Saudi consortium launches $50 million fund to ease pilgrimage costs for Pakistanis — CEO

Saudi consortium launches $50 million fund to ease pilgrimage costs for Pakistanis — CEO
The handout photograph released on July 14, 2025, shows Salman Arain (left), CEO of Funadiq.com, Sattam Hamdan M. Algethami (center), CEO of Maather Hospitality Group, and Anas Ammar, CEO of Emaar Al Diyafa Group, posing for a group photo. (Photo Courtesy: Salman Arain)
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Updated 14 July 2025

Saudi consortium launches $50 million fund to ease pilgrimage costs for Pakistanis — CEO

Saudi consortium launches $50 million fund to ease pilgrimage costs for Pakistanis — CEO
  • Pilgrimage fund aims to reduce Hajj costs by 20 percent and Umrah by 25 percent by September
  • Consortium says Pakistanis spend over $5 billion annually on travel to

KARACHI/ISLAMABAD: A Saudi-based consortium of travel and hospitality companies has launched a $50 million fund to reduce the cost of Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages for Pakistani travelers by as early as September, the group’s chief executive said on Monday.

The consortium includes online Umrah booking platform Funadiq.com, Emaar Al Diyafa Group of hotels, Skyline Travel Company and other firms operating in Makkah. Its stated goal is to modernize the infrastructure and operations of Pakistani travel agencies to help them meet Saudi regulatory standards and better serve pilgrims.

The consortium’s CEO Mohammad Salman Arain told Arab News the main objective behind setting up the fund is to upgrade travel agencies’ infrastructure and operations in every major Pakistani city.

He said the fund is expected to lower Hajj costs by 20 percent and Umrah costs by 25 percent for Pakistani pilgrims.

“On average, [Umrah for one person] is Rs300,000 ($1,054) and we expect that by September, a small travel agent would be able to offer it to his customers at Rs240,000 ($844) to Rs250,000 ($879),” Arain said in an interview on Monday.

Arain attributed the current high costs to inefficiencies in the way many Pakistani travel agents operate:

“Once we help them operate better then Umrah will become cheaper for our pilgrims.”

His company, Umrah Companions, also launched what it calls the world’s first AI-powered Umrah agent this month, designed to help digitally savvy pilgrims customize their travel packages based on cost and convenience.

Asked how many more Pakistanis he expected to help perform pilgrimage, Arain said: “I expect it should create and generate additional easy 10-15 percent more travelers to , God willing, in this Umrah season.”

The consortium will also help Pakistani Hajj organizers adapt to ’s evolving regulations.

“This should make Hajj better organized and cheaper as well,” Arain said.

In a separate statement, Funadiq.com said over 2 million Pakistanis travel to each year for pilgrimage and spend more than $5 billion annually, making Pakistan one of the world’s largest pilgrimage markets.

“Yet despite these numbers, the sector continues to suffer from poor management,” the company said. “More than 67,000 pilgrims missed Hajj this year alone.”

That figure refers to a large portion of Pakistan’s private Hajj quota that went unutilized this year due to reported delays by travel companies in completing payment and registration requirements, according to Funadiq.com.

Private operators have blamed the shortfall on technical glitches, payment delays, and poor coordination between service providers. Pakistan’s government fulfilled its full allocation of over 88,000 pilgrims.

The Saudi consortium’s investment will be used for technology upgrades, staff training, and process improvements in small- and medium-sized travel agencies. These improvements could make the booking process 50 percent faster, Funadiq.com said.

“We are stepping in to help change that, working closely with the government, airlines, and private sector partners,” the company added.


Islamabad to crack down on smoke-emitting vehicles from Nov. 17

Islamabad to crack down on smoke-emitting vehicles from Nov. 17
Updated 05 October 2025

Islamabad to crack down on smoke-emitting vehicles from Nov. 17

Islamabad to crack down on smoke-emitting vehicles from Nov. 17
  • Vehicular emissions remain top contributors to air pollution in Pakistan
  • Unfit vehicles will be fined or impounded during surprise emission checks

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) will launch a crackdown on smoke-emitting vehicles in the federal capital of Islamabad from Nov. 17 to curb air pollution ahead of the smog season, state media reported on Sunday.

Smog is caused by crop burning, vehicular emissions and industrial pollution. It harms health, reduces visibility and degrades air quality. The smog season begins in late October, peaks from November to January and lasts through February.

In June, Pakistan began emission testing for vehicles entering Islamabad to curb air pollution by measuring exhaust pollutants such as carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides for compliance with environmental standards.

Authorities will fine and impound vehicles during surprise inspections and on-the-spot emission tests during the crackdown across the federal capital, according to the Associated Press of Pakistan (APP).

“This campaign is not only about enforcement but also awareness,” Muhammad Saleem Shaikh, a climate change ministry spokesperson, was quoted as saying.

“Public education efforts are underway to encourage voluntary compliance and ensure cleaner air for Islamabad’s residents. Protecting ourselves, our families and our environment from the harmful effects of air pollution and smog is a collective responsibility.”

Pakistan’s urban centers routinely rank among the most polluted cities in the world, with vehicular emissions remaining one of the top contributors to urban air pollution, according to the report. This severe air pollution poses a serious threat to public health, undermines economic productivity and diminishes the quality of life for millions of residents.

Shaikh urged all vehicle drivers and owners to cooperate with EPA teams, get their vehicles tested before the crackdown begins next month, and obtain official clearance to avoid penalties.

“We urge citizens to avoid unnecessary use of vehicles, use public transport, ensure regular maintenance to minimize smoke emissions and refrain from burning waste or leaves in open spaces,” he said.


Pakistan sends first batch of rare earth elements to US under $500 million deal — report

Pakistan sends first batch of rare earth elements to US under $500 million deal — report
Updated 05 October 2025

Pakistan sends first batch of rare earth elements to US under $500 million deal — report

Pakistan sends first batch of rare earth elements to US under $500 million deal — report
  • The US-Pakistan agreement, signed on Sept. 9, aimed to create a framework for joint development of the entire mineral value chain
  • We see this as the first step to bolster economic trade and friendship between our two countries, the US Strategic Metals firm says

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has dispatched its first ever shipment of rare earth and critical minerals to the United States (US), a Chicago-based US public relations (PR) firm said this week, following a landmark $500 million deal between the two countries.

The development comes weeks after American firm US Strategic Metals (USSM) and Pakistan’s Frontier Works Organization (FWO) signed the agreement for collaboration across a range of critical minerals essential for the defense, aerospace and technology industries.

The agreement was signed between American firm US Strategic Metals (USSM) and Pakistan’s Frontier Works Organization (FWO) at the Prime Minister’s House in Islamabad, according to the US embassy in Islamabad.

It aimed to create a framework for joint development of the entire mineral value chain, including exploration, beneficiation, concentrate production and eventual establishment of refineries in Pakistan.

“In a historic milestone for bilateral cooperation, Pakistan has successfully delivered its first batch of enriched rare earth elements and critical minerals to US Strategic Metals (USSM) in the United States,” PR Newswire, an American public relations firm headquartered in Chicago, said this week.

“This achievement inaugurates a $500 million partnership framework, signed earlier this month, and signals the beginning of a new chapter in the Pakistan–US strategic partnership.”

In this first shipment, Pakistan has indigenously sourced and prepared antimony, copper concentrate, rare earth elements with neodymium and praseodymium, strategic and economic significance, according to the PR firm.

With this first delivery and a multi-phase investment framework underway, Pakistan is now positioned as a rising force in the global critical mineral economy.

“We see this as the first step in our exciting journey together with the Frontier Works Organization of Pakistan to provide critical minerals to the United States and bolster economic trade and friendship between our two countries,” USSM CEO Stacy W. Hastie was quoted as saying.
 


Pakistan witnesses significant drops in default risks, stands second globally — finance adviser

Pakistan witnesses significant drops in default risks, stands second globally — finance adviser
Updated 05 October 2025

Pakistan witnesses significant drops in default risks, stands second globally — finance adviser

Pakistan witnesses significant drops in default risks, stands second globally — finance adviser
  • The South Asian country is second only to Turkiye, recording 22 percent reduction in default risk since June last year
  • The decline results from macroeconomic stability, structural economic reforms, timely debt servicing, official says

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has witnessed one of the sharpest drops in sovereign default risks and stands second worldwide based on Credit Default Swap-implied probability, the country’s finance adviser said on Sunday, citing data from Bloomberg.

A Credit Default Swap-implied probability is the market’s forward-looking estimate of the probability of a borrower defaulting on their debt as derived from the spread of their Credit Default Swap (CDS) contract.

The South Asian country is second only to Turkiye in the Emerging Market (EM) rankings, recording 22 percent reduction in default risk over the last 15 months from June 24 till September 25, according to Khurram Schehzad, adviser to the finance minister.

“Default probability down by a massive 2,200 basis points,” Schehzad said on X. “Pakistan is the only country in the EM sample showing consistent quarterly improvement across the past year.”


The development comes as the South Asian country navigates a long path to economic recovery under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) program.

Schehzad said this sharp decline in country’s default risk resulted from macroeconomic stability, structural economic reforms, timely debt servicing, staying the course with the IMF program, and positive ratings actions from global agencies such as S&P, Fitch and Moody’s.

“Message to investors: Pakistan is steadily rebuilding market credibility, standing out as one of the most improved sovereign credit stories in the emerging market universe,” he added.


India score 247 against Pakistan after captains avoid handshakes at women's World Cup

India score 247 against Pakistan after captains avoid handshakes at women's World Cup
Updated 31 min 38 sec ago

India score 247 against Pakistan after captains avoid handshakes at women's World Cup

India score 247 against Pakistan after captains avoid handshakes at women's World Cup
  • Pakistan captain Fatima Sana won the toss and elected to bowl first in the 50-over match in Colombo
  • Harleen Deol top-scored with 46 and Richa Ghosh made a quick-fire 35 to lift India to a competitive total

COLOMBO: Harleen Deol top-scored with 46 and Richa Ghosh made a quick-fire 35 not out to lift India to a competitive 247 all out against archrival Pakistan in the women's cricket World Cup on Sunday.

Pakistan captain Fatima Sana won the toss and elected to bowl first in the 50-over match at R. Premadasa Stadium, Colombo.

Sana and India captain Harmanpreet Kaur did not shake hands during the toss amid political tensions between the two South Asian neighbors. The captains at the recently concluded men’s Asia Cup in the United Arab Emirates also did not shake hands at matches between India and Pakistan. India has accused Pakistan of being involved in attacks on tourists that killed dozens. Islamabad denies the allegation.

India openers Pratika Rawal and star batter Smriti Mandhana shared 48 runs for the first wicket before Sana had Mandhana lbw for a 32-ball 23. Rawal made 31 before being bowled by left-arm spinner Sadia Iqbal.

Kaur scored 19 before she was caught behind off seam bowler Diana Baig.

Jemimah Rodrigues (32), Deepti Sharma (25) and Sneh Rana (20) all made valuable contributions.

Ghosh hit two sixes and three boundaries in her innings as India scored 44 off the last five overs.

Baig took 4-69 in her 10 overs while Iqbal and Sana had two wickets each.

The match was stopped for 15 minutes because insects were bothering the players

India's Amanjot Kaur, who made a half-century in the tournament opener against Sri Lanka, was ruled out of Sunday's game due to illness. Pakistan made one change from the side that lost to Bangladesh, bringing in Sadaf Shamas in place of Omaima Sohail.


Pakistan denies reports of US proposal for Arabian Sea port at Pasni — state media

Pakistan denies reports of US proposal for Arabian Sea port at Pasni — state media
Updated 05 October 2025

Pakistan denies reports of US proposal for Arabian Sea port at Pasni — state media

Pakistan denies reports of US proposal for Arabian Sea port at Pasni — state media
  • Financial Times report claimed Field Marshal Munir’s advisers approached US with proposal to build Arabian sea port
  • “Conversations with private companies were exploratory, not official initiatives,” security official tells state media

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has not offered the United States access to a proposed port at Pasni, a senior security official told state-run Pakistan TV on Sunday, saying there had been no official communication with Washington and any discussions on the idea were “purely exploratory.”

The clarification follows a Financial Times report this week that advisers to Pakistan’s army chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, had approached US officials with a proposal to build and operate a port on the Arabian Sea. The plan reportedly envisions American investors developing and managing a port in the southwestern town of Pasni, located in Balochistan’s Gwadar district, to facilitate access to Pakistan’s critical minerals.

A senior security official told Pakistan TV the report did not represent official government or military policy.

“Conversations with private companies were exploratory, not official initiatives,” the state-run digital outlet quoted him as saying on condition of anonymity.

“There is no plan to hand over Pasni’s security to any foreign power. The Chief of Army Staff does not have advisers in any official capacity. Linking these ideas directly to him is misleading and inaccurate,” he added, saying the army chief should not be directly linked with any such proposals.

Pasni, a small fishing town of about 70,000 people, has long been viewed as a potential site for port development because of its naturally deep waters.

“Pasni’s location may make it significant in global geopolitics … but at this stage, it is only an idea, not an initiative,” the official added. 

The US State Department, White House and Pakistan’s army and foreign ministry have not commented on the FT report.

While the Pakistan TV report said the Pasni port proposal may have been floated by private parties but was never routed through official channels or reviewed at a strategic level, the Financial Times said the proposal was discussed with some US officials and shared with Munir ahead of his meeting with President Donald Trump at the White House late last month.

The report highlighted that the plan does not include any provision for US military bases but sought development financing to build a rail network connecting the port to Pakistan’s mineral-rich western provinces.

China already has a major presence in Gwadar and the Pasni port proposal would offer the US a potential foothold in the region. 

The development could add a new layer to the strategic competition between Washington and Beijing in the Indian Ocean. It may also test Islamabad’s ability to balance its ties with both powers while pursuing much-needed foreign investment.