鈥 -

Men, women and children navigated streets filled with rubble, searching for homes amid collapsed concrete slabs, destroyed vehicles and debris.
While some returned in vehicles, most walked, carrying belongings in bags strapped to their shoulders.
Sami Musa, 28, returned alone to check on his family鈥檚 house.
鈥淭hank God... I found that our home is still standing,鈥 Musa told AFP.
鈥淚t felt like a ghost town, not Gaza,鈥 Musa said. 鈥淭he smell of death still lingers in the air.鈥
Israel鈥檚 campaign in Gaza has killed at least 67,682 people, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory, figures the United Nations considers credible.
The data does not distinguish between civilians and combatants but indicates that more than half of the dead are women and children.
The war was sparked by Hamas鈥檚 October 7, 2023 attack on Israel, which resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.