US, Canada warships pass through Taiwan Strait

US, Canada warships pass through Taiwan Strait
US and a Canadian warship have passed through waters separating Taiwan and China, a week after Beijing held large-scale military drills in the sensitive passage. (AFP)
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Updated 21 October 2024

US, Canada warships pass through Taiwan Strait

US, Canada warships pass through Taiwan Strait
  • US and its allies regularly cross through the 180-kilometer (112-mile) Taiwan Strait to reinforce its status

TAIPEI: A US and a Canadian warship have passed through waters separating Taiwan and China, a week after Beijing held large-scale military drills in the sensitive passage.
The United States and its allies regularly cross through the 180-kilometer (112-mile) Taiwan Strait to reinforce its status as an international waterway, angering Beijing.
China’s Communist Party has never ruled Taiwan, but it claims the island as part of its territory and has said it will not renounce the use of force to bring it under its control.
“The Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer USS Higgins (DDG 76) and Royal Canadian Navy Halifax-class frigate HMCS Vancouver (FFH 331) conducted a routine Taiwan Strait transit on Oct. 20,” the US Navy’s 7th Fleet said in a statement.
“Higgins and Vancouver’s transit through the Taiwan Strait demonstrated the United States’ and Canada’s commitment to upholding freedom of navigation for all nations as a principle.”
China said Monday that the US and Canadian actions had disrupted “peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait.”
“The PLA Eastern Theater Command organized naval and air forces to monitor and remain on alert throughout the transit, handling the situation according to laws and regulations,” military spokesperson Captain Li Xi said in a statement.
Taiwan’s defense ministry said Monday the US and Canadian ships traveled “from south to north” of the strait and the situation in the surrounding sea and airspace “remained normal.”
Beijing sent a record number of military aircraft as well as warships and coast guard vessels to encircle Taiwan on October 14 in the fourth round of major drills in just over two years.
Taiwan deployed “appropriate forces” and put outlying islands on heightened alert in response to the exercises, which Beijing said were a “stern warning to the separatist acts of ‘Taiwan Independence’ forces.”
Beijing has ramped up military pressure on Taipei in recent years, deploying on a near-daily basis warplanes and other military aircraft as well as ships around the island.
Taiwan’s defense ministry said Monday it had detected 14 Chinese military aircraft and 12 navy vessels in the 24 hours to 6:00 am.


Pomp, pageantry as Pope Leo crosses Rome on first trip abroad

Pomp, pageantry as Pope Leo crosses Rome on first trip abroad
Updated 26 sec ago

Pomp, pageantry as Pope Leo crosses Rome on first trip abroad

Pomp, pageantry as Pope Leo crosses Rome on first trip abroad
  • Head of Catholic Church was driven through the center of Rome to the Quirinale Palace

Pope Leo XVI did not go far afield for his first official trip abroad Tuesday --- making his way in a motorcade from Vatican City through Rome to visit Italy’s president.

The head of the Catholic Church was driven through the center of Rome escorted by the presidential guard calvary and motorcycles in a slow three-kilometer procession to the Quirinale Palace.
In an ornate ballroom, a red-and-gold-attired Leo urged Italy to “keep alive your attitude of openness and solidarity” toward migrants, calling migration “among the great challenges of our time.”

FASTFACT

The 70-year-old pope thanked Italy for its care for children of Gaza, some 200 of whom have been treated in Rome’s hospitals since the beginning of the war in 2023.

“I express gratitude for the generous assistance this country offers to migrants who increasingly knock at its doors, as well as for its efforts in combating human trafficking,” said the pope, while citing the need for “constructive integration of newcomers into the values and traditions of Italian society.”
Among those in attendance was Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, whose hard-right government has taken a hard line against illegal migration to the country, seeking to restrict departures from North Africa to Italy’s shores while attempting to increase repatriations.
The 70-year-old pope thanked Italy for its care for children 
of Gaza, some 200 of whom have been treated in Rome’s hospitals since the beginning of the war 
in 2023.
He also defended the Church’s position on abortion and euthanasia, recalling the need 
“to uphold and protect life in all its phases, from conception to old age, until the moment of death.”
Close diplomatic relations between Italy and Vatican City — the world’s smallest state that is surrounded by the city of Rome — are governed by the 1929 Lateran Agreements.
Built in the 16th century, the Quirinal Palace served for three centuries as a papal residence until 1870, when it became the home of the first king of a unified Italy, Victor Emmanuel II.

 


At least 19 dead after bus catches fire in India’s Rajasthan, NDTV reports

At least 19 dead after bus catches fire in India’s Rajasthan, NDTV reports
Updated 7 min 20 sec ago

At least 19 dead after bus catches fire in India’s Rajasthan, NDTV reports

At least 19 dead after bus catches fire in India’s Rajasthan, NDTV reports
  • The police believe that a short circuit caused the fire, the report added.
  • Fifteen passengers, including two children, sustained serious burn injuries, with some suffering up to 70 percent burns

MUMBAI: At least 19 people died on Tuesday afternoon when a private bus in the western Indian state of Rajasthan caught fire, Indian broadcaster NDTV said, citing the police.
The bus was traveling from Jaisalmer to Jodhpur with 57 passengers on board when smoke emerged from the rear of the vehicle. The driver stopped the bus along the side of the road but flames engulfed the vehicle within moments, NDTV reported.
The police believe that a short circuit caused the fire, the report added.


Fifteen passengers, including two children, sustained serious burn injuries, with some suffering up to 70 percent burns, NDTV said.
Reuters could not independently verify details of the report. Rajasthan’s police did not immediately respond to Reuters’ request for comment.
“Distressed by the loss of lives due to a mishap in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan. My thoughts are with the affected people and their families during this difficult time,” Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said in an X post.
He also said the Prime Minister’s National Relief Fund will provide 200,000 rupees ($2,253) to the families of the deceased and 50,000 rupees to the injured.


Britain pushes Northern Ireland as model for disarming Gaza

Britain pushes Northern Ireland as model for disarming Gaza
Updated 14 October 2025

Britain pushes Northern Ireland as model for disarming Gaza

Britain pushes Northern Ireland as model for disarming Gaza
  • Starmer told parliament that decommissioning the enclave would be vital if Donald Trump’s ceasefire between Israel and Hamas is to last
  • Three European diplomats also said the Northern Ireland case was being cited as a possible future model for Gaza

LONDON: Britain could take a leading role in helping to disarm Hamas in Gaza, based on its experience of encouraging militant groups in Northern Ireland to lay down their arms, Prime Minister Keir Starmer said on Tuesday.
Starmer told parliament that decommissioning the enclave would be vital if Donald Trump’s ceasefire between Israel and Hamas is to last, the first stage of the US president’s 20-point framework to bring peace to the Palestinian enclave.
Starmer’s national security adviser, Jonathan Powell, was a chief architect of the 1998 Good Friday Agreement which largely ended three decades of sectarian violence in Northern Ireland, working alongside former prime minister Tony Blair, who has been tipped for a role in Gaza.
Three European diplomats also said the Northern Ireland case was being cited as a possible future model for Gaza, although they noted there was no comprehensive plan in place.
“Of course, this is going to be difficult, but it’s vital. It was difficult in Northern Ireland in relation to the IRA (Irish Republican Army), but it was vital,” Starmer said.
“That is why we have said that we stand ready, based on our experience in Northern Ireland, to help with the decommissioning process. I’m not going to pretend that’s easy, but it is extremely important.”
The IRA, an overwhelmingly Catholic group seeking a united Ireland, said in 2005 it would formally end its armed struggle. It refused to dispose of its weapons in public but agreed to the presence of independent monitors, who after three months said it had put its weapons beyond use.
The Northern Ireland peace deal dealt with everything from reform of the police to the early release of paramilitary prisoners, the disarmament of paramilitary groups and the “normalization” of security arrangements.
However, the IRA never governed Northern Ireland, unlike Hamas, which has been in control of Gaza since 2007 and has overseen all sectors of public life.
Powell was in Egypt on Monday for an international summit on Gaza, alongside Starmer. According to the BBC, he was there last week as the negotiations were being finalized.
Trump’s envoy Steve Witkoff thanked Powell on X on Monday for his “incredible input and tireless efforts.” In Gaza, Israeli officials have said any final settlement must permanently disarm Hamas. Trump has also said he will establish a “Board of Peace” to oversee the governance of Gaza. He had initially suggested that Blair would serve on that, but he said on Sunday he needed to find out if that was an “acceptable choice to everybody.”


NGOs appeal UK-France migrant exchange deal

NGOs appeal UK-France migrant exchange deal
Updated 14 October 2025

NGOs appeal UK-France migrant exchange deal

NGOs appeal UK-France migrant exchange deal
  • “The implementation decree... is tainted with illegality, as it fails to comply with the procedure prescribed by the constitution,” the groups said
  • The groups include Utopia 56, which works with migrants, and medical charity Doctors of the World

PARIS: Humanitarian and activist groups filed an appeal Tuesday in France to block a British-French migration deal that aims to deter record numbers of immigrants crossing the Channel to the United Kingdom.
The agreement features a “one-in, one-out” exchange, in which Britain can detain and return to France migrants arriving by boat whom they deem ineligible for asylum, in exchange for London accepting an equal number of migrants from France after they have received a visa.
It was signed in July and came into force in August, with UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s government struggling to quell public discontent over immigration levels.
But a group of 17 NGOs appealed against the deal in France’s highest administrative court, the Council of State, arguing it should have been ratified by parliament.
“The implementation decree... is tainted with illegality, as it fails to comply with the procedure prescribed by the constitution,” the groups said in a joint statement.
The groups include Utopia 56, which works with migrants, and medical charity Medecins du Monde (Doctors of the World).
According to their lawyer, Lionel Crusoe, the French constitution requires the agreement to have been ratified by parliament before being signed into law.
Crusoe said he expected to hear from the court by the end of the week on whether they would schedule a hearing.
Under the deal, Britain has so far removed 26 people to France and taken in 18 migrants in return, the British government said last week.
British authorities had hoped the deal would curb record levels of irregular Channel crossings, which have fueled the rise of the hard-right Reform UK party.
The organizations argued that “the number of dangerous and illegal crossings of the Channel has not decreased” following the agreement.
More than 8,400 migrants have entered the UK on dinghies since the deal was implemented, according to an AFP count based on official British data.
Nearly 35,500 such migrants have landed on British shores since the beginning of the year.
At least 27 people have died trying to make the perilous Channel crossing by sea during that same period, according to an AFP tally of official figures.


Power cuts in 8 Ukraine regions after Russian strikes: operator

Power cuts in 8 Ukraine regions after Russian strikes: operator
Updated 14 October 2025

Power cuts in 8 Ukraine regions after Russian strikes: operator

Power cuts in 8 Ukraine regions after Russian strikes: operator
  • Russia has stepped up strikes on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure and railway network as winter approaches
  • Power outages had already occurred across Ukraine last week

KYIV: Ukraine’s energy provider on Tuesday said it had implemented power cuts in eight of the country’s regions following damage to energy infrastructure after Russian strikes.
“Due to the difficult situation in the energy system caused by previous Russian attacks — in Sumy, Kharkiv, Poltava, Dnipropetrovsk, as well as partially in Kirovograd, Kyiv and Cherkasy regions — emergency shutdowns have been implemented,” Ukrenergo said in a statement.
The main private network operator, DTEK, later announced on Telegram that the planned power outages in Kyiv had been canceled.
Russia has stepped up strikes on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure and railway network as winter approaches, raising fears that millions of people could be without power in freezing temperatures.
Power outages had already occurred across Ukraine last week, notably affecting parts of the capital for several hours.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky accused Moscow of wanting to sow chaos with these strikes, which have also harmed the Ukrainian gas sector.
Ukraine, for its part, regularly targets oil refineries and hydrocarbon pipelines in Russia with drones, a strategy that has caused fuel prices in that country to rise since the summer.