Egypt’s CPI rises 0.2% in August as food, housing costs climb

Egypt’s CPI rises 0.2% in August as food, housing costs climb
The headline consumer price index reached 257.1 points, up from 256.6 in July, according to the latest data from the Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics, or CAPMAS. Shutterstock
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Updated 19 sec ago

Egypt’s CPI rises 0.2% in August as food, housing costs climb

Egypt’s CPI rises 0.2% in August as food, housing costs climb

JEDDAH: Egypt’s consumer prices rose 0.2 percent in August, reversing July’s drop, as higher food, tobacco, housing and healthcare costs outweighed declines in meat, fruits and sugar. 

The headline consumer price index reached 257.1 points, up from 256.6 in July, according to the latest data from the Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics, or CAPMAS. 

Annual inflation slowed to 11.2 percent from 13.1 percent a month earlier. 

The rise in Egypt’s CPI comes amid ongoing efforts to stabilize the economy following a series of external shocks, including regional conflicts and Red Sea trade disruptions, according to a July report by the International Monetary Fund.  

It noted that while inflation has eased since September 2023, it remains a key policy challenge due to its heavy impact on purchasing power. 

Food and beverages rose 0.1 percent on the month, led by dairy, cheese and eggs up 0.8 percent, mineral water and juices up 0.8 percent, and oils, fats, coffee and grains each up 0.1 percent.  

Prices declined for meat and poultry by 1.3 percent, fish and seafood by 0.5 percent, fruits by 0.5 percent and sugar by 0.4 percent. 

Outside food, tobacco climbed 1 percent on higher cigarette prices, while clothing and footwear gained 0.9 percent. Housing, water, electricity, gas and fuel advanced 0.5 percent, driven by a 0.9 percent increase in actual rents.  

Household equipment and maintenance rose 1 percent, supported by appliances up 1.4 percent and maintenance goods up 1.1 percent. 

Healthcare increased 0.8 percent on the back of hospital services rising 2.8 percent, while transport slipped 0.3 percent as services declined 0.8 percent. Restaurants and hotels gained 0.4 percent, and miscellaneous goods and services added 0.4 percent. 

On an annual basis, healthcare costs surged 34.2 percent, housing rose 20.1 percent, tobacco 24.6 percent and transport 21.4 percent. Food and beverages increased 1.3 percent, underscoring divergent price pressures across Egypt’s consumption basket.  

With external financing stabilized through IMF support and ongoing reforms, Egyptian authorities are aiming to balance fiscal consolidation with measures to shield vulnerable groups from inflation shocks. 


Middle East emerges as key growth hub for Chinese firms: PwC survey

Middle East emerges as key growth hub for Chinese firms: PwC survey
Updated 48 sec ago

Middle East emerges as key growth hub for Chinese firms: PwC survey

Middle East emerges as key growth hub for Chinese firms: PwC survey

RIYADH: Nearly 90 percent of Chinese companies are planning to expand their operations in the Middle East, reflecting growing confidence in the region’s investment climate, according to a new PwC survey.
The report, based on a survey of 136 Chinese firms, found that and the UAE are the most popular destinations, with 84 percent and 79 percent of companies, respectively, planning investments there.
Financial performance in the region has also improved, with 40 percent of respondents now reporting profitable operations—a sharp rise since 2022—while only 15 percent reported losses. 
About 44 percent of the firms have already formalized business plans, and over 60 percent expressed satisfaction with their regional investments.
Reflecting a strategic shift, 77 percent of respondents said they are moving from representative offices to full-scale operations with dedicated local entities.
“Chinese enterprises are no longer treating the Middle East as an exploratory market – it has become a strategic hub for global growth,” said Linda Cai, Inbound/Outbound Leader at PwC China. 
Sectors attracting the most interest include digital technologies, artificial intelligence, biopharmaceuticals, and renewable energy—aligned with both ’s Vision 2030 and China’s global innovation ambitions.
remains a key target due to its rapidly transforming economy and market potential, while the UAE continues to draw investors as a regional hub offering diverse economic opportunities.
Policy improvements remain a priority: 72 percent of firms are seeking tax incentives beyond free zones, and 74 percent are calling for greater transparency, stability, and efficiency in regional regulations.
“The Middle East is entering a transformative era, marked by diversification, innovation, and stronger global integration,” said Rami Nazer, clients and markets leader at PwC Middle East and PwC EMEA government and public sector leader. “The deepening commitment of Chinese companies signals a new phase in this economic transformation. By bringing expertise, investment, and long-term partnerships, Chinese enterprises are contributing to the region’s sustainable growth and prosperity, reinforcing its increasingly central role in global investment strategy.”
Aligned with China’s Belt and Road Initiative, the survey points to a growing trajectory of cooperation and investment expected to shape the future of Sino-Middle East economic relations.


Saudi Aramco launches dollar sukuk with $200k minimum as debt push widens

Saudi Aramco launches dollar sukuk with $200k minimum as debt push widens
Updated 6 min 33 sec ago

Saudi Aramco launches dollar sukuk with $200k minimum as debt push widens

Saudi Aramco launches dollar sukuk with $200k minimum as debt push widens
  • Subscription period runs from Sept. 10-17
  • Aramco plans to use proceeds for general corporate purposes

RIYADH: Saudi Aramco has launched a new international sukuk offering, with a minimum subscription of $200,000, as the state oil giant seeks to re-tap global debt markets. 

The sukuk, issued under SA Global Sukuk Ltd.’s Trust Certificate Issuance Program, will be dollar-denominated and constitute direct, unsubordinated, unsecured, and limited-recourse obligations, according to a filing on the Saudi Exchange. 

The subscription period runs from Sept. 10-17, with the size, pricing, maturity, and return to be set subject to market conditions. Investors may participate in increments of $1,000 beyond the $200,000 minimum.

Aramco plans to use proceeds for general corporate purposes, in line with its broader strategy of sustaining financial flexibility and operational efficiency. The securities are aimed at qualified institutional investors in the jurisdictions where they are marketed. 

The sale comes after the company filed a fresh sukuk prospectus with the London Stock Exchange in May, giving it time to tap markets. That move followed a $5 billion three-part conventional bond deal earlier this year. 

According to the filing, Al-Rajhi Capital, Citi, Dubai Islamic Bank, and First Abu Dhabi Bank are acting as active joint bookrunners, alongside Goldman Sachs, HSBC, J.P. Morgan, KFH Capital, and Standard Chartered. 

The passive bookrunners are Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank, Albilad Capital, and Alinma Capital, together with Bank of China, Emirates NBD Capital, Mizuho, MUFG, Sharjah Islamic Bank, and SMBC. 

The filing said the targeted class of investors refers to institutions, specifically qualified investors in jurisdictions where the offering is made, in accordance with local regulations. This framework ensures the sukuk complies with both international standards and Shariah principles while remaining accessible only to large-scale market participants. 

The latest issuance comes less than a year after Aramco raised $3 billion through a two-tranche sukuk in October, which drew six times oversubscription. That sale included a $1.5 billion tranche due in 2029 at 4.25 percent and another $1.5 billion tranche due 2034 at 4.75 percent. 

Aramco, the world’s biggest oil exporter, has been returning to global debt markets to diversify funding, expand its investor base, and re-establish a sukuk yield curve, marking its first such steps since 2021. 

The latest offering is expected to further expand Aramco’s investor base and strengthen its sukuk yield curve. 


Yamaha halts motorcycle production in Pakistan, will continue after-sales services

Yamaha halts motorcycle production in Pakistan, will continue after-sales services
Updated 10 September 2025

Yamaha halts motorcycle production in Pakistan, will continue after-sales services

Yamaha halts motorcycle production in Pakistan, will continue after-sales services
  • Subsidiary of Japan’s Yamaha Motor Co. to stop local assembly after a decade in Karachi
  • July sales of two- and three-wheelers up 44 percent year-on-year but down 12 percent month-on-month

ISLAMABAD: Yamaha Motor Pakistan Ltd, a subsidiary of Japan’s Yamaha Motor Co., has announced it will discontinue motorcycle manufacturing in Pakistan but continue to supply spare parts and honor warranty services, the company said this week.

YMPL, which began operations in Karachi in 2015 with an initial workforce of 200 employees, was the sole assembler and distributor of Yamaha-branded motorcycles in the country. 

“Due to a change in our business policy, we would like to inform you that we will discontinue manufacturing of motorcycles,” YMPL said in a statement on Tuesday. “We sincerely appreciate your long-standing support and loyalty over the years.”

The decision comes even as industry sales have rebounded, though monthly figures show signs of volatility, according to brokerage Topline Securities.

In its report from last month, the firm said sales of two- and three-wheelers rose 44 percent year-on-year but fell 12 percent month-on-month to 122,441 units in July 2025. Newly included electric motorcycles and three-wheelers accounted for 542 units of the total, while Road Prince figures were still awaited and could add about 2,000 units.

The mixed sales trend underscores both the volatility of demand and the growing diversification of Pakistan’s motorcycle market, which remains dominated by Honda, Suzuki and dozens of low-cost Chinese assemblers.

Together, these companies produce more than a million motorcycles annually, with most parts sourced locally. The two-wheeler sector not only provides essential transport for millions of households but also generates jobs and supports the wider economy.

Despite inflation, currency depreciation and shifting demand, motorcycles remain the most resilient segment of Pakistan’s auto industry, underpinned by affordability and everyday mobility needs.
 


Food and beverages spending drives Saudi POS transactions to $3.98bn

Food and beverages spending drives Saudi POS transactions to $3.98bn
Updated 10 September 2025

Food and beverages spending drives Saudi POS transactions to $3.98bn

Food and beverages spending drives Saudi POS transactions to $3.98bn
  • Total value of POS transactions fell 5.4% from previous week
  • Spending in restaurants and cafes came in at SR1.67 billion, a 1.7% weekly dip

RIYADH: ’s point-of-sale spending reached SR14.94 billion ($3.98 billion) in the week ending Sept. 6, driven by steady demand for food and beverages, official data showed.

According to the latest figures issued by the Saudi Central Bank, also known as SAMA, POS activity in the food and beverages category stood at SR2.26 billion, down 1.8 percent week on week, but remained the single largest driver of overall spending. 

The total value of POS transactions fell 5.4 percent from the previous week, largely due to a 39.2 percent decline in education-related spending. 

SAMA reported that the total number of POS transactions climbed 2.3 percent to 242.49 million. 

The rising number of POS transactions in highlights sustained consumer confidence and the ongoing shift toward digital payments, underpinned by the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 reform agenda. 

The push marks a key milestone in the country’s cashless economy ambitions under the Financial Sector Development Program.

Spending in restaurants and cafes came in at SR1.67 billion, a 1.7 percent weekly dip, while transactions at gas stations totaled SR1.08 billion. Outlays for professional and business services reached SR1.05 billion, on par with transportation at SR1.05 billion.

Apparel, clothing, and accessories accounted for SR1.03 billion in POS activity. Healthcare transactions totaled SR930.57 million, while spending on furniture and home appliances stood at SR505.68 million.

The jewelry segment recorded a 6.9 percent weekly rise to SR310.35 million.

Riyadh led all cities with SR5.17 billion in POS spending, though down 5.6 percent from the previous week. Transactions in the capital increased 3 percent to 78.86 million.

Jeddah followed with SR2.11 billion and 28.27 million transactions. In Dammam, spending reached SR737.22 million, while Makkah and Madinah logged SR583.81 million and SR576.84 million, respectively. Al-Khobar recorded SR418.24 million, followed by Buraidah at SR366.23 million, and Abha at SR197.86 million.

The latest data from SAMA indicates that consumer confidence in the Kingdom remains resilient despite global economic uncertainties, providing crucial support to ’s broader economic transformation agenda.

In April, the central bank reported that the total number of non-cash retail transactions reached 12.6 billion in 2024, up from 10.8 billion in 2023, reflecting the continued growth and adoption of electronic payment systems across the country. 


Saudi industrial output jumps 6.5% in July on mining, manufacturing growth

Saudi industrial output jumps 6.5% in July on mining, manufacturing growth
Updated 10 September 2025

Saudi industrial output jumps 6.5% in July on mining, manufacturing growth

Saudi industrial output jumps 6.5% in July on mining, manufacturing growth
  • Sub-index of manufacturing rose 7% year on year
  • Chemicals segment climbed 8.9%

RIYADH: ’s industrial production jumped 6.5 percent in July from a year earlier, driven by solid gains in manufacturing and mining, official data showed.

The Industrial Production Index rose to 111.5 in July, up from 110 in June, according to a preliminary report from the General Authority for Statistics, highlighting momentum in sectors key to the Kingdom’s diversification drive. 

The latest figures reflect progress under Vision 2030, ’s economic transformation plan aimed at reducing dependence on hydrocarbon revenues.

“Preliminary results indicate a 6.5 percent increase in the IPI in July 2025 compared to the same month of the previous year,” GASTAT said.

It added that the rise was supported by growth in mining and quarrying, manufacturing, electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply, as well as water supply, sewerage, waste management, and remediation activities.

The sub-index of manufacturing rose 7 percent year on year in July, aided by a 13.8 percent jump in coke and refined petroleum products. 

The chemicals segment also contributed, with output increasing 8.9 percent. Monthly, manufacturing edged up 0.4 percent, helped by a 1 percent rise in refined petroleum production. 

Mining and quarrying activities grew 6 percent annually in July, supported by ’s decision to raise oil production to 9.53 million barrels per day, compared with 8.94 million bpd a year earlier. Month on month, the sub-index increased by 1.8 percent.

Electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply expanded 0.9 percent year on year, while water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation activities jumped 8.5 percent. 

Overall, the index of oil activities advanced 7.8 percent in July from a year earlier, while non-oil activities rose 3.5 percent. Compared to June, oil activities were up 1.6 percent and non-oil operations gained 0.6 percent.

Earlier this month, GASTAT reported that ’s real gross domestic product grew 3.9 percent in the second quarter, fueled by robust non-oil activity that extended its growth streak to 18 consecutive quarters. 

According to the authority, non-oil activities in the Kingdom expanded 4.6 percent year on year in the second quarter, underscoring progress in the Kingdom’s economic diversification drive.