Sudan’s military says it took full control of Greater Khartoum region that includes the capital

Update Sudan’s military says it took full control of Greater Khartoum region that includes the capital
Smoke billows after a drone strike on the port of Port Sudan on May 6, 2025.(File/AFP)
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Updated 20 May 2025

Sudan’s military says it took full control of Greater Khartoum region that includes the capital

Sudan’s military says it took full control of Greater Khartoum region that includes the capital
  • The development was the latest victory for the military in its more than two years of fighting against RSF
  • Sudanese military’s spokesman said: “Khartoum state is completely free of rebels”

CAIRO: Sudan’s military on Tuesday said it took full control of the Greater Khartoum region after a long-running battle against remnants of a paramilitary group in the region’s west and south.

The development was the latest victory for the military in its more than two years of fighting against the Rapid Support Forces, a civil war that has pushed parts of the country into famine.

Brig. Gen. Nabil Abdullah, a spokesman for the Sudanese military, said forces retook the Greater Khartoum region, which include the capital city of Khartoum and its sister cities of Omdurman and Khartoum North, or Bahri.

“Khartoum state is completely free of rebels,” he declared in a video statement.

Earlier, Abdullah said troops battled RSF fighters in the western and southern areas of Omdurman as part of a large-scale operation to kick the paramilitaries out of their pockets there.

There was no immediate comment from the RSF.

Sudan plunged into civil war on April 15, 2023, when simmering tensions between the military and the RSF exploded into open warfare in Khartoum and other parts of the country. The war has killed at least 24,000 people, though the number is likely far higher.

The war has driven about 13 million people from their homes, including 4 million who crossed into neighboring countries. Parts of Sudan have been pushed into famine.

The fighting has been marked by atrocities including mass rape and ethnically motivated killings that amount to war crimes and crimes against humanity, especially in Darfur, according to the UN and international rights groups.


Egyptian takes reins at UN cultural agency rocked by Trump pullout

Egyptian takes reins at UN cultural agency rocked by Trump pullout
Updated 3 sec ago

Egyptian takes reins at UN cultural agency rocked by Trump pullout

Egyptian takes reins at UN cultural agency rocked by Trump pullout
Enany was overwhelmingly chosen by member states to take over from France’s Audrey Azoulay
He will take office on November 15 becoming the first representative of an Arab state

SAMARKAND: UNESCO on Thursday elected Egyptian Khaled el-Enany as its new chief, with the ex-minister tasked with steering the UN cultural agency through the political and financial consequences of US President Donald Trump’s withdrawal from the organization.
Enany, 54, an Egyptologist who served as Egypt’s culture and antiquities minister from 2016 until 2022, was overwhelmingly chosen by member states to take over from France’s Audrey Azoulay as director general at the UNESCO general conference in the Uzbek city of Samarkand.
He will take office on November 15 becoming the first representative of an Arab state and second from Africa to lead the organization, which oversees the coveted world heritage list.
His election marked a diplomatic victory for Egypt under President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, which wants to extend its international influence, despite criticism of its rights record. The country hosted the signing of a Gaza ceasefire agreement in October.
But Enany faces an immediate challenge after Trump’s move, effective in December 2026, to pull the United States out of UNESCO, on the alleged grounds that it is biased against Israel and promotes “divisive” causes.
Trump had already ordered a withdrawal in 2017 during his first term. President Joe Biden reestablished US membership.
Israel also walked out of the body in 2017 and in May, Nicaragua left after UNESCO presented a press freedom award to an opposition newspaper.
The US pullout harms UNESCO’s prestige and depletes its finances as it accouts for eight percent of the total budget. European countries are unwilling to stump up more funds at a time of increased pressure for defense spending.
After his election, Enany said he wanted a “strong and united UNESCO, a non-politicized organization that chooses consensus over divisions” and also vowed to make the budget “a priority.”
Seeking to emphasize that its remit covers more than heritage, UNESCO is looking to advance in areas ranging from expanding access to education to embracing the healthy use of artificial intelligence.
Making up the funding gap could see greater use of the private sector, whose contributions represented only eight percent of the budget in 2024.
While praised by insiders as a hugely experienced professional capable of forging consensus, there has been controversy over the damage to Cairo’s historic City of the Dead necropolis during urban development in 2020 while Enany was minister.