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Filipinos turn to virtual-assistant roles in post-COVID job market

Special Filipinos turn to virtual-assistant roles in post-COVID job market
A Filipina virtual assistant, Nathalie Mago, works from home in San Jose del Monte, Bulacan, Aug. 24, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 15 min 34 sec ago

Filipinos turn to virtual-assistant roles in post-COVID job market

Filipinos turn to virtual-assistant roles in post-COVID job market
  • 1 in 8 virtual assistants globally comes from the Philippines
  • Salaries comparatively higher than their office-based peers

MANILA: Filipino virtual assistants are emerging as a new sector in overseas work, with more than 1 million believed to be serving foreign clients online, from their homes in the Philippines.

The Philippine Department of Labor and Employment defines a virtual assistant as “a self-employed worker who specializes in offering administrative services to clients from a remote location, usually a home office,” and the typical tasks as “scheduling appointments, making phone calls, making travel arrangements, and managing email accounts.”

The trend has been fueled by the practice of remote work during the COVID-19 pandemic. While in many other Asian countries, people started to return to the office, Filipinos, due to their English skills started to find employers abroad.

In its 2023 advisory, the DoLE estimated that 1 out of 8 million virtual assistants on the global freelancing platform Upwork were from the Philippines. By 2025, that number could reach 1.5 million, according to HireTalent.ph — a service launched in response to the sector’s boom.

“Post-COVID things went up, because a lot of companies shifted online and wanted to build a remote-first workforce. The Philippines was a great place because of affordability, time zone ... great English skills, cultural adaptability with Western standards,” Justin Gluska, HireTalent.ph CEO and founder, told Arab News.

Filipino virtual assistants work for both individual clients and small companies, mainly in the US, UK, and Australia, but interest has been growing as well in Gulf countries, where more than 2 million Filipinos live and work.

“Markets in the Middle East are definitely becoming popular. We’re seeing a big influx in our UAE registrations. Employers with businesses there are starting to hire more and more in the Philippines,” Gluska said.

“The Middle East is great because the time zone difference is very good compared to most other regions in the world.”

Working from home and saving time and money on commuting — especially in traffic-heavy cities such as Manila — virtual assistants can comparatively earn more than their office-based peers.

Angel Cuala, operations lead at HireTalent.ph, estimates that the lowest pay for virtual assistants is around $34 per day, compared with the government-set minimum daily wage of about $12 in the country’s capital region.

But the job comes with no insurance, benefits and guarantees.

“Comparatively, VAs earn much more than those in local office jobs. Yet, we should understand that many VAs are offered to work part-time only, so they often seek a second client,” Cuala said. “Let’s also not forget that many clients don’t give 13th-month pay and other benefits.”

What this form of employment gives, especially to young talent, is a sense of freedom and flexibility.

Keziah Mendoza, a 20-year-old from Mindoro province, has been working as a virtual assistant for over a year now. She chose the job after the example of her mother, who worked in the business before it became a trend.

“A friend introduced her to Craigslist, which at the time was a good place to find online jobs. As I grew up, I saw how working online gave her the freedom to travel, spend time with family, and pursue hobbies while still earning a living. That kind of flexibility inspired me to do the same,” Mendoza said.

For now and at her age, what the job offers is enough for her to live comfortably, with the only challenges being occasional problems with internet or power interruptions during typhoons.

“I haven’t worked in a traditional office job, but working online has given me a great deal of freedom,” she said. “Like my mom, I can travel, spend time with my family, and enjoy hobbies or time with friends, all while working from home.”


India’s textile, jewelry industries expect blow as Trump’s 50% tariff takes effect

India’s textile, jewelry industries expect blow as Trump’s 50% tariff takes effect
Updated 2 min 2 sec ago

India’s textile, jewelry industries expect blow as Trump’s 50% tariff takes effect

India’s textile, jewelry industries expect blow as Trump’s 50% tariff takes effect
  • Trump doubled US tariffs on India to 50% over New Delhi’s purchases of Russian oil
  • Indian government estimates the new levies will impact $48.2bn worth of exports

NEW DELHI: Donald Trump’s 50 percent tariffs on Indian exports to the US took effect on Wednesday, with the first impact expected to be felt by labor-intensive sectors such as textiles and jewelry.

In an unexpected move earlier this month, the US president imposed an additional 25 percent punitive levy on Indian goods, citing New Delhi’s purchases of Russian oil. This added to his prior 25 percent tariff on many imports from the South Asian nation, raising the total duty to 50 percent.

While India has referred to the tariff regime as “unfair, unjustified and unreasonable,” it has continued talks with Washington, with the Ministry of External Affairs saying on Wednesday that earlier this week “officials advanced bilateral initiatives” and “discussed trade and investment.”

New Delhi and Washington have been in tariff talks since the beginning of the year, in the wake of the US’ ongoing global tariff campaign. In February, Prime Minister Narendra Modi met with Trump in Washington, D.C. to discuss strengthening bilateral ties, trade relations, and the procurement of new US weapons and aircraft.

In April, the Trump administration said it was imposing a 25 percent reciprocal tariff on Indian goods over India’s continued purchases of Russian oil and to rectify trade imbalances. Though a new deal was expected in July, it was not approved by Trump, leading to a breakdown in talks.

US levies on Indian goods are the highest in Asia and one of the highest tariffs the US has ever imposed on a major trading partner.

As Indian exports to the US are expected to slow down, it will have multiple impacts on India’s economy, including its currency, stock market and investment, said Arun Kumar, a retired economics professor at Jawaharlal Nehru University.

“Our exporters will suffer (in) labor-intensive areas like gems and jewelry, apparel, shrimp 
 When these units close down, there will be unemployment,” he told Arab News.
Compared to its competitors in these sectors — like Bangladesh, Vietnam, Pakistan or China — the tariffs slapped on India are much higher.

“The competitors will be able to supply at much lower prices than the Indian listing,” Kumar said.

“There will be multiple impacts on the Indian economy through this slowdown in the exports to the US.”

Mallikarjun Kharge, president of the Congress — India’s largest opposition party — warned that hundreds of thousands of jobs in the textile and jewelry sector are endangered.

“The Indian textile export sector is facing potential job losses of about 500,000 including both direct and indirect employment,” he said on X. “In the Gems & Jewellery sector, 150,000 to 200,000 jobs could be at risk if the tariffs continue.”

The US is India’s largest export market, accounting for 18 percent of its exports and 2.2 percent of its gross domestic product.

In a letter to parliament, the Indian Ministry of Commerce and Industry estimated last week that the tariffs will impact $48.2 billion worth of exports, while the Delhi-based Global Trade Research Initiative said the levies could reduce Indian GDP by up to 0.9 percentage points.


Turkiye says Netanyahu remarks on Armenia ‘genocide’ bid to distract from Gaza

Turkiye says Netanyahu remarks on Armenia ‘genocide’ bid to distract from Gaza
Updated 34 min ago

Turkiye says Netanyahu remarks on Armenia ‘genocide’ bid to distract from Gaza

Turkiye says Netanyahu remarks on Armenia ‘genocide’ bid to distract from Gaza

ISTANBUL: Turkiye’s foreign ministry lashed out at Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Wednesday over remarks acknowledging the Armenian “genocide,” denouncing them as a bid to cover up the bloodshed in Gaza.
“Netanyahu’s statement regarding the events of 1915 is an attempt to exploit past tragedies for political reasons,” it said in response to remarks by the Israeli leader that effectively acknowledged that World War I-era mass killings of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire were a “genocide” — a term Turkiye firmly rejects.
“Netanyahu, who is on trial for his role in the genocide committed against the Palestinian people, is attempting to cover up the crimes he and his government have committed,” the ministry statement said.
Israel has dismissed accusations of genocide in Gaza as “blatant lies.”
Netanyahu is not currently on trial on such a charge, although the International Criminal Court (ICC) has issued an arrest warrants for him and his former defense minister Yoav Gallant over alleged crimes against humanity and war crimes in Israel’s war in Gaza — including using starvation as a method of warfare.
In an interview with PBD Podcast, Netanyahu was asked why he hadn’t yet recognized the Armenian killings as genocide, and he replied saying: “I just did.”
In December 2023, South Africa brought a case to the International Court of Justice (ICJ) alleging that Israel’s Gaza offensive breached the 1948 UN Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. Judges are examining the charge.


Bangladesh police warn of ‘crisis’ as rape cases surge

Bangladesh police warn of ‘crisis’ as rape cases surge
Updated 27 August 2025

Bangladesh police warn of ‘crisis’ as rape cases surge

Bangladesh police warn of ‘crisis’ as rape cases surge
  • Police data shows that more than 11,000 women and children faced different types of repression in the first six months of 2025, up from just over 9,000 in the same period last year

DHAKA: Bangladesh’s leading women’s rights group reported on Wednesday a dramatic surge in rape cases it blamed on worsening security, with police calling the general law and order situation a “crisis.”
Fauzia Muslim, president of Bangladesh Mohila Parishad group, said the number of sexual assaults in the first six months of 2025 nearly equalled the total for all of last year — a period that also included the turmoil during mass protests that toppled the government in August 2024.
“Violence against women increases when there is a deterioration of law and order,” Muslim told AFP, warning of “a deliberate attempt in society to create an ‘anti-women’ atmosphere.”
The rights group based its findings on sexual assault cases published in national newspapers.
According to those reports, 364 rapes were recorded in 2024, compared with 354 cases in the first half of 2025. The group said that the real figures were likely much higher.
Police data shows that more than 11,000 women and children faced different types of repression in the first six months of 2025, up from just over 9,000 in the same period last year.
Police did not comment specifically on the rise of sexual assaults, but said a wider deterioration of the security situation was troubling.
“This is a crisis situation, and the police are trying their best to rein it in,” police spokesperson A H M Sahadat Hossaine said.
Another rights group, Ain O Salish Kendra (ASK), reported similar trends.
“The situation is undoubtedly alarming,” said ASK coordinator Abu Ahmed Faijul Kabir.
“What we are seeing is very different from what we have expected after a revolution overturned the governance structure.”
Muslim said that women were facing increased pressure.
“Inciting communalism and hatred toward women is making them more vulnerable to violence,” she said, without naming any specific group.
Women’s rights activists have expressed concern at the rise of hard-line Islamist groups, which have gained strength since the fall of Sheikh Hasina’s authoritarian government.
The Muslim-majority nation of 170 million people will hold national elections in February, the first polls since the mass uprising last year.


China says will not participate in denuclearization talks with US, Russia

China says will not participate in denuclearization talks with US, Russia
Updated 27 August 2025

China says will not participate in denuclearization talks with US, Russia

China says will not participate in denuclearization talks with US, Russia
  • Beijing’s foreign ministry spokesman Guo Jiakun said Wednesday it was “neither reasonable nor realistic” to expect China to participate in trilateral nuclear disarmament negotiations with the United States and Russia

BEIJING: China said Wednesday that it would not participate in denuclearization talks with the United States and Russia, after President Donald Trump said he hoped to include Beijing in negotiations.
Trump on Monday said the United States was trying to pursue denuclearization with both countries.
“I think the denuclearization is a very — it’s a big aim. But Russia’s willing to do it and I think China is going to be willing to do it too,” Trump told reporters at the White House.
“We can’t let nuclear weapons proliferate. We have to stop nuclear weapons,” he added.
Russia and the United States — former Cold War rivals — possess almost 90 percent of the world’s nuclear weapons between them, but Moscow pulled out of the last remaining arms control agreement with Washington in 2023.
When asked about Trump’s comments, Beijing’s foreign ministry spokesman Guo Jiakun said Wednesday it was “neither reasonable nor realistic” to expect China to participate in trilateral nuclear disarmament negotiations with the United States and Russia.
“China and the United States are not at the same level at all in terms of nuclear capabilities,” Guo told reporters.
“The countries with the largest nuclear arsenal should earnestly fulfil their special and primary responsibility for nuclear disarmament,” he said.
Beijing says it favors disarmament in principle but has regularly rejected Washington’s invitations to join US-Russian talks on reducing their nuclear arsenals.
According to 2024 estimates by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, the United States has 3,708 nuclear warheads and Russia 4,380, excluding retired warheads.
China had 500, 90 more than in 2023. Behind them were France (290) and Britain (225).
Beijing said on Wednesday it maintains its nuclear forces “at the minimum level required for national security, and does not engage in an arms race with any country.”


Thailand grants some Myanmar refugees right to legal work

Thailand grants some Myanmar refugees right to legal work
Updated 27 August 2025

Thailand grants some Myanmar refugees right to legal work

Thailand grants some Myanmar refugees right to legal work
  • The policy change will grant the right to legal work in Thailand to around 80,000 refugees, many of whom have been living in the camps for more than 40 years, the government said

BANGKOK: Thailand will give legal employment rights to thousands of Myanmar refugees now living in camps along the border between the two countries, the government said on Wednesday, a move that won the praise of the United Nations’ refugee agency.
The policy change will grant the right to legal work in Thailand to around 80,000 refugees, many of whom have been living in the camps for more than 40 years, the government said.
Among the eligible Myanmar refugees living in nine temporary shelters along the Thai-Myanmar border since 1984, 42,601 are of working age, it said.
The decision could also help solve a potential migrant labor shortage in Thailand following an armed border conflict with Cambodia, which led to an exodus of Cambodian workers.
Around 520,000 Cambodians — about 12 percent of the total workforce — were employed in Thailand before the fighting erupted in July, according to official Labor Ministry data.
As of July 25, Thailand also employed nearly 3 million Myanmar workers, the ministry said Friday. It has previously said that migrant labor is critical in sectors like construction, agriculture and services.
Government spokesperson Jirayu Hongsub said on Wednesday that the Thai cabinet backed a Labor Ministry proposal to allow long-staying refugees from Myanmar living in Thailand to work, a move that officials say will bolster the economy.
The UN Refugee Agency described the policy as a “strategic investment” that would unlock the potential of refugees, enabling them to support their families and also spur local demand and job opportunities.
The agency added in a statement on Wednesday that the expansion in employment could lift GDP and strengthen economic resilience. It would also reduce reliance on humanitarian aid among the refugees, nearly half of whom were born in the camps.
“With this policy shift, Thailand transforms hosting refugees into an engine of growth – for refugees, for host communities and for the nation as a whole,” said Tammi Sharpe, the UN agency’s representative in Thailand, in the statement.
The policy could also set an example to other countries in the face of aid cuts for millions of displaced people around the world, the agency said.