LONDON: Prominent UK politicians have written to Steve Reed, secretary of state for housing, communities and local government, urging him to adopt a new definition of Islamophobia.
Recent statistics in England and Wales have shown a 19 percent rise in hate crimes against Muslims in the last year.
In a letter, the group of 40 MPs said adopting the new definition would be an “important step” in curbing anti-Muslim prejudice.
An independent working group of MPs was established in February to determine the new definition of Islamophobia to address “unacceptable treatment, prejudice, discrimination and hate targeting Muslims or anyone who is perceived to be Muslim.”
It was chaired by the former attorney general for England and Wales, Dominic Grieve, and included the co-chair of the British Muslim Network, Akeela Ahmed.
The letter said the new definition “comes at a time when unfortunately, Islamophobia continues to increase rapidly, with devastating consequences. In 2025, 45 percent of religious hate crimes were directed towards Muslims.”
It added: “This means Islamophobic hate crimes have risen 92% since 2023 and the adoption of a definition by the government becomes more important than ever.”
Signatories urged Reed to adopt the definition in November during Islamophobia Awareness Month, after the working group submitted their report in October for consultation.
The proposal for a new definition has been met with criticism in some quarters over fears it could curb free speech in the UK.
Supporters of a new definition have pointed out that under the 2010 Equality Act, Muslims are not protected from racial discrimination as they are not defined as a racial group.
Shaista Gohir, a member of the House of Lords who also sat on the working group, accused government ministers of being “silent” on the increase in anti-Muslim hate in England and Wales.
A previous definition of Islamophobia from the all-party parliamentary group on British Muslims stated: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.”
The definition was adopted by the Labour Party in 2019, as well as the Liberal Democrats, but not by the Conservative government at the time, which said it “was not broadly” accepted and required more work.
MP Afzal Khan, who penned the letter to Reed, told The Guardian: “Muslims receive the highest number of recorded religious hate crimes in the UK.”
He said there had been an “aggressive shift” in attitudes toward Muslims in the past year, and the government cannot “let the momentum slip” on a new definition of Islamophobia. “We urgently need a robust definition that protects people while preserving free speech,” he added.
A spokesperson for the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government said in a statement: “The department is carefully considering the Working Group’s recommendations and we will respond in due course.”














