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ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Monday told the United Nations Security Council that seven in ten women killed in conflicts worldwide last year were in Gaza, as it urged greater representation of women in UN-mediated peace processes across the world.

Counsellor Saima Saleem, speaking during an open debate on Women, Peace and Security, said the UN framework to promote female participation in conflict prevention, peace building and post-war recovery was established under Resolution 1325 25 years ago.

However, she noted it now stood at a crossroads, with women continuing to be the first casualties and the last to be heard in conflict situations.

“The plight of Palestinian women is one of the gravest tragedies of our times,” she said. “Seven in ten women killed in conflicts worldwide in 2024 were in Gaza. Homes, schools, and maternity wards were bombed. Pregnant women gave birth under fire without anesthetics or water. Tens of thousands were displaced; hundreds of thousands now face famine.”

“These are not collateral tragedies but deliberate crimes that demand accountability,” she added.

The Pakistani diplomat also highlighted the suffering of women in Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Sahel, noting that women sustain families and communities amid war but remain sidelined from formal mediation processes and deliberately targeted by armed groups.

“Conflict-related sexual violence has risen by nearly 90 percent in just two years, while the number of women and children killed quadrupled between 2023 and 2024,” she said.

Saleem criticized the UN Secretary-General’s latest report over the issue for omitting the situation of women in Indian-administered Kashmir, saying they have endured “decades of occupation,” adding the UN mechanisms and global rights organizations had documented “structural impunity” and “reprisals against female family members of the disappeared.”

New Delhi maintains the Kashmir issue is an internal matter, though Pakistan says it is an internationally recognized disputed region subject to UN resolutions.

Citing research showing that peace agreements with women’s participation are more durable, Saleem called for binding thresholds for women’s representation in all UN-mediated processes and for accountability wherever sexual violence is deployed as a deliberate tactic of war.

“The road to peace must be built by women and men together,” she said. “Sustainable peace demands women at the heart of decision-making — as mediators, peacekeepers, and leaders.”

She reaffirmed Pakistan’s commitment to the UN’s Gender Parity Strategy, noting that Pakistani women peacekeepers had served in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Mali, South Sudan and other missions, helping survivors where justice was denied.

“The Pact for the Future has reaffirmed our collective commitment to this agenda,” she said. “Now is the time to act: mandate women’s participation, guarantee their protection, promote their leadership, and strengthen accountability.”

LAUSANNE: European football governing body UEFA on Monday said it had “reluctantly” approved the staging of a Spanish La Liga and an Italian Serie A match in the US and Australia respectively despite fan protests.

“While it is regrettable to have to let these two games go ahead, this decision is exceptional and shall not be seen as setting a precedent,” UEFA president Aleksander Ceferin said in a statement.

UEFA made its ruling after Spain’s La Liga agreed to move a game scheduled for late December between champions Barcelona and Villarreal to Miami, Florida.

Italy’s Serie A also decided to stage the encounter between AC Milan and Como on February 8 in Perth, Australia, to avoid a clash with the Winter Olympics opening ceremony at Milan’s San Siro stadium.

But that sparked protests from European supporters groups who branded the moves “absurd, unaffordable, and environmentally irresponsible.”

In its statement, UEFA said that it had “reiterated its clear opposition to domestic league matches being played outside their home country.”

But despite “the widespread lack of support that had already been raised by fans, other leagues, clubs, players and European institutions,” UEFA said that it had found no clear regulatory framework in FIFA’s statutes that would allow it to oppose the moves.

“The UEFA Executive Committee has reluctantly taken the decision to approve, on an exceptional basis, the two requests referred to it,” European football’s governing body said in its statement.

NFL, NBA precedent

While the idea of relocating European football matches to other continents seems shocking to many, other sports — particularly US ones — have been doing something similar for years, even decades.

The NFL has held games in London since 2007 while it also expanded to Mexico and Germany.

Last year it added a game in Sao Paulo and this year there has been one in Dublin for the first time. Another is slated for Madrid in November while Melbourne will play host to a game in 2026.

The NBA, which has relocated regular-season matches since 1990 to Japan and since 2013 to Europe, has already scheduled six games in Berlin, London, Manchester and Paris over the next three seasons.

In rugby union, the French Top 14 club competition took its 2016 final to Barcelona’s Camp Nou stadium, while Ireland and New Zealand played an international match in Chicago that same year — with Ireland claiming their first ever victory over the All Blacks.

Last weekend, Argentina played their final Rugby Championship match at home to South Africa at Twickenham in London.

It is not unheard of in football to host matches abroad, but until now those had only ever been glorified friendlies.

The Spanish and Italian Super Cups are already held in ��������, after previous editions in China, Morocco, Qatar and Libya, as governing bodies seek to cash in on the global reach of the beautiful game.

La Liga has been trying for years to host games in the US, home of its commercial partner Relevent Sports.

Football’s world governing body FIFA shifted its hitherto opposition to relocating matches, with a ‘working group’ launched in May to revise their rules.

That opened the door to UEFA granting La Liga and Serie A the permission to branch out.

On Monday, Lega Calcio Serie A thanked “UEFA for recognizing the exceptional nature of this initiative.”

“It should also be emphasized that this is only one match out of 380 in the league: an extraordinary event, not a structural change to the schedule,” a Serie A statement said.

“I hope that approval from FIFA and the Australian Football Federation will complete the authorization process,” added Serie A president Ezio Simonelli.

“For us, a contingency linked to the unavailability of the San Siro Stadium has been transformed into an opportunity to please the many Italian football fans, who will have the chance to follow the match live in Perth, and also for the two teams and Italian football to increase their international visibility and fan base.”