Oil Updates – crude climbs 2% on reports of Iran preparing strike on Israel

Update Oil Updates – crude climbs 2% on reports of Iran preparing strike on Israel
Brent crude futures were up $1.46, or 2 percent, at $74.27 a barrel by 3:52 p.m. Saudi time. Shutterstock
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Updated 01 November 2024

Oil Updates – crude climbs 2% on reports of Iran preparing strike on Israel

Oil Updates – crude climbs 2% on reports of Iran preparing strike on Israel
  • Iran prepares strike on Israel from Iraq — Axios report
  • Focus on US elections, China NPC meeting next week

LONDON: Oil prices rose by 2 percent on Friday after reports that Iran was preparing a retaliatory strike on Israel from Iraq in the coming days, though benchmarks were still set for a weekly decline.

Brent crude futures were up $1.46, or 2 percent, at $74.27 a barrel by 3:52 p.m. Saudi time. US West Texas Intermediate crude rose $1.57, or 2.3 percent, to $70.83.

US news website Axios reported on Thursday that Israeli intelligence suggests that Iran is preparing to attack Israel from Iraq within days, citing two unidentified Israeli sources.

“Any additional responses from Iran might remain restrained, similar to Israel’s limited strike last weekend, hence primarily intended as a demonstration of strength rather than an invitation to open warfare,” said SEB Research analyst Ole Hvalbye.

The two countries have engaged in a series of tit-for-tat strikes within the broader Middle East warfare set off by fighting in Gaza. Previous Iranian air attacks on Israel on Oct. 1 and in April were mostly repelled, with only minor damage.

Brent is on track to finish the week down almost 2 percent, having tumbled 6 percent on Monday after Israel’s Oct. 26 strike against Iran bypassed oil and nuclear facilities.

Oil prices were also supported by expectations that OPEC+ could delay December’s planned increase to oil production by a month or more on concern over soft oil demand and rising supply. A decision could be made as early as next week.

The outcome of next week’s US presidential election and any financial stimulus detail, if any, from China’s NPC standing committee meeting will also affect oil prices, said IG analyst Tony Sycamore.

US presidential candidates Kamala Harris and Donald Trump have differing views on policy toward oil producers Iran and Russia.

In China, meanwhile, manufacturing activity swung back to growth in October, a private-sector survey showed on Friday, echoing an official survey on Thursday, suggesting stimulus measures are kicking in.

But “the composition of growth will still be more inward-looking than the typical pre-COVID expansion in China,” Goldman Sachs analysts said in a note.

US employment data on Friday left oil prices little changed. Job growth slowed sharply in October against a backdrop of disruptions from hurricanes and strikes by aerospace factory workers. The unemployment rate, however, held steady at 4.1 percent, suggesting the labor market remains on a solid footing ahead of Tuesday’s presidential election.


Closing Bell: Saudi main index edges up to 11,596

Closing Bell: Saudi main index edges up to 11,596
Updated 20 sec ago

Closing Bell: Saudi main index edges up to 11,596

Closing Bell: Saudi main index edges up to 11,596

RIYADH: ’s Tadawul All Share Index continued its upward movement for the second consecutive day, as it gained 4.31 points or 0.04 percent to close at 11,596. 

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR5.82 billion ($1.55 billion), with 82 of the listed stocks advancing and 171 declining. 

The Kingdom’s parallel market, Nomu, however, shed 113.94 points or 0.44 percent to close at 25,689.28. 

The MSCI Tadawul Index edged up by 0.25 percent to 1,510.45. 

The best-performing stock on the main market was Abdullah Saad Mohammed Abo Moati for Bookstores Co. The firm’s share price increased by 4.97 percent to SR49.80. 

The share price of Al Mawarid Manpower Co. rose by 4.38 percent to SR138.10. 

Rabigh Refining and Petrochemical Co. also saw its stock price climb by 4.37 percent to SR8.59.

Conversely, the share price of Naseej International Trading Co. declined by 8.25 percent to SR71.15. 

Fawaz Abdulaziz Alhokair Co., also known as Cenomi Retail, also saw a decline with its share price dropping by 3.69 percent to SR25.04. 

On the announcements front, Balady Poultry Co. said that it signed two land lease agreements with ’s Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture for a period of nineteen Hijri years — approximately 18 years and 6 months.

Under the contract, the company secured two land plots in Wadi Al-Dawasir, Riyadh, spanning an area of 27.7 million meters and 23 million meters, for an annual rent of SR222,619 and SR190,274, respectively.

Through this investment, the firm aims to ramp up the production of broiler chickens, with most barns expected to be dedicated to the production of heavy-weight broiler chickens. 

Balady Poultry Co. said that the move aligns with the firm’s wider strategy to expand the poultry business with investments exceeding SR1.14 billion. 

The company added that the investment will achieve a good rate of return that will be positively reflected on the company’s financial statements once the facilities start operations. 

The share price of Balady Poultry Co. edged up by 1.64 percent to SR154.50. 


Egypt inks BP-Valaris drilling deal to boost Mediterranean gas output 

Egypt inks BP-Valaris drilling deal to boost Mediterranean gas output 
Updated 24 min 8 sec ago

Egypt inks BP-Valaris drilling deal to boost Mediterranean gas output 

Egypt inks BP-Valaris drilling deal to boost Mediterranean gas output 

JEDDAH: Egypt has signed a new offshore drilling contract with BP and US-based Valaris for five gas wells in the Mediterranean Sea, as it accelerates efforts to boost output and attract foreign investment. 

Petroleum Minister Karim Badawi witnessed the signing of the agreement, which marks the launch of BP’s latest drilling program in Egypt. The project will target five natural gas wells at depths ranging from 300 to 1,500 meters, using the Valaris 12-DS deepwater drilling rig, the ministry said in a statement. 

The initiative aligns with the Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources’ strategy to boost international investment and broaden exploration efforts in the North African nation. It also continues BP’s more than 60-year partnership with Egypt’s petroleum sector as a major partner in oil and gas exploration and production. 

“BP is one of the petroleum sector’s most important strategic partners in natural gas production,” the ministry quoted Badawi as saying. 

He added that recent gas production projects in the Mediterranean have been “pivotal in increasing domestic gas production and securing new resources during peak summer consumption.” 

Badawi said the ministry is fully supporting new projects to accelerate their implementation, with the goal of adding fresh gas output over the coming year, discovering new reservoirs, and strengthening Egypt’s production capacity while reducing import dependence. 

The contract was signed in the presence of Mahmoud Abdel Hamid, CEO of the Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Co., following a memorandum of understanding last month in London between EGAS and BP that the minister had signed. 

Egypt’s oil and gas production has entered a phase of gradual growth since August, following a four-year decline, with natural gas output increasing by more than 200 million cubic feet per day, the ministry said. 

This boost has helped the government reduce the fuel import bill by $3.6 billion and settle $1 billion in arrears owed to international partners. 

“The new drilling program is scheduled to begin in 2026 and covers a mix of appraisal, development, and exploration wells aimed at accelerating the development and production of gas reserves in the region, while leveraging existing onshore and offshore infrastructure in the West Nile Delta area,” the statement added. 

Nader Zaki, BP’s regional president for the Middle East and North Africa, said the signing strengthens the company’s long-standing partnership with Egypt and is a strategic step to develop more gas resources in the Nile Delta and bring them online quickly to meet local demand. 


Saudi business sector surpasses 1.7m registrations

Saudi business sector surpasses 1.7m registrations
Updated 37 min 5 sec ago

Saudi business sector surpasses 1.7m registrations

Saudi business sector surpasses 1.7m registrations

JEDDAH: ’s business landscape is expanding at a record pace, with commercial registrations surpassing 1.7 million by the end of the third quarter of 2025, data from the Ministry of Commerce showed. 

The ministry’s Business Sector Bulletin showed that over 128,000 new commercial records were issued in the three-month period.  

The report highlighted that institutions accounted for more than 1.2 million registrations, a 21 percent rise over the past five years. The number of limited liability companies climbed to 502,000, marking an increase of 158 percent, while joint-stock company registrations reached 4,488, up 49 percent from 2020. 

The surge highlights ’s drive to improve ease of doing business and diversify its economy under Vision 2030, supported by reforms such as the new Commercial Register and Trade Names laws.

It streamlined procedures by eliminating subsidiary registers and city-based requirements, making a single registration valid nationwide. 

In the bulletin, the ministry “highlighted developments in promising sectors, noting growth in commercial registrations in activities such as video game development and production, augmented reality technologies, logistics, e-commerce, and other industries aligned with ’s Vision 2030.”  

Total e-commerce commercial registrations by the end of the third quarter reached 41,816, marking a 5 percent growth compared with the same period last year, when total registrations stood at 39,769. 

Registrations in virtual and augmented reality technologies surged 59 percent by the end of the third quarter of 2025, reaching 10,492 compared with 6,597 in the same period in 2024. 

The video gaming industry grew to 614 licenses by the third quarter, marking a 102 percent increase compared with the same period in 2024. Riyadh and Makkah recorded the highest numbers, with 290 and 166 licenses, respectively. 

App development licenses rose 45 percent, reaching 20,973 in the third quarter compared with 14,452 registrations in the same period last year. Riyadh led with 12,762 licenses, followed by Makkah with 4,205 permits. 

Registrations for recreation centers increased 40 percent, reaching 6,965 compared with 4,942 during the same period in 2024. Most of these licenses were issued in Riyadh and Makkah, with 3,058 and 1,890 licenses, respectively. 

Moreover, the hospitality sector grew 91 percent in the same quarter, reaching 11,987 licenses compared with 6,262 in the same period in 2024. Makkah led the cities with 4,462 registrations, followed by Riyadh with 4,317. 

The exhibitions sector recorded notable growth, with active registrations rising 43 percent by the end of the third quarter. The sector reached 26,372 registrations, up from 18,443 in the same period in 2024. Riyadh came first with 13,813 registrations, while Makkah registered 6,873 licenses. 

Licenses for logistics services increased 49 percent to reach 22,290 registrations, compared with 14,880 during the same period in 2024. 


Saudi non-oil sector to drive 3.5% annual GDP growth through 2028: S&P Global 

Saudi non-oil sector to drive 3.5% annual GDP growth through 2028: S&P Global 
Updated 14 October 2025

Saudi non-oil sector to drive 3.5% annual GDP growth through 2028: S&P Global 

Saudi non-oil sector to drive 3.5% annual GDP growth through 2028: S&P Global 

RIYADH: ’s non-oil sector is expected to contribute up to 3.5 percent annually to the Kingdom’s gross domestic product growth between 2025 and 2028, according to an expert from S&P Global. 

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Hina Shoeb, head of analytics, cross practice ratings at S&P Global , said that this growing contribution will be supported by both government and private investments in sectors such as real estate, tourism, and infrastructure. 

This comes as ’s real GDP grew 3.9 percent in the second quarter, driven by strong non-oil activity that extended its growth streak to 18 consecutive quarters.

Non-oil sectors rose 4.6 percent year on year in April–June, highlighting the Kingdom’s rapid economic diversification. 

She added that the growth of the non-oil sector aligns with the continued economic momentum in the country, resulting from Vision 2030 reforms, which aim to enhance economic diversification and reduce dependence on oil revenues. 

“Non-oil sectors have become a major driver of economic activity in the Kingdom, supported by housing programs, mortgage financing, and the expansion of mega-projects,” Shoeb told Asharq. 

The S&P official added that the economy in the Kingdom is moving toward a sustainable transformation driven by long-term investment spending. 

In August, the International Monetary Fund highlighted the resilience of the Saudi economy, stating that the Kingdom will see GDP growth of 3.6 percent in 2025, accelerating to 3.9 percent in 2026. 

Earlier this month, S&P Global noted that ’s Vision 2030 program is transforming the country’s economic landscape by creating substantial growth opportunities in the corporate sector and spurring project financing in infrastructure. 

The report added that non-oil activity is expected to contribute approximately 57 percent of GDP in 2025, with this share rising when oil prices decline and falling when they increase. 

In May, ’s General Authority for Statistics reported that GDP grew 2.7 percent year on year in the first quarter, driven by strong non-oil activity. 

Commenting on these figures at that time, Minister of Economy and Planning Faisal Alibrahim, who chairs GASTAT’s board, said the contribution of non-oil activities reached 53.2 percent of the Kingdom’s economic output — up 5.7 percent from previous estimates. 

He added that ’s economic outlook remains positive, supported by structural reforms and high-quality, state-led projects across multiple sectors. 


Kuwait Fund signs $26m loan agreements with Belize and Saint Lucia 

Kuwait Fund signs $26m loan agreements with Belize and Saint Lucia 
Updated 14 October 2025

Kuwait Fund signs $26m loan agreements with Belize and Saint Lucia 

Kuwait Fund signs $26m loan agreements with Belize and Saint Lucia 

RIYADH: Major road infrastructure projects in Belize and Saint Lucia will get a boost after the Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development signed two concessional loans totaling 8 million Kuwaiti dinars ($25.6 million).

The agreements, each valued at 4 million dinars ($12.8 million), were signed on the sidelines of the World Bank and IMF Annual Meetings in Washington and will co-finance key highways in both countries, the Kuwait News Agency reported. 

The Belize project forms part of a broader national infrastructure program with a total cost of approximately $42.7 million.  

“Under the first agreement, KFAED will provide the government of Belize with a loan of KD4 million ($12.8 million) to contribute to financing the George Price Highway (Belmopan-La Democracia Section) project,” KFAED said in a statement. 

The 4-million-dinar loan will finance the government’s contribution to the project, with implementation expected to be completed by 2028. The project aims to enhance road safety, reduce congestion, and improve climate resilience.  

Christopher Coye, minister of state in Belize’s Ministry of Finance, Economic Development and Investment, signed the agreement with Acting Director General Waleed Al-Bahar.

Coye noted that the highway is one of the most important transport arteries in the country, and the project will improve access, reduce travel time, and support commerce. 

In Saint Lucia, the loan will support the Millennium Highway and West Coast Road Project, which links the capital Castries with the southern city of Soufriere, and is frequently affected by flooding and traffic delays.  

The project’s total estimated cost is approximately $47 million. The 4-million-dinar loan from Kuwait complements other financing provided by the Saudi Fund for Development and the OPEC Fund. 

The upgrade will reduce vehicle operating costs, improve traffic flow, and increase resilience to environmental conditions. 

KFAED stated that both loans are structured over a 21-year term, including a five-year grace period. They carry an annual interest rate of 1.5 percent and a 0.5 percent service fee.  

The Belize project supports Sustainable Development Goals 11 and 17, while the Saint Lucia project contributes to SDGs 9, 11, and 13. 

The recent agreements with Belize and Saint Lucia are part of a broader push by the KFAED to expand its development financing portfolio across multiple sectors and regions.  

In September, the fund signed a $20 million loan agreement with Liberia to rehabilitate a 65-km stretch of road between Konia and Voinjama, aimed at enhancing regional connectivity. 

In the same period, Jordan secured a $38.3 million loan from KFAED to construct 12 new public schools across several governorates.