Pakistan says economic affairs ministry’s X account hacked amid conflict with India

Pakistan says economic affairs ministry’s X account hacked amid conflict with India
This illustration photograph taken on October 30, 2023, shows the X (former Twitter) logo on a smartphone in Mulhouse, eastern France. (AFP/File)
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Updated 09 May 2025

Pakistan says economic affairs ministry’s X account hacked amid conflict with India

Pakistan says economic affairs ministry’s X account hacked amid conflict with India
  • Tensions between the two neighbors have escalated into a limited-scale military conflict since India struck multiple locations in Pakistan
  • Both neighbors have since fired and sent drones and missiles into each other’s airspace, leaving around four dozen people dead on both sides

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s ministry of economic affairs said on Friday that its X account had been hacked after a post was published on it appealing to international partners for more loans, amid a growing conflict with India.
Tensions between the two neighbors over an April 22 attack in Indian-administered Kashmir’s Pahalgam escalated into a limited-scale military conflict, when India struck on Wednesday multiple locations in Pakistan after New Delhi blamed the assault on Pakistan. Islamabad has denied involvement.
Pakistan has claimed to have shot down five Indian fighter jets and 29 Israeli-manufactured Harop drones, launched from India, in retaliation to Indian missile and drone strikes this week. India said it had destroyed an air defense system in Lahore in response to a Pakistani air attack.
It was not possible to immediately verify all of the claims made by both countries. The two arch-rivals have also accused each other of cyberattacks on their critical digital assets and infrastructure in times of peace, and Indian media reported that Indian defense websites had come under attack after the Pahalgam attack.
“We are working to have the Twitter (X) switched off,” the Pakistani economic ministry told Reuters, adding that they “did not tweet” about it.
Meanwhile, New Delhi ordered X to block over 8,000 accounts in India, subject to potential penalties including significant fines and imprisonment of the company’s local employees.
“The orders include demands to block access in India to accounts belonging to international news organizations and prominent X users,” X’s Global Government Affairs team said on its account, adding it was unable to publish the executive orders at this time due to “legal restrictions.”
“The Indian government has not specified which posts from an account have violated India’s local laws. For a significant number of accounts, we did not receive any evidence or justification to block the accounts.”
The platform said it disagreed with the Indian government’s demands, describing the blockade of accounts as “contrary to the fundamental right of free speech.”
“X is exploring all possible legal avenues available to the company,” it said. “We encourage all users who are impacted by these blocking orders to seek appropriate relief from the courts.”


Pakistan, Syria agree to form joint working group to boost agricultural cooperation

Pakistan, Syria agree to form joint working group to boost agricultural cooperation
Updated 15 sec ago

Pakistan, Syria agree to form joint working group to boost agricultural cooperation

Pakistan, Syria agree to form joint working group to boost agricultural cooperation
  • Syria’s Ambassador Dr. Ramez Alraee meets Pakistan’s food security minister in Islamabad
  • Working group to fast-track collaboration in agricultural research, modern farming practices

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Syria have agreed to form a Joint Working Group to fast-track collaboration in agricultural research, modern farming practices and water resource management, Pakistan’s food ministry said on Wednesday, as Islamabad seeks closer cooperation with Damascus. 

Food Security Minister Rana Tanveer Hussain met Syria’s Ambassador to Pakistan Dr. Ramez Alraee in Islamabad, where both sides discussed strengthening bilateral cooperation in agriculture, trade and cultural exchanges. 

Pakistan has sought closer trade and economic cooperation with Syria recently. Last week, Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb met Alraee, during which Aurangzeb hoped the lifting of US sanctions would open up bilateral trade and investment opportunities. 

“To institutionalize and fast-track cooperation, both sides agreed to form a Joint Working Group that will explore practical avenues of collaboration, including modern farming practices, water resource management, capacity building and agricultural trade facilitation,” Pakistan’s food ministry said in a statement. 

Hussain said Pakistan is ready to share its expertise and extend technical support to Syria in modern agriculture and food security strategies. He noted that such initiatives would not only boost bilateral trade but also contribute to sustainable development and prosperity in the region.

“Ambassador Dr. Ramez Alraee appreciated Pakistan’s continued support and welcomed the proposal of establishing a Joint Working Group, assuring Syria’s commitment to work closely with Pakistan in areas of mutual benefit,” the statement said. 

Agriculture is the backbone of Pakistan’s economy and contributes around 23 percent to its GDP. It also employs roughly 37.4 percent of the labor force, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization.


Pakistan, Malaysia vow stronger defense ties amid evolving regional security challenges

Pakistan, Malaysia vow stronger defense ties amid evolving regional security challenges
Updated 9 min 43 sec ago

Pakistan, Malaysia vow stronger defense ties amid evolving regional security challenges

Pakistan, Malaysia vow stronger defense ties amid evolving regional security challenges
  • Malaysia’s chief of defense forces calls on top Pakistani general Sahir Shamshad Mirza
  • Both sides discuss evolving global, regional security environment, says Pakistan’s military

ISLAMABAD: Senior generals from Pakistan and Malaysia on Wednesday vowed to strengthen military-to-military ties in the light of evolving regional and global situation, Pakistan’s military media wing said in a statement.

Pakistan and Malaysia have historically enjoyed close ties ever since they established diplomatic ties in 1957. Both countries have strengthened cooperation in various sectors such as defense, trade, economy, manpower exports and education over the years. 

The discussions took place while Malaysia’s chief of defense forces, General Tan Sri Hj Mohd Nizam bin Hj Jaffar, visited the Joint Staff Headquarters in Pakistan’s Rawalpindi city. There he met General Sahir Shamshad Mirza, Pakistan’s chairman joint chiefs of staff committee (CJCSC) and held discussions on the evolving global and regional security environment. 

“Both sides held comprehensive discussions on the evolving global and regional security environment and underscored the importance of exploring new avenues for mutually beneficial cooperation in defense and security domains,” the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), Pakistani military’s media wing, said. 

“Both military leaders reaffirmed their commitment to further strengthening the military-to-military relationship in the light of evolving regional security dynamics.”

Gen. Jaffar praised the professional standards of Pakistan’s armed forces and hailed their achievements in the fight against militancy, the ISPR said. 

Pakistan has sought to bolster its military ties with allies as regional tensions flare. The South Asian country earlier this month signed a landmark defense pact with , according to which an attack on one country will be considered an attack on both. 

The defense pact took place at a time of extreme volatility in the Middle East, where prolonged conflicts have heightened fears of wider instability, reinforcing the urgency Gulf states place on stronger security and defense partnerships.

It also happened as Pakistan’s tensions with India remain high, months after Islamabad reached a fragile ceasefire with its nuclear-armed neighbor after days of intense fighting in May that killed over 70 in both countries.


Pakistan’s Council of Islamic Ideology says withholding tax on cash transfer, withdrawal ‘un-Islamic’

Pakistan’s Council of Islamic Ideology says withholding tax on cash transfer, withdrawal ‘un-Islamic’
Updated 24 September 2025

Pakistan’s Council of Islamic Ideology says withholding tax on cash transfer, withdrawal ‘un-Islamic’

Pakistan’s Council of Islamic Ideology says withholding tax on cash transfer, withdrawal ‘un-Islamic’
  • Withholding tax is an advance payment of tax deducted at the time of economic activities
  • In its 243rd meeting, Council of Islamic Ideology describes withholding tax as an “excess“

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Council of Islamic Ideology (CII) on Wednesday declared that withholding tax on cash transfer and withdrawal is an “excess,” declaring it as “un-Islamic.”

Withholding tax (WHT) is an advance payment of tax deducted at the time of economic activities specified under certain sections of Pakistan’s Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 and Sales Tax Act, 1990.

WHT on cash withdrawal or transfer is a tax that the bank automatically deducts on behalf of a customer when they withdraw money or transfer funds from their account. This tax is then deposited with the government on the person’s behalf.

“The council declared the withholding tax imposed on cash withdrawal or transfer to be an excess and therefore un-Islamic,” the CII said in a press release following its 243rd meeting. 

The CII is a Pakistani constitutional body that advises the government on whether laws are compatible with Islam or not. The CII meeting was chaired by the body’s head, Dr. Muhammad Raghib Hussain Naeemi and other members of the council.

Other matters were also discussed during the meeting, such as the permissibility of the use of insulin containing pig-derived ingredients by diabetic patients. 

“The council resolved that when insulin prepared with permissible (halal) ingredients is available, the use of insulin containing pig-derived ingredients should be avoided,” the press release said. 

The council also considered a request from the religion ministry and agreed that a ringtone instructing citizens to respect banners, flags and buntings bearing sacred words and inscriptions during the Islamic month of Rabi Al-Awwal, will be prepared. 


Pakistan’s Shaheen sends Asia Cup warning as third India clash looms

Pakistan’s Shaheen sends Asia Cup warning as third India clash looms
Updated 24 September 2025

Pakistan’s Shaheen sends Asia Cup warning as third India clash looms

Pakistan’s Shaheen sends Asia Cup warning as third India clash looms
  • Pakistan keep Asia Cup hopes alive after beating Sri Lanka by 5 wickets on Tuesday
  • Pakistan will have to beat Bangladesh on Thursday to qualify for Asia Cup 2025 final 

DUBAI: Pakistan pace spearhead Shaheen Shah Afridi has declared that his team will reach the Asia Cup final and can beat India if the arch-rivals clash again.

Pakistan kept their campaign alive with a five-wicket win over Sri Lanka in a Super Four clash in Abu Dhabi on Tuesday.

India and Pakistan have met twice in this edition of the regional competition but the neighbors have never played against each other in an Asia Cup final.

The regional tournament, played this time in the United Arab Emirates under the Twenty20 format, started in 1984 and this is its 17th edition.

Bangladesh, who face India on Wednesday and Pakistan on Thursday, stand in the way of the great rivals facing off in Sunday’s decider in Dubai.

India are holders and beat Pakistan in both previous matches, but Shaheen was in bullish mood after taking 3-28 against Sri Lanka.

“They have still not reached the final, when they do, then we will see them,” said Shaheen of India.

“We are here to win the cup, whichever team comes in the final we are ready to beat them.”

If both teams reach the final, India will once again start as strong favorites having won 12 of 15 T20Is between the two countries.

India have also won the last seven internationals against Pakistan since September 2022, four T20Is and three one-day internationals.

That sequence prompted India skipper Suryakumar Yadav to declare India-Pakistan “is not a rivalry anymore.”

In both wins for India in the UAE there were no handshakes, adding another layer to an already intense rivalry.

“It is his opinion that, let him say that,” said Shaheen of Suryakumar’s cutting comments.

“When they reach the final then will see. Our job is to win the Asia Cup, and we will make a complete effort to do that.”


Pakistan eyes $30 billion in pharma exports over five years 

Pakistan eyes $30 billion in pharma exports over five years 
Updated 24 September 2025

Pakistan eyes $30 billion in pharma exports over five years 

Pakistan eyes $30 billion in pharma exports over five years 
  • Health minister says reforms easing approvals as industry posts 35% export growth
  • Industry leaders urge local vaccine production, independent trade body for exports

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s health minister on Wednesday set a bold $30 billion pharmaceutical export target over the next five years, vowing full government support for the sector at the 8th Pakistan Pharma Summit and 4th Pharma Export Summit & Awards (PESA 2025) in Islamabad.

The pledge comes as Pakistan’s pharmaceutical industry posts strong growth, with exports rising by 35% in the past year to nearly $500 million, according to the Pakistan Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association (PPMA). 

The sector, which already produces more than 90 percent of the country’s medicines domestically, is now looking to expand into new markets such as Afghanistan and scale up to global standards through digitization, technology transfer, and regulatory reform.

“Although this is a challenging target, it is achievable with commitment and hard work,” Minister for National Health Services Syed Mustafa Kamal told the summit. “Let’s move forward and work round the clock to meet this target.”

He said Pakistan should aim higher given that some countries earn more than $300 billion from pharma exports. 

“The current figure of $475 million is a step forward, but not something to be satisfied with. We must think bigger,” Kamal said.

The minister said the government was removing bureaucratic hurdles by accelerating approvals and embracing digitization. 

“What used to take months or years to approve is now being cleared within weeks,” he said. 

Kamal also announced plans to upgrade Basic Health Units in Karachi and Islamabad with telemedicine facilities to deliver healthcare and medicines directly to communities.

On vaccines, the minister noted that Pakistan still imports 95 percent of its supply, mostly from neighboring countries, and urged industry to localize production. 

“There is dire and urgent need to develop indigenous capabilities for vaccine production. The pharmaceutical industry must step up to this challenge,” he said.

Industry leaders echoed the call for self-reliance and global competitiveness. 

PPMA Chairman Tauqeer ul Haq said exports could reach $500 million annually to Afghanistan alone but warned that 90 percent of raw materials are imported. 

He called for an independent trade body, PharmEx, to resolve industry challenges and boost exports. 

“Previously, we faced significant hurdles in export processes. Now, export registrations are being granted within a week, which is a major step forward,” he said, praising reforms by the Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP).

Former PPMA chairman Dr. Sheikh Kaiser Waheed said the $30 billion target was realistic if backed by government reforms. 

“While we already produce more than 90 percent of the country’s medicines domestically, the true test ahead is to compete globally on innovation, quality, and trust — not price alone,” he said.

DRAP CEO Dr. Obaidullah said the regulator was modernizing to align with international standards, noting: 

“Despite various challenges, the pharma industry in Pakistan is continuously growing and its exports witness an upward trend with each passing year.”