Islamabad says targeted Indian military sites in retaliation to attacks on Pakistani airbases

Developing Islamabad says targeted Indian military sites in retaliation to attacks on Pakistani airbases
This screengrab, taken from a handout video released by Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) on May 10, 2025, shows the launch site of missiles fired at India. (Photo courtesy: Handout/Screengrab)
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Updated 10 May 2025

Islamabad says targeted Indian military sites in retaliation to attacks on Pakistani airbases

Islamabad says targeted Indian military sites in retaliation to attacks on Pakistani airbases
  • The two countries have been engaged in daily clashes since Wednesday, when India launched missile strikes inside Pakistan
  • The latest conflict has alarmed world powers and Secretary Rubio has offered Pakistan army chief assistance in defusing crisis

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has targeted several Indian military sites and destroyed an S-400 missile defense system as part of ‘Operation Bunyan-un-Marsoos,’ Pakistani military sources said on Saturday, after India reportedly fired missiles on three of its air bases.

Pakistani military spokesman Lt. Gen. Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry said India targeted Nur Khan, Shorkot and Murid air bases, adding that Pakistani air defense system had intercepted a majority of missiles and the few, which had sneaked in, did not cause any damage to Pakistan Air Force assets.

The two countries have been engaged in daily clashes since Wednesday, when India launched missile strikes inside Pakistan on what it called “terrorist infrastructure” over an attack in the disputed Kashmir region. It was difficult to independently verify the claims made by both sides.

“Brahmos storage site has been taken out in general area Bias. Attacks on various other places [in India] in progress. Pathan Kot Airfield, Udhampur Airforce Station hit,” a Pakistani military source said early Saturday.

“All those air bases wherefrom Pakistan was attacked are being attacked simultaneously.”




This screengrab, taken from a handout video released by Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) on May 10, 2025, shows the launch site of missiles fired at India. (Photo courtesy: Handout/Screengrab)

The Nur Khan air base in Rawalpindi, where the military has its headquarters, is around 10 kilometers from the capital, Islamabad.

“Now you just wait for our response,” Chaudhry, the Pakistani military spokesman, said in televised remarks prior to Pakistan’s retaliatory attacks.

The Indian army said “multiple enemy drones were spotted flying over” a military cantonment in Amritsar in Punjab, a state adjoining India-administered Kashmir, and were “instantly engaged and destroyed by our air defense units.”

“Pakistan’s blatant escalation with drone strikes and other munitions continues along our western border,” it said on X.

Another Pakistani military source said “70 percent electricity grid of India has been made dysfunctional” through a cyberattack, a day after Pakistan’s economic affairs ministry’s X account was hacked and a post was published on it appealing to international partners for more loans.

The attack targeted websites, including those of the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in India, Crime Research Investigation Agency, Mahanagar Telecommunication Company Limited, Bharat Earth Movers Limited, and the All India Naval Technical Supervisory Staff Association. There was no immediate comment from New Delhi in this regard.

Tensions between the nuclear-armed neighbors escalated this week as they both accused each other of violating airspaces by sending drones and other munitions, killing at least 48 people on both sides. The latest conflict was sparked by an attack in Indian-administered Kashmir’s Pahalgam resort town that killed 26 tourists on April 22.

New Delhi blamed the attack on Pakistan, Islamabad denies it and calls for a credible, international probe into the assault.

Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has called a meeting of the National Command Authority on Saturday, Pakistani state media reported. The top body of civilian and military officials takes security decisions, including those related to the country’s nuclear arsenal.




Security personnel cordon off a road near Nur Khan military airbase after Indian strikes in Rawalpindi on May 10, 2025. (AFP)

Pakistan and India have a history of bitter relations. They have fought two of their three wars over Kashmir, a region split between them, since gaining independence from the former British colonial rule in 1947.

The ongoing conflict alarmed the world powers, including China, US and the United Kingdom who all have urged restraint.

United States (US) Secretary of State Marco Rubio has spoken with Pakistani Army Chief Asim Munir and urged both parties to find ways to deescalate and “offered US assistance in starting constructive talks in order to avoid future conflicts,” the State Department said.

The Group of Seven countries on Friday urged maximum restraint from both India and Pakistan and called on them to engage in direct dialogue. The United Kingdom’s High Commissioner to Pakistan, Jane Marriott, said on X they were monitoring the developments closely.


Influx of Afghan returnees from Pakistan, Iran fuel Kabul housing crisis

Influx of Afghan returnees from Pakistan, Iran fuel Kabul housing crisis
Updated 41 sec ago

Influx of Afghan returnees from Pakistan, Iran fuel Kabul housing crisis

Influx of Afghan returnees from Pakistan, Iran fuel Kabul housing crisis
  • More than 2.1 million Afghans have returned from Pakistan and Iran so far this year
  • Kabul property dealers say rental prices had skyrocketed with the influx of returnees

KABUL: Weeks after he was forced to return from Iran, Mohammad Mohsen Zaryab was still searching for somewhere to live in Kabul, where rental prices have soared along with an influx of Afghans expelled from neighboring countries.

More than 2.1 million Afghans have returned from Pakistan and Iran so far this year, according to the United Nations refugee agency. They join earlier rounds of mass expulsions from the neighboring countries, deported or driven out by fear of arrest.

Many of the returnees, like Zaryab, fled with their meagre belongings to Kabul, expecting the swelling city of eight million to offer the best prospects of finding work in a country where half the population lives below the poverty line.

Zaryab begged landlords to bring down prices for his family of eight, only to be told, “If you can’t pay, someone else will.”

The 47-year-old factory worker said he had expected when he returned in July to find more solidarity for Afghans coming “from far away with no home.”

Multiple Kabul property dealers told AFP that rental prices had skyrocketed with the influx of returnees.

“Since landlords noticed that refugees (from Iran and Pakistan) were returning, they doubled their rents,” said real estate agent Hamed Hassani, calling for the government to “intervene.”

“We have many refugees who come to ask us for an apartment to rent, and most of them cannot afford what’s available,” he said.

A year ago, a three-room house would on average cost 10,000 Afghanis ($145) per month, but renters now pay 20,000, said Nabiullah Quraishi, the head of a property dealership.

The cost amounts to a fortune for the majority of Afghanistan’s 48 million people, 85 percent of whom live on less than one dollar a day, according to the UN.

Two years ago, multiple landlords would come to Quraishi’s business every month seeking help renting their property. Now, demand outstrips supply, he said.

The municipality denies any housing crisis in the city.

Major urban development plans, which include building new roads even if it means bulldozing numerous residences, are further straining housing access.

“Seventy-five percent of the city was developed unplanned,” municipality spokesman Nematullah Barakzai told AFP. “We don’t want this to happen again.”

Zahra Hashimi fears being evicted from the single basement room that has served as her home since she and her family returned from Iran.

Her husband, who works odd jobs, earns about 80 Afghanis per day (a little over a dollar), not enough to pay the rent for the property, which has no electricity or running water.

“We lost everything when we returned to Afghanistan,” said Hashimi, whose eldest daughter can no longer attend school under Taliban rules that deny women and girls schooling and employment.

Her two primary-school-aged daughters could still attend, but the family cannot afford the tuition.
The housing pressures have also affected long-time Kabul residents.

Tamana Hussaini, who teaches sewing in the west of Kabul, where rents are lower, said her landlord wants to raise the 3,000 Afghani rent for their three-bedroom apartment.

The family of eight tried to move out, but “rents are too high,” she told AFP.

“It’s a frustrating situation where you can’t stay, but you can’t leave either.”


Pakistan Refinery to buy its first Nigerian Bonny Light oil from Vitol, sources say

Pakistan Refinery to buy its first Nigerian Bonny Light oil from Vitol, sources say
Updated 18 min 47 sec ago

Pakistan Refinery to buy its first Nigerian Bonny Light oil from Vitol, sources say

Pakistan Refinery to buy its first Nigerian Bonny Light oil from Vitol, sources say
  • 500,000-barrel light-sweet crude cargo is expected to arrive in Karachi by late September
  • Oil is Pakistan’s largest import, with crude and petroleum products totaling $11.3 billion in FY 25

KARACHI: Pakistan Refinery Limited will import its first cargo of Nigerian Bonny Light crude from Vitol in September, two sources familiar with the matter said, as Asian refiners shift toward cheaper alternatives to Middle Eastern oil.

The 500,000-barrel, light-sweet crude cargo is expected to load later this month and arrive in Karachi by late September, the sources said, declining to be named as the information is not yet public.

The price was not immediately known.

Vitol and PRL did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

The purchase follows Pakistan’s first deal to import US crude, also supplied by Vitol, by Cnergyico, which is scheduled to arrive in October.

Almost all of Pakistan’s crude imports are sourced from the Middle East, primarily and the United Arab Emirates.

However, along with other Asian refiners, Pakistan’s industry has shown increased interest in recent months in supplies from elsewhere, including US West Texas Intermediate and Kazakh CPC Blend, after Middle Eastern supplies became more expensive.

As early as 2014, Pakistan imported a Nigerian Yoho crude, according to data from Kpler, but the Bonny Light purchase is the country’s first known purchase of Bonny Light, which is valued for its high yields of gasoline and diesel.

Oil is Pakistan’s largest import item, with crude and petroleum products of $11.3 billion in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 representing nearly a fifth of the country’s total import bill.


Pakistan PM calls for national strategy to address rapid population growth

Pakistan PM calls for national strategy to address rapid population growth
Updated 49 min 50 sec ago

Pakistan PM calls for national strategy to address rapid population growth

Pakistan PM calls for national strategy to address rapid population growth
  • Pakistan has over 240 million people and annual growth rate of 2.55 percent, one of the highest in the region
  • Experts warn that if current trends continue unchecked, Pakistan’s population could exceed 400 million by 2050

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Thursday called for the urgent formulation of a national strategy to address Pakistan’s rapid population growth, warning that without coordinated planning, rising numbers could strain the country’s resources and economic development.

Pakistan, the fifth most populous country in the world, is grappling with a population crisis that threatens to outpace its economic growth, social services, and infrastructure. With over 240 million people and an annual growth rate of 2.55 percent, one of the highest in the region, the country faces mounting pressure on its health care, education, housing and employment systems. The pace of growth not only stretches public resources thin but also deepens inequality and urban overcrowding, especially in megacities like Karachi and Lahore.

Experts warn that if current trends continue unchecked, Pakistan’s population could exceed 400 million by 2050. Such expansion would exacerbate food insecurity, water scarcity, and climate vulnerability in a country already facing frequent natural disasters and economic instability.

Despite past commitments to family planning and reproductive health, successive governments have struggled to implement sustained, nationwide policies. The lack of coordination between federal and provincial governments, coupled with social taboos around contraception, continues to hinder progress, turning population growth into a slow-burning emergency.

“There is a need to plan so that the rapidly growing population can be made an active part of the economy,” Sharif said during a meeting with his cabinet, according to a statement shared by his office, which said the premier ordered the formation of a committee to develop an effective policy and strategy on population management.

Sharif noted that a large segment of the country’s population was made up of young people, calling them a “valuable and vital national asset.”

“Multiple initiatives are underway to provide youth with opportunities to contribute to the national economy,” Sharif said, also emphasizing the role of women in the workforce and calling for steps to ensure they have greater access to employment opportunities.

“Women are a major part of our labor force,” he said. “Steps should be taken to provide them with more employment opportunities.”

Officials presented proposals at the meeting, highlighting the need for a comprehensive national policy, developed in coordination with provincial governments, to address population growth and its associated challenges.

Participants also discussed the importance of launching a national awareness campaign on population issues in the context of economic development.


Pakistan to get export boost after US slashed tariffs in new trade deal — deputy finance chief

Pakistan to get export boost after US slashed tariffs in new trade deal — deputy finance chief
Updated 51 min 25 sec ago

Pakistan to get export boost after US slashed tariffs in new trade deal — deputy finance chief

Pakistan to get export boost after US slashed tariffs in new trade deal — deputy finance chief
  • The 19%tariff is lower than what the US imposed on regional competitors, including Vietnam and India
  • Pakistan exported $6 billion worth of goods to the US last fiscal year, making it its largest export market

ISLAMABAD: State Minister for Finance and Revenue Bilal Azhar Kayani said on Thursday Pakistan expected a significant boost in exports to the United States following successful trade negotiations that convinced President Donald Trump’s administration to lower tariffs on Pakistani products to 19%.

Pakistan and the United States finalized a trade agreement last week under which 19% tariff was imposed on a wide range of Pakistani goods. The new rate marked a considerable reduction from the initially proposed 29% under a sweeping executive order signed by Trump.

Islamabad had pushed for a lower tariff than its regional competitors, including Vietnam, which now faces a 20% tariff, and India, whose exports were hit with an additional 25% levy a day earlier over continued imports of Russian oil.

“The trade deal that has just been finalized with America has resulted in us getting a 19% tariff, the lowest tariff in the South Asia region,” Kayani told lawmakers in the National Assembly. “This, God willing, will certainly lead to an increase in our exports.”

He emphasized the US was already Pakistan’s largest export destination.

“In the last fiscal year, out of $32 billion in exports, $6 billion went to America. So this is definitely a tried and tested market, our biggest export market, and the relative reduction in this tariff will certainly benefit us.”

Kayani said the trade breakthrough reflected a broader improvement in US-Pakistan relations, contrasting the current diplomatic engagement with a period of strained ties under the government led by the opposition Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party.

“No one could have imagined that we would have this kind of relationship with America today, or that we would be signing a trade deal like this, one that would give Pakistan the lowest tariff in the South Asia region,” he said, urging the opposition to acknowledge the government’s achievement.

He also linked the ongoing momentum in the bilateral relations to what he called “diplomatic victories” after Pakistan’s recent four-day military standoff with India, which ended with a US-brokered ceasefire on May 10.

The minister noted that bilateral cooperation with Washington had expanded since then, adding that Pakistan’s army chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, was invited to the White House for a meeting with President Trump in the aftermath of the same conflict.

Kayani’s remarks come at a time when Pakistan and the United States strengthen ties in key sectors including security, trade and investment.

President Trump announced earlier this month his administration would assist Pakistan in developing its oil reserves.

Washington and Islamabad are also collaborating in cryptocurrency, with Pakistan eyeing US investment in mining, rare earths and information technology.


Seven rescued as fire engulfs Karachi factory, causing building to collapse

Seven rescued as fire engulfs Karachi factory, causing building to collapse
Updated 07 August 2025

Seven rescued as fire engulfs Karachi factory, causing building to collapse

Seven rescued as fire engulfs Karachi factory, causing building to collapse
  • Fire fighters continue efforts as flames spread across multiple units
  • Industrial fires remain frequent in Pakistan’s commercial hub

KARACHI: At least seven people were rescued and taken to hospital after a massive fire gutted a garments factory in Pakistan’s southern port city of Karachi, rescue officials said on Thursday.

The blaze broke out at the MashaAllah Factory, which processes imported second-hand clothing, and led to the building’s total collapse. The fire also spread to three neighboring companies located within the Landhi Export Processing Zone.

“Seven people sustained minor injuries and were shifted to hospitals,” said Hassan Khan, a spokesperson for Rescue 1122 in Sindh province.

“The fire, however, spread to other industrial units after collapsing one factory,” he added. “Fire has engulfed [the] whole building and spread to three more companies.”

Khan said the structure collapsed from the center and firefighting teams were working to control the blaze.

Pakistani television channels reported that additional fire tenders were being dispatched to the site as efforts to contain the flames continued. The cause of the fire remains unknown.

Factory fires are common in Karachi, a city of over 20 million, where industrial zones often suffer from poor safety standards, lack of fire exits, and inadequate enforcement of regulations.

Despite past disasters, including the 2012 Baldia Town factory fire that killed more than 260 workers, industrial safety remains a persistent concern, putting thousands of laborers and residents at ongoing risk.