șÚÁÏÉçÇű

German govt sued over Afghan refugees deported from Pakistan

German govt sued over Afghan refugees deported from Pakistan
Afghan refugees wait in a queue to cross the Pakistan-Afghanistan border in Torkham on October 27, 2023. (AFP/File)
Short Url
Updated 15 August 2025

German govt sued over Afghan refugees deported from Pakistan

German govt sued over Afghan refugees deported from Pakistan
  • Pakistan’s deportation drive leaves Afghans in German asylum scheme fearing persecution at home
  • Immigration curbs under Chancellor Merz leave 2,000 Afghans in Pakistan waiting for German visas

BERLIN: German rights groups took to the courts Friday on behalf of Afghans who were offered refuge by Berlin but are now caught between Chancellor Friedrich Merz's immigration crackdown and a wave of deportations from Pakistan.
Refugee support groups filed cases against Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul and Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt, accusing them of "abandonment and failure to render assistance" to Afghans who were previously promised asylum in Germany.

The group Pro Asyl said Pakistan had detained hundreds of Afghans this week in an escalating series of arrests and deported 34, placing them at risk of "arbitrary imprisonment, mistreatment or even execution" in Taliban-ruled Afghanistan.

"We came to Pakistan one year ago because of the promise of the German government," a 27-year-old Afghan women's rights activist told AFP, asking not to be named for security reasons.

"In the last few days that the police have been searching for us, my children and I have become sick," said the mother-of-two, who added that she was "terrified and anxious" after several friends were arrested.

She and her family are among thousands of Afghans whom Germany offered to take in under a scheme set up under former chancellor Olaf Scholz in the wake of the Taliban's 2021 takeover.

It offered asylum to Afghans who had worked with German institutions or who were particularly threatened by the Taliban, including journalists and human rights activists, as well as their families.

However, the program has been put on hold as part of a stricter immigration policy brought in under conservative Chancellor Friedrich Merz, who took office in May.

This has left around 2,000 Afghans stranded in Pakistan waiting for visas to travel to Germany.

"I am worried that if the police arrest us, they will hand us over straight away to the Taliban, and then my identity will be revealed to them and I couldn't imagine what they will do to me and my family," said the Afghan activist. "I am devastated."

The Kabul Airbridge initiative, which aims to help those stuck in Pakistan, said that another 270 Afghans who had been accepted under the German scheme faced being deported on Friday and that at least four more guesthouses had been raided.

The group said that while there had been previous cases of Afghans in the scheme being deported, the raids over the past few days were of a "different order of magnitude."

According to Kabul Airbridge, the German government and the GIZ development agency have previously managed to stop deportations but it was far from certain they could do so now given the numbers involved.

Pakistan first launched a deportation drive in 2023 and renewed it in April when it rescinded hundreds of thousands of residence permits for Afghans, threatening to arrest those who did not leave.

Many Afghans have braved the heat and monsoon rains in parks, terrified of being swept up in the arrests.

Wadephul, in a statement marking the fourth anniversary of the Taliban's return to power, voiced "deep concern" over the fate of those at risk of deportation and said Germany was making representations for them with Pakistani authorities "at the highest level."

However, Berlin has continued to keep the admissions program on ice, despite a court ruling last month which found that it had a "legally binding commitment" to give visas to those who had been accepted under the program.

Immigration has been a hot-button topic in Europe's biggest economy, pushed strongly by the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party.

A string of violent attacks committed by foreign nationals, including Afghans, before February's election led Merz to tighten borders, promise to end the admissions scheme and to increase deportations of convicted criminals to Afghanistan and elsewhere.

Those in limbo in Pakistan do not understand why they have to pay the price, among them a 33-year-old man who worked with the Germans in Afghanistan for three years on humanitarian projects.

"We did not expect to be rewarded with this after working for Germany's goals," he told AFP, saying that he, his wife and their three children, after waiting in Pakistan for over a year, had been left in "panic and anxiety" by the police raids.

"We fled from darkness, violence, injustice and oppression, now we are treated this way."


Pakistan army says 30 militants killed in raids after attack left 11 soldiers dead

Pakistan army says 30 militants killed in raids after attack left 11 soldiers dead
Updated 10 October 2025

Pakistan army says 30 militants killed in raids after attack left 11 soldiers dead

Pakistan army says 30 militants killed in raids after attack left 11 soldiers dead
  • Pakistan is struggling to contain a surging militancy in its northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province that borders Afghanistan
  • Islamabad accuses Afghanistan and India of backing militant groups for attacks against Pakistan, Kabul and New Delhi deny this

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s security forces have killed 30 militants involved in an ambush that killed 11 soldiers this week near the Afghan border, the Pakistani army said on Friday.

The soldiers were killed in an overnight gunbattle in Orakzai district, which also killed 19 militants, according to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the army’s media wing.

It said security forces have been conducting a series of “retribution operations” against the Pakistani Taliban militants involved in heinous incident that occurred in the Orakzai district.

During the conduct of an operation in Orakzai’s Jamal Maya area, 30 Pakistani Taliban militants involved in the Oct. 7 incident were killed after intense fire exchange.

“These successful operations have avenged the heinous act and have brought the main perpetrators to justice,” the ISPR said. “Sanitization operations are being conducted to hunt and eliminate any other Indian-sponsored kharji (militant) found in the area.”

The Pakistani Taliban, or the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), and other militant groups have frequently targeted security forces convoys and check-posts, besides targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials in recent months.

Islamabad has frequently accused Afghanistan of allowing the use of its soil and India of backing militant groups for attacks against Pakistan. Kabul and New Delhi both deny the allegation.

On Thursday, another Pakistan army major and seven militants were killed in a gunbattle in Dera Ismail Khan in northwest Pakistan, according to the ISPR.

Pakistan’s northwestern tribal regions turned into militant hotspots after the US invasion of Afghanistan in the wake of the September 11, 2001, attacks. Islamabad launched multiple military operations over the last two decades to push away militants but they have managed to regroup and the threat has persisted in the rugged, mountainous region.


‘We make our own norms’: Pakistan’s first woman racer breaks ground in global motorsport

‘We make our own norms’: Pakistan’s first woman racer breaks ground in global motorsport
Updated 10 October 2025

‘We make our own norms’: Pakistan’s first woman racer breaks ground in global motorsport

‘We make our own norms’: Pakistan’s first woman racer breaks ground in global motorsport
  • Lahore-born Arshia Akhter went from karting in Riyadh to earning a professional FIA racing license
  • Alongside motorsport, she pursues a career in clinical research with multiple academic publications

ISLAMABAD: When Arshia Akhter first stepped onto a karting track in Riyadh as a child, she had no idea it would lead her to professional racing.

Nearly two decades later, she has become the first Pakistani woman to receive a professional license from the FĂ©dĂ©ration Internationale de l’Automobile (FIA) — motorsport’s global governing body — a milestone that places her among the few women competing internationally in formula racing.

Born in Lahore and raised in șÚÁÏÉçÇű, Akhter moved to the United States in 2017, where she now works full-time in clinical research while pursuing her motorsport ambitions.

“My mom and my sister, they don’t even have a driver’s license,” she told Arab News in an online interview from Texas. “It has always been my dad and I who are more sports-oriented.”

Akhter first tried karting at age 11 and returned to it in her teens before transitioning to competitive circuits. She has since raced in the Formula Race Promotions Series and the F4 US Championship, both featuring international drivers.

Robert Wright, owner of Formula Race Promotions, said Akhter began competing with their team in early 2025 and showed steady improvement throughout the season.

“Her progress through the season was steady and rewarded her with fourth place in the season points standings,” he said, adding that plans are already underway to further her skills and experience in 2026.

Securing a professional license from the FIA was a demanding process. As a Pakistani woman entering a sport still dominated by men and the West, Akhter said much of her journey involved learning through trial and error.

She spent months studying regulations, car specifications and race categories while building a resumé that met FIA standards.

“When you’re the first one doing something, you’re figuring it out as you go,” she said.

Akhter currently holds a Grade C FIA license and is working toward Grade B, a step closer to the elite “super license.”

“Every time I race in the championship, I gain points,” she explained. “You only gain points if you’re in the top ten. You need to build up to a certain number to even qualify for a super license.”

Currently, she is competing in Formula E, a category of high-speed electric racing that tests drivers’ reflexes, technical precision and strategy.

Her coach, professional driver Nathan Byrd, described her as “a fast learner with a good attitude, taking all of my feedback well and then immediately executing on-track.”

‘ADRENALINE JUNKIE’

Beyond the racetrack, Akhter juggles a demanding schedule.

“I wake up early, check emails, handle racing or sponsorship calls and then start my research job by 7:30,” she said. “After work, I take my dogs to the park, work out, practice on the simulator and sometimes I’m working till late.”

Despite the sport’s high costs, Akhter continues to self-fund her career.

Women remain vastly underrepresented in motorsport. A 2023 study by More Than Equal, an initiative by former Formula 1 driver David Coulthard and entrepreneur Karel KomĂĄrek, found that women make up just around 10 percent of global participants.

Against that backdrop, Akhter’s progress marks both a national milestone and a personal test of endurance. She said she often races on unfamiliar tracks against seasoned competitors.

“Every time I go on a track, that’s my first time on that track, while other people I’m competing against have been there at least 10 or 12 times,” she said.

To prepare, she spends hours in simulation and track analysis, though she admits that practice can’t replace real racing.

“Once you are on track, the execution part kind of includes dealing with things that are changing,” she said.

Away from motorsport, Akhter describes herself as an “adrenaline junkie.” She has competed in equestrian events in the US, earning several podium finishes, and enjoys snowboarding, skydiving, and scuba diving.

“My family has just accepted the fact that I’m the weird kid,” she laughed.

Akhter also excelled academically, staying on the dean’s list and publishing in scientific journals. Now, she hopes her example will inspire more Pakistani women to explore motorsport, not just as drivers, but also in engineering, management and technical roles.

“We make our own norms,” she said. “If you truly believe that something should be normal and you do it... then it will become normal.”


Religious party protest triggers road closures, disrupts mobile services in Pakistani capital

Religious party protest triggers road closures, disrupts mobile services in Pakistani capital
Updated 10 October 2025

Religious party protest triggers road closures, disrupts mobile services in Pakistani capital

Religious party protest triggers road closures, disrupts mobile services in Pakistani capital
  • The TLP party called for a march on Islamabad to stage a protest outside US embassy in solidarity with Palestinians
  • Authorities have since placed shipping containers on key roads, amid reports of arrests of dozens of TLP supporters

ISLAMABAD: A protest announced by the Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP) religious party has paralyzed the Pakistani capital of Islamabad and other cities, with authorities closing roads amid a disruption in mobile phone services.

The TLP this week called for a march on the federal capital where it planned to stage a protest outside the United States (US) embassy in solidarity with Palestinians.

Authorities raided the party headquarters in Lahore late Wednesday in a bid to keep the TLP from following through on its plans. The raid resulted in clashes that continued on Thursday.

Shipping containers have since been placed on key roads in Islamabad, Lahore and other cities to block the protesters, amid reports of arrests of dozens of TLP supporters.

“All types of heavy traffic will be banned from entering Islamabad until further notice,” the city’s traffic police said on X, sharing alternate traffic routes for public.

School administration in the twin cities of Rawalpindi and Islamabad returned students to homes early Friday in view of the law-and-order situation, according to school association.

The Ministry of Interior directed the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) to suspend 3G and 4G services in Islamabad and Rawalpindi.

A directive dated October 9 stated the ministry had “accorded approval to suspend 3G/4G services in the twin cities of Islamabad and Rawalpindi, starting from 12am tonight till further orders.” It directed the PTA to take “further necessary action” in this regard in coordination with local administration and police in Islamabad and Rawalpindi.

The TLP has previously staged protests, most prominently in support of blasphemy laws and to call on the government to cut diplomatic ties with Western nations where Holy Qur’an desecrations have taken place.

Some of these protests turned violent and continued for days.

In Oct. last year, police in Karachi arrested more than a dozen TLP activists and members of a local human rights group for staging separate demonstrations over a blasphemy case, amid a ban on public gatherings.

In July 2024, hundreds of TLP supporters had camped at the Faizabad interchange connecting Islamabad and Rawalpindi to demand the Pakistani government officially boycott Israeli products and declare Israeli PM a ‘terrorist.’ The protest continued for a week and was ended after talks with government.


Pakistan, șÚÁÏÉçÇű sign agreement to counter corruption, facilitate mutual legal aid

Pakistan, șÚÁÏÉçÇű sign agreement to counter corruption, facilitate mutual legal aid
Updated 10 October 2025

Pakistan, șÚÁÏÉçÇű sign agreement to counter corruption, facilitate mutual legal aid

Pakistan, șÚÁÏÉçÇű sign agreement to counter corruption, facilitate mutual legal aid
  • Both nations will exchange information to recover proceeds of crime, extend technical support to each other
  • The development comes amid growing cooperation between the countries, particularly in defense, trade and economy

KARACHI: Pakistan and șÚÁÏÉçÇű have signed an agreement to strengthen cooperation between both sides to counter corruption, money laundering and facilitate mutual legal assistance, Pakistan’s National Accountability Bureau (NAB) said on Thursday.

The agreement was signed by Mazin bin Ibrahim Al-Kahmous, president of Saudi Oversight and Anti-Corruption Authority (Nazaha) and NAB Chairman Nazir Ahmed during the inaugural session of Asset Recovery Interagency Network for Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region in Jeddah.

Under this memorandum of understanding (MoU), both agencies have agreed to strengthen collaboration through the exchange of information related to corruption and money laundering. Asset-tracing and recovery of proceeds of crime is also a common area of interest.

“The MoU envisions mutual cooperation in matters related to mutual legal assistance (MLA), and extending technical support for the preparation of MLA requests prior to their submission through diplomatic channels,” Pakistan’s NAB said in a statement.

The Nazaha president lauded NAB efforts in global drive against corruption, especially the reforms that have yielded unprecedented recoveries of 6.4 trillion Pakistani rupees or $23 billion in a short span of time, according to NAB. He particularly praised Chairman NAB’s address to the MENA ARIN forum that objectively covered the challenges faced by all states in curbing corruption.

The development comes amid growing cooperation between the two countries, particularly in defense, trade and economy. The two countries signed a ‘Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement’ during Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s visit to Riyadh last month, pledging that aggression against one would be treated as an attack on both. This week, a Saudi business delegation of arrived in Pakistan to explore opportunities in various sectors.

NAB chief Ahmed lauded the Saudi leadership in taking successive anti-corruption initiatives that have rejuvenated regional anti-corruption efforts. He particularly praised the recent landmark defense agreement between the two countries that will further augment the brotherly ties between the two countries.

Pakistan and șÚÁÏÉçÇű have close religious, cultural, diplomatic and strategic ties, particularly in trade and defense. The Kingdom is home to over two million Pakistani expatriates, who are the largest source of remittances to the South Asian country.

șÚÁÏÉçÇű has also provided substantial support to Pakistan during its prolonged economic challenges in recent years, including oil cargoes on deferred payments as well as external financing and assistance with International Monetary Fund loan programs.


Pakistan cabinet ratifies Saudi defense pact as PM Sharif hails ‘centuries-old’ Islamic ties

Pakistan cabinet ratifies Saudi defense pact as PM Sharif hails ‘centuries-old’ Islamic ties
Updated 10 October 2025

Pakistan cabinet ratifies Saudi defense pact as PM Sharif hails ‘centuries-old’ Islamic ties

Pakistan cabinet ratifies Saudi defense pact as PM Sharif hails ‘centuries-old’ Islamic ties
  • Agreement signed last month pledges that aggression against one country will be treated as an attack on both
  • Shehbaz Sharif calls the pact a ‘formal declaration’ of the longstanding cooperation spanning several decades

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s federal cabinet on Thursday ratified a newly signed defense pact with șÚÁÏÉçÇű, state media reported, as Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif emphasized what he called the “centuries-old Islamic bond” between the two nations.

The two countries signed the Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement during Sharif’s visit to Riyadh last month, pledging that aggression against one would be treated as an attack on both. The accord was widely viewed as a move to formalize longstanding military cooperation into a binding security commitment aimed at bolstering joint deterrence.

Prior to the cabinet’s ratification, Sharif briefed ministers on his recent trip to the Kingdom, describing it as a milestone in Pakistan-Saudi relations.

“I want to tell you that our visit to șÚÁÏÉçÇű was historic,” he said in televised remarks at the start of the meeting. “Our historical, Islamic and brotherly relations with șÚÁÏÉçÇű are not 77 years old. They span centuries and have only strengthened since Pakistan’s creation.”

“This agreement is a formal declaration of those informal ties built over the past seven decades,” he added. “It states that any attack on one brotherly country will be considered an attack on the other, and the entire nation has welcomed this development.”

The state-owned Associated Press of Pakistan said cabinet members “paid tribute to the leadership of Pakistan and șÚÁÏÉçÇű” following the prime minister’s remarks.

Both countries have long enjoyed warm and multifaceted ties, with șÚÁÏÉçÇű providing billions in financial support to help Islamabad navigate repeated economic crises. With macroeconomic indicators improving after a series of IMF-mandated reforms, Pakistan is now seeking export-led growth and higher foreign direct investment.

A major Saudi business delegation is currently in Pakistan to discuss government-to-government and business-to-business projects.

Islamabad says it has pitched over $28 billion worth of initiatives, with several agreements expected to be signed later this month in Riyadh.