North Macedonia’s path toward full EU membership stalled by impasse with Bulgaria

North Macedonia’s path toward full EU membership stalled by impasse with Bulgaria
European Council President Antonio Costa (L) confer with North Macedonia's Prime Minister Hristijan Mickovski during a joint press conference in Skopje on May 15, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 15 May 2025

North Macedonia’s path toward full EU membership stalled by impasse with Bulgaria

North Macedonia’s path toward full EU membership stalled by impasse with Bulgaria
  • Change constitution to include protections for Bulgarian minority to be able to get full EU membership, North Macedonia told

SKOPJE, North Macedonia: European Council President António Costa on Thursday called on North Macedonia to change its constitution to include protections for its Bulgarian minority as a way for the country to continue its path toward full European Union membership.
The EU started membership talks with Albania and North Macedonia in 2022, as the war in Ukraine forced a rethink of the bloc’s enlargement process.
North Macedonia’s bid was delayed by a dispute with Bulgaria over Balkan history, language and culture. To break the impasse, North Macedonia’s previous center-left government accepted a Bulgarian demand to insert a reference to the Bulgarian ethnic minority in North Macedonia’s constitution. However, that administration lacked the parliamentary majority to implement the change.
Costa said that the small Balkan country should now deliver what was previously agreed upon.
“I know how difficult it is to achieve. Now is the time to conclude the whole thing and open a new page,” Costa told reporters at a news conference in the North Macedonian capital, Skopje, alongside the country’s Prime Minister Hristijan Mickoski.
Mickoski, for his part, said the bloc’s enlargement must be based on merits, not bilateral issues. His conservative government, which came to power last year, has said it will only amend the constitution if Bulgaria first approves North Macedonia’s EU membership.
“We have a problem, and it should be a two-way street. If only one side delivers, it is not realistic,” he said.
Costa is visiting six Western Balkan countries, which are at different stages on their path to full EU membership. Montenegro and Albania have been at the forefront while Serbia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Kosovo and North Macedonia are lagging behind.
In Tirana, his last stop of the regional tour, Costa hailed Albania for being “on track to join the European Union.”
“Keeping up the pace and intensifying work on European Union reforms is now key, particularly rule of law and fight against corruption,” said Costa at a news conference with Albanian Prime Minister Edi Rama.
Rama’s Socialist Party says it can deliver EU membership in five years, an ambitious pledge as he confronts an opposition that argues Albania isn’t ready for EU membership.
In Tirana, Costa will co-host the European Political Community, a forum that gathers 47 European leaders with the aim of boosting security and prosperity across the continent.


80 South Koreans missing in Cambodia scam center row: Seoul

80 South Koreans missing in Cambodia scam center row: Seoul
Updated 55 min 34 sec ago

80 South Koreans missing in Cambodia scam center row: Seoul

80 South Koreans missing in Cambodia scam center row: Seoul
  • Many of the South Koreans are said to have been lured by fraudulent job offers promising high pay, according to the government

Seoul: Eighty South Koreans who were possible victims of fake jobs or scam centers were unaccounted for in Cambodia, South Korea’s foreign ministry told AFP Tuesday.
A foreign ministry official said that between January and August this year, 330 South Koreans were reported to have gone missing or been held against their will after entering Cambodia.
As of August, “The safety of about 80 people has yet to be verified,” a foreign ministry official told AFP.
The ministry added that they are cross-checking the figures with police data at home to avoid overlap.
While there were around 21 cases of kidnapping or confinement involving South Koreans in Cambodia in 2023, the figure jumped tenfold to 221 last year and further surged to fifteenfold as of August, lawmaker Yoon Hu-duk said in a parliamentary hearing.
The recent death of a Korean college student in Cambodia — reportedly kidnapped and tortured by a local crime ring — has shocked South Korea.
Many of the South Koreans are said to have been lured by fraudulent job offers promising high pay, according to the government.
South Korean President Lee Jae Myung said Tuesday that the recent kidnappings in Cambodia are causing “significant harm to South Koreans.”
“The numbers are not small, and many of our citizens are deeply concerned about their family members, friends, and neighbors who have been detained in Cambodia,” said Lee in a cabinet meeting.
“The government should immediately implement all available measures to ensure the safety of our citizens,” he added.
The Presidential office said that they will dispatch a joint response team to Cambodia on Wednesday, led by the second vice foreign minister.
Presidential spokesperson Kim Nam-joon also said the government is considering raising the travel advisory level for Cambodia.


Double win for Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka with Dragons of Asia honors

Double win for Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka with Dragons of Asia honors
Updated 14 October 2025

Double win for Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka with Dragons of Asia honors

Double win for Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka with Dragons of Asia honors
  • Kingdom takes best campaign, brand building awards in Malaysia
  • ‘Meet Saudi’ initiative praised for ‘integration of cultural narratives’

DUBAI: ’s Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka won two honors on Monday at the Dragons of Asia awards in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

It won the Blue Dragon for Best Campaign in Japan and the Gold Dragon for Brand Building and/or Awareness.

The award for best campaign highlighted the “Meet Saudi” initiative, which aimed to enhance cultural communication between and Japan.

The campaign began with a tour of Japan through Osaka, Kyoto, Kobe, Hiroshima, Fukuoka, Nagoya and Tokyo, to create suspense before the pavilion’s opening, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The campaign earned praise for its “integration of cultural narratives” and achieved record social media reach.

It ranked first in tier-one media coverage in Japan among international participants, and attracted 40 percent of nearly 3 million visits to the pavilion.

At Expo 2020 Dubai, won the award for the best pavilion in the category of large suites.

It also won honorary awards for best exterior design and display.


Three police dead after blast during Italy eviction

Three police dead after blast during Italy eviction
Updated 14 October 2025

Three police dead after blast during Italy eviction

Three police dead after blast during Italy eviction
  • Two people, a brother and sister in their 60s, were arrested and a third family member fled

ROME: Three police officers were killed and a dozen people were injured in Italy overnight after an explosion in a house during an attempted eviction, firefighters said on Tuesday.
Two people, a brother and sister in their 60s, were arrested and a third family member fled, according to the ANSA news agency.
The house in Castel d’Azzano, near Verona, was filled with gas and the explosion was triggered when the front door was opened during the overnight operation, ANSA said, citing sources close to investigators.
It said the police had been trying to evict the three siblings, who had previously threatened to blow themselves up.
Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni led tributes to the victims, whose bodies were extracted from the rubble of the house, and said she was following developments.
Twelve law enforcement officers and a civilian woman were injured, firefighters said in a statement on X.


Cameroon’s opposition candidate Tchiroma declares victory in presidential vote

Cameroon’s opposition candidate Tchiroma declares victory in presidential vote
Updated 14 October 2025

Cameroon’s opposition candidate Tchiroma declares victory in presidential vote

Cameroon’s opposition candidate Tchiroma declares victory in presidential vote
  • Issa Tchiroma Bakary: ‘Our victory is clear. It must be respected’
  • Paul Biya, the world’s oldest serving head of state, is vying for an eighth term

LIBREVILLE: Cameroon’s opposition challenger Issa Tchiroma Bakary claimed election victory on Tuesday against incumbent President Paul Biya, who has been in power for 43 years, although official results for the weekend vote are not expected for two weeks.
“Our victory is clear. It must be respected,” Tchiroma declared in a post on Facebook.
He urged the government to “accept the truth of the ballot box” or “plunge the country into turmoil” and promised to publish detailed results by region.
“The people have chosen,” he added.
While the tally sheets are allowed to be published, final official results must be announced by the country’s Constitutional Council – a “red line that must not be crossed,” according to the government.
In the 2018 presidential election, opposition challenger Maurice Kamto declared himself winner the day after the vote.
He was subsequently arrested and his supporters’ rallies were dispersed with tear gas and water cannon, with dozens arrested.
Biya, the world’s oldest serving head of state, is vying for an eighth term to extend his decades in power.
But former employment minister Tchiroma generated unexpected enthusiasm among voters in the central African nation and a duel had been emerging, with supporters on both sides claiming victory.
Images of sheets and blackboards tallying the results have circulated on social media, fueling the victory claims among both Biya and Tchiroma’s camps.
Lively campaign
Biya faced 11 opponents, including Tchiroma, who resigned from the government in June to join the opposition after 20 years at Biya’s side.
He became the leading challenger after Kamto was barred from standing by the Constitutional Council.
Biya has been in power since 1982 and has won every election in the past 20 years with more than 70 percent of the vote.
Most of the eight million Cameroonians who were eligible to vote in Sunday’s one-round election have only known one ruler in their lifetime.
Cameroonian political scientist Stephane Akoa said before the vote: “We shouldn’t be naive. We know full well the ruling system has ample means at its disposal to get results in its favor.”
But he said that the campaign had been “much livelier” during the final days than was usually the case at that stage and the vote was “therefore more likely to throw up surprises.”
When Biya first became president in 1982, US president Ronald Reagan’s era was in full swing and the Cold War had nearly a decade to run.
Biya, Cameroon’s second head of state since independence from France in 1960, has ruled with an iron fist, personally appointing and dismissing key officials and ruthlessly repressing all political and armed opposition.
He has succeeded in holding onto power through social upheaval, economic disparity and separatist violence.


Trump to attend signing of Thailand-Cambodia ‘peace deal’

Trump to attend signing of Thailand-Cambodia ‘peace deal’
Updated 14 October 2025

Trump to attend signing of Thailand-Cambodia ‘peace deal’

Trump to attend signing of Thailand-Cambodia ‘peace deal’
  • Tensions between Thailand and Cambodia erupted in July into the deadliest military clashes in decades, killing more than 40 people
  • Cambodia has said its nationals have lived in the disputed border villages for decades

Kuala Lumpur: US President Donald Trump will attend the ceremonial signing of a peace agreement between Thailand and Cambodia at an upcoming summit of Southeast Asian nations, the foreign minister of host Malaysia said Tuesday.
Tensions between Thailand and Cambodia erupted in July into the deadliest military clashes in decades, killing more than 40 people and forcing around 300,000 to flee their homes.
The two sides agreed to a ceasefire — brokered in part by Trump — after five days of fighting, and have since repeatedly traded accusations of truce violations.
Trump “is looking forward to witness the Thailand-Cambodia peace deal,” Mohamad Hasan told reporters at a news conference in Kuala Lumpur.
Mohamad said the US leader would visit Malaysia on October 26 to attend the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) summit in the Malaysian capital from October 26-28.
He said Malaysia and the United States would serve as facilitators to “see a more extensive ceasefire deal” between Thailand and Cambodia, which will require “both sides to remove all land mines and withdraw their military machinery from their borders.”
“We hope that both parties can fulfil these conditions and during the ASEAN summit a declaration can be signed.
“We can call it the Kuala Lumpur Declaration or the Kuala Lumpur Accord, we want to make sure that these two neighboring countries can come together to make peace and also implement their ceasefire,” Mohamad added.
Thai government spokesman Siripong Angkasakulkiat told reporters Bangkok was aware the United States was giving the dispute priority.
“But what Cambodia has to do first, before we accept the US offer, are our four points that we have raised,” he said.
Thailand Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul said Thursday that he had received a letter from Trump, with the US leader saying he wanted to see the two neighbors resolve tensions.
Anutin also said Thailand was ready to negotiate if Cambodia withdrew heavy weapons from border areas, removed land mines, cracked down on Internet scammers and relocated its citizens from borderlands Thailand considers its own.
Cambodia has said its nationals have lived in the disputed border villages for decades.
Anutin’s remarks came a day after the Thai premier appeared to brush off a continued role for Trump — who has been chasing a Nobel Peace Prize — in any further negotiations between the two nations aimed at solving their border dispute.
Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet has said he nominated Trump for a Nobel Peace Prize, crediting him with “innovative diplomacy” that ended the military clashes.