Syria, Jordan, and US agree on roadmap for Sweida 

Update Syria, Jordan, and US agree on roadmap for Sweida 
Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan Al-Shibani received Jordan’s Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi, along with US Special Envoy to Syria Thomas Barrack, in Damascus for high-level talks. (SANA)
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Updated 16 September 2025

Syria, Jordan, and US agree on roadmap for Sweida 

Syria, Jordan, and US agree on roadmap for Sweida 
  • The Sweida roadmap agreement includes provisions for holding perpetrators of violence accountable and initiating a national reconciliation process

DUBAI: Syria announced on Tuesday that it has reached an agreement on a roadmap for the southern governorate of Sweida with the support of Jordan and the United States, in what officials described as a historic step toward stability and reconciliation.

Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan Al-Shibani received Jordan’s Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi, along with US Special Envoy to Syria Thomas Barrack, in Damascus for high-level talks. The discussions focused on the signing of an agreement that outlines measures for security, accountability, and national reconciliation in Sweida, which has recently witnessed unrest.

Shibani stressed that the roadmap “serves the interest of all Syrians” and includes provisions to hold those responsible for violence accountable while launching a wider reconciliation process.

“We want to stabilize southern Syria,” Shibani said. 

Jordan’s foreign minsiter emphasized the deep security ties between Damascus and Amman.

“The security of southern Syria is the security of Jordan. Its stability is essential to ours,” Safadi said. He also condemned recent Israeli strikes in Syrian territory and described the events in Sweida as tragic, insisting they must be overcome through cooperation.

US envoy, Thomas Barrack, called the agreement “historic” and affirming Washington’s commitment to assist Damascus.

“America is committed to nurturing, supporting, and assisting the Syrian government,” Barrack said, adding that Syria is now led by a “young government seeking prosperity.”


New satellite images suggest mass killings persist in Sudan’s El-Fasher

New satellite images suggest mass killings persist in Sudan’s El-Fasher
Updated 8 sec ago

New satellite images suggest mass killings persist in Sudan’s El-Fasher

New satellite images suggest mass killings persist in Sudan’s El-Fasher
  • New satellite imagery suggests that mass killings are likely continuing in and around the Sudanese city of El-Fasher
PORT SUDAN: New satellite imagery suggests that mass killings are likely continuing in and around the Sudanese city of El-Fasher, Yale researchers said, days after it fell to the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces.
At war with the regular army since April 2023, the RSF seized El-Fasher on Sunday, pushing the army out its last stronghold in the western Darfur region after a grinding 18-month siege.
Since the city’s fall, reports have emerged of summary executions, sexual violence, attacks on aid workers, looting and abductions, while communications remain largely cut off.
A report by Yale University’s Humanitarian Research Lab on Friday said fresh images gave them reason to believe much of the population may be “dead, captured, or in hiding.”
The lab identified at least 31 clusters of objects consistent with human bodies between Monday and Friday, across neighborhoods, university grounds and military sites.
“Indicators that mass killing is continuing are clearly visible,” the lab said.
Survivors from El-Fasher who reached the nearby town of Tawila have told AFP of mass killings, children shot before their parents, and civilians beaten and robbed as they fled.
Hayat, a mother of five who fled El-Fasher, said that “young men traveling with us were stopped” along the way by paramilitaries and “we don’t know what happened to them.”
The UN said more than 65,000 people have fled El-Fasher but tens of thousands remain trapped.
Around 260,000 people were in the city before the RSF’s final assault.
The RSF claimed to have arrested several fighters accused of abuses on Thursday, but UN humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher questioned the RSF’s commitment to investigate violations.
Both the RSF and the army have faced war crimes accusations over the course of the conflict.
El-Fasher’s capture gives the RSF full control over all five state capitals in Darfur, effectively splitting Sudan along an east-west axis, with the army controlling the north, east and center.

Latest remains returned to Israel from Gaza are not bodies of hostages, an Israeli official says

Latest remains returned to Israel from Gaza are not bodies of hostages, an Israeli official says
Updated 24 min 51 sec ago

Latest remains returned to Israel from Gaza are not bodies of hostages, an Israeli official says

Latest remains returned to Israel from Gaza are not bodies of hostages, an Israeli official says
  • An Israeli military official says the remains of three people handed over by Hamas to the Red Cross this week do not belong to any of the hostages
  • Since the ceasefire began earlier this month Palestinian militants have released the remains of 17 hostages

JERUSALEM: The remains of three people handed over by Hamas to the Red Cross this week do not belong to any of the hostages, an Israeli military official said Saturday, the latest development that could undermine the US-brokered agreement for a ceasefire in the Israel-Hamas war.
The handover followed Israel’s return on Friday of the bodies of 30 Palestinians to Gaza. That completed an exchange after militants earlier this week turned over remains of two hostages, a sign that the tense Israel-Hamas ceasefire agreement was edging forward.
The unidentified remains of the three people were returned late Friday to Israel, where they were being examined overnight. At the time, another Israeli military official warned that Israeli intelligence suggested they did not belong to any of the hostages taken by Palestinian militants during the Oct. 7, 2023 attack on southern Israel that sparked the war.
The second Israeli military official confirmed on Saturday they were not of any hostages. It was unclear who they might be and why they were returned to Israel.
Both officials spoke to The Associated Press of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly on the matter.
A Hamas spokesman did not immediately answer calls and messages seeking a comment.
Since the US brokered ceasefire between Israel and Hamas took effect on Oct. 10, Palestinian militants have released the remains of 17 hostages that were held in Gaza for the past two years.
But the process of returning the bodies of the last 11 remaining hostages, as called for under the truce deal, is progressing slowly, with militants releasing just one or two bodies every few days.
The total number of Palestinian bodies returned by Israel since the ceasefire began now stands at 225. Only 75 of those have been identified by families, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry. It is unclear if those returned were killed in Israel during the Oct. 7, 2023 attack, whether they died in Israeli custody as detainees or were recovered from Gaza by troops during the war.
The fragile truce faced its biggest challenge earlier this week when Israel carried out strikes across Gaza that killed more than 100 people, following the killing of an Israeli soldier in Rafah, Gaza’s southernmost city, and the incomplete return of hostages.


International force in Gaza needs UN mandate – top envoys

International force in Gaza needs UN mandate – top envoys
Updated 54 min 9 sec ago

International force in Gaza needs UN mandate – top envoys

International force in Gaza needs UN mandate – top envoys
  • A coalition of mainly Arab and Muslim nations is expected to deploy forces in the Palestinian territory under US-brokered ceasefire
  • The so-called international stabilization force is supposed to train and support vetted Palestinian police in the Strip

MANAMA: Jordan and Germany said on Saturday that an international force expected to support a future Palestinian police in Gaza under US President Donald Trump’s post-war governance plan should have a UN mandate.
Under the US-brokered ceasefire between Hamas and Israel, a coalition of mainly Arab and Muslim nations is expected to deploy forces in the Palestinian territory, which has been devastated by the war that broke out on October 7, 2023 with Hamas’s attack on Israel.
The so-called international stabilization force is supposed to train and support vetted Palestinian police in the Strip, with backing from Egypt and Jordan, as well as secure border areas and prevent weapons smuggling to Hamas.
“We all agree that in order for that stabilization force to be able to be effective in getting the job done, it has to have a Security Council mandate,” Jordanian Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi said.
Jordan, however, will not be sending its own forces to the Strip.
“We’re too close to the issue and we cannot deploy troops in Gaza,” Safadi said, adding his country was nonetheless ready to cooperate with the international force.
Safadi was speaking at the IISS Manama Dialogue conference in Bahrain alongside his German counterpart Johann Wadephul, who also supported a UN mandate for the force, saying it would “need a clear basis in international law.”
“We understand that this is of utmost importance to those countries who might be willing to send troops to Gaza and for the Palestinians. Germany would also want to see a clear mandate for this mission,” Wadephul said.
The idea of the stabilization force has drawn some criticism, with UN experts last month warning it would “replace Israeli occupation with a US-led occupation, contrary to Palestinian self-determination.”
The UN has mandated international peacekeeping forces in the region for decades, including UNIFIL in southern Lebanon, which is currently working with the Lebanese army to enforce a November 2024 ceasefire between Hezbollah and Israel.


Top diplomats from Germany, Jordan and the UK call for an immediate ceasefire in Sudan war

Top diplomats from Germany, Jordan and the UK call for an immediate ceasefire in Sudan war
Updated 01 November 2025

Top diplomats from Germany, Jordan and the UK call for an immediate ceasefire in Sudan war

Top diplomats from Germany, Jordan and the UK call for an immediate ceasefire in Sudan war
  • Diplomats describe the situation in stark, apocalyptic terms after paramilitary force seized the last major city in the East African nation’s Darfur region
DUBAI: The foreign ministers of Germany, Jordan and the United Kingdom jointly called on Saturday for an immediate ceasefire in the war in Sudan, describing the situation there in stark, apocalyptic terms after a paramilitary force seized the last major city in the East African nation’s Darfur region.
United Nations officials have warned that fighters with the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces have rampaged through the Darfur city of El-Fasher, reportedly killing more than 450 people in a hospital and carrying out ethnically targeted killings of civilians and sexual assaults. While the RSF have denied killing people at the hospital, those who have escaped El-Fasher, satellite images and videos circulating social media provide glimpses of what appears to be mass slaughter taking place in the city.
At the Manama Dialogue security summit in Bahrain, British Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper on Saturday spoke in grim words about events in El-Fasher, where a paramilitary force known as the Rapid Support Forces has seized the city.
“Just as a combination of leadership and international cooperation has made progress in Gaza, it is currently badly failing to deal with the humanitarian crisis and the devastating conflict in Sudan, because the reports from Darfur in recent days have truly horrifying atrocities,” Cooper said.
“Mass executions, starvation and the devastating use of rape as a weapon of war, with women and children bearing the brunt of the largest humanitarian crisis in the 21st century. For too long, this terrible conflict has been neglected, while suffering has simply increased.”
She added that “no amount of aid can resolve a crisis of this magnitude until the guns fall silent.”
German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul echoed Cooper’s concern, directly calling out the RSF for its violence in El-Fasher.
“Sudan is in absolutely an apocalyptic situation,” Wadephul said.
Jordan’s Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi said Sudan has not received “the attention it deserves. A humanitarian crisis of inhumane proportions has taken place there.”
“We’ve got to stop that,” he added.
Bahrain’s government late on Wednesday rescinded an accreditation for The Associated Press to cover the summit, after a “post-approval review” of that permission. The government did not elaborate on why the visa was revoked. Earlier that day, the AP published a story on long-detained activist Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja beginning an “open-ended” hunger strike in Bahrain over his internationally criticized imprisonment.
Al-Khawaja halted his hunger strike late on Friday after receiving letters from the European Union and Denmark regarding his case, his daughter Maryam Al-Khawaja said.

UN Security Council backs Morocco plan for Western Sahara autonomy

UN Security Council backs Morocco plan for Western Sahara autonomy
Updated 01 November 2025

UN Security Council backs Morocco plan for Western Sahara autonomy

UN Security Council backs Morocco plan for Western Sahara autonomy
  • Resolution says autonomy for Western Sahara under Moroccan sovereignty may be the basis for future negotiations to resolve the 50-year-old conflict
  • Morocco’s King Mohammed VI lauds vote as “historic” and “opening a new and victorious chapter in the process of enshrining the Moroccan character of the Sahara”

UNITED NATIONS: The UN Security Council voted Friday in favor of a resolution brought forward by the United States backing Morocco’s autonomy plan for Western Sahara as the “most feasible” solution for the disputed territory, angering Algeria.
The Western Sahara is a vast mineral-rich former Spanish colony that is largely controlled by Morocco but has been claimed for decades by the pro-independence Polisario Front, which is supported by Algeria.
The Security Council had previously urged Morocco, the Polisario Front, Algeria and Mauritania to resume talks to reach a broad agreement.
But, at the initiative of Donald Trump’s administration, the council shifted to support a plan, initially presented by Rabat in 2007, in which Western Sahara would enjoy autonomy under Morocco’s sole sovereignty.
The resolution, adopted by 11 votes with none against and three abstentions — with Algeria refusing to participate — said autonomy for Western Sahara under Moroccan sovereignty may be the basis for future negotiations to resolve the 50-year-old conflict.
“Genuine autonomy under Moroccan sovereignty could constitute a most feasible solution,” the UNSC resolution said.
Morocco’s King Mohammed VI lauded the vote as “historic,” saying “we are opening a new and victorious chapter in the process of enshrining the Moroccan character of the Sahara.”
Trump, during his first term in office, in 2020 recognized Morocco’s claim to Western Sahara after Morocco normalized relations with Israel — achieving top diplomatic objectives for both Rabat and Washington.
Spain, France, Britain and Germany have since expressed support for Morocco’s sovereignty over the territory.

US-led resolution

The United Nations envoy on Western Sahara, Staffan de Mistura, has welcomed US efforts to solve the issue but raised concerns about lack of detail in Morocco’s plan.
Algerian Ambassador Amar Bendjama said the text “does not faithfully or sufficiently reflect the UN doctrine on decolonization.”
It “fell short of the expectations and legitimate aspirations of the people of Western Sahara, represented by the Polisario Front (who) have been resisting for over 50 years to have, as the sole party, a say in their own destiny,” he added.
The resolution adopted Friday calls on UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres and de Mistura to conduct negotiations on the basis of the plan to reach a mutually acceptable agreement.
It also extends the UN peacekeeping mission in Western Sahara for another year.