Over 913,000 Afghans repatriated from Pakistan since Nov. 2023 — state media

Over 913,000 Afghans repatriated from Pakistan since Nov. 2023 — state media
Afghan refugees embrace each other before leaving for Afghanistan at a bus stand in Karachi on April 8, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 09 April 2025

Over 913,000 Afghans repatriated from Pakistan since Nov. 2023 — state media

Over 913,000 Afghans repatriated from Pakistan since Nov. 2023 — state media
  • Pakistan has asked all “illegal foreigners” and Afghan Citizen Card holders to leave or face deportation from April 1
  • Move is part of larger repatriation drive of foreign citizens that began in November 2023 following rise in militancy

ISLAMABAD: Over 7,000 Afghan nationals were sent back to their home country on Tuesday, state broadcaster Radio Pakistan said on Wednesday, while over 913,000 Afghans have been repatriated since the government launched a mass deportation drive in 2023. 
Earlier this year, Pakistan’s interior ministry asked all “illegal foreigners” and holders of Afghan Citizen Cards — a document launched in 2017 to grant temporary legal status to Afgan refugees — to leave the country before Mar. 31, warning that they would otherwise be deported from April 1.
The move is part of a larger repatriation drive of foreign citizens that began in November 2023, with over 900,000 Afghans expelled from Pakistan since. The government initially said it was first focusing on expelling foreigners with no legal documentation and other categories like ACC holders would be included later.
More than 800,000 Afghans hold an ACC in Pakistan, according to UN data. Another roughly 1.3 million are formally registered with the Pakistan government and hold a separate Proof of Residence (PoR) card, launched in 2006 to grant legal recognition and protection to Afghan refugees. In total, Pakistan has hosted over 2.8 million Afghan refugees who crossed the border during 40 years of conflict in their homeland.
“Over 7,000 illegal Afghan nationals were sent back to their homeland yesterday [Tuesday] and the total number of illegal Afghan nationals leaving Pakistan has reached 913,301,” Radio Pakistan said in its daily update report on the deportation campaign. 
“The government is ensuring the dignified return of illegal foreign nationals and Afghan Citizen Card holders to their home countries.”
Pakistani officials said earlier this week over 13,500 Afghan nationals had been repatriated since April 1.
Separately, officials in the eastern Pakistani province of Punjab said 6,132 “illegal immigrants” had been deported from the provincial capital of Lahore and across the province and over 8,227 had been sent to holding centers.
Pakistan’s deportation policy in 2023 followed a rise in suicide attacks, particularly in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province that borders Afghanistan. Islamabad has in the past blamed militant attacks and other crimes on Afghan citizens, who form the largest portion of migrants in the country. The government says militants, especially from the Pakistan Taliban (TTP), are using safe havens in Afghanistan and links with Afghans residing in Pakistan to launch cross-border attacks. The ruling administration in Kabul has rejected the accusations.
International rights groups accuse Pakistani police and authorities of harassing and intimidating Afghan refugees during the forced expulsion drive, which Pakistani officials deny.
“There is no doubt that the forced deportation of Afghan migrants and this unilateral action is against all international, Islamic, and neighborly principles,” Abdul Motalib Haqqani, a spokesman for the Afghan ministry of migration and repatriation, said in a statement on Tuesday.
“Since this matter concerns two countries, it is essential to work on a mutually agreed mechanism to ensure the dignified return of Afghans to their homeland.”
Human rights groups have also raised concerns.
“Pakistan is abandoning its international commitment to not send people back to where their rights are at risk,” said Fereshta Abbasi of Afghanistan Human Rights Watch. “All countries hosting Afghan refugees should maintain the position that Afghanistan is unsafe for returns.”
With inputs from Reuters


Hundreds evacuated from Iran via border crossing being sent to homes across Pakistan

Hundreds evacuated from Iran via border crossing being sent to homes across Pakistan
Updated 10 sec ago

Hundreds evacuated from Iran via border crossing being sent to homes across Pakistan

Hundreds evacuated from Iran via border crossing being sent to homes across Pakistan
  • 545 pilgrims and 207 students reached Balochistan’s provincial capital of Quetta from the Taftan border crossing with Iran on Tuesday
  • Pakistan closed border crossings with Iran at Panjgur in the southwestern province indefinitely due to escalating Mideast tensions

QUETTA: Pakistani officials say hundreds of students and pilgrims, who were evacuated after Israeli strikes on Iran, will be transported to their homes across Pakistan today, Wednesday, after they were brought a day earlier to Quetta, the capital of the southwestern Balochistan province, which borders Iran.

Commissioner of Quetta, Muhammad Hamza Shafqaat, said 545 pilgrims and 207 students reached Quetta from Pakistan’s Taftan border crossing with Iran and arrangements had been made to transport them to their hometowns.

“We are trying to make them stay in Quetta tonight. There are some restrictions on movement at night from Quetta,” Shafqaat told Reuters.

“There are law and order issues on roads at some places. We want to avoid any unfortunate or untoward incidents.”

Musharraf Abbas, who arrived from Tehran, said he was a student at the Iran University of Medical Sciences. 

“Their [Iran’s] military residences and rooms were at about one-and-a-half-kilometer distance from our residence,” he told Reuters. 

“They were attacked on late Friday night around 330pm in which their high level personnel, including scientists, revolutionary guards and military leaders were killed.”

Pakistan closed its border crossings with Iran at Panjgur in Balochistan province indefinitely due to escalating tensions, the district administration of Panjgur announced on Sunday, June 15. However, one of the busiest crossings at the Taftan border remains operational for repatriation and trade activity.

A group of 214 Pakistani students studying in medical and engineering institutions in Iran arrived at Pakistan’s Taftan border crossing from Tehran following Israeli airstrikes, officials said on Tuesday.

Iran and Israel launched new missile strikes at each other on Wednesday as the air war between the two longtime enemies entered a sixth day despite a call from US President Donald Trump for Tehran’s unconditional surrender.


Careem suspends ride-hailing operations in Pakistan amid economic headwinds

Careem suspends ride-hailing operations in Pakistan amid economic headwinds
Updated 50 min ago

Careem suspends ride-hailing operations in Pakistan amid economic headwinds

Careem suspends ride-hailing operations in Pakistan amid economic headwinds
  • Company says ‘challenging macroeconomic reality’ and intensifying competition behind the decision to close
  • Careem launched in Pakistan in 2015, became household name for offering alternative to traditional taxis 

ISLAMABAD: Careem, the Dubai-based super-app with operations in 70 cities worldwide, will suspend its core ride-hailing service in Pakistan from today, Wednesday, due to worsening economic conditions and stiff market competition, its co-founder announced in a statement on LinkedIn.

Careem launched in Pakistan in 2015 and quickly became a household name for offering a cheap and easy alternative to traditional taxis and rickshaws. The company’s app-based service helped popularize cashless payments and gave flexible income opportunities to thousands of drivers, known as “captains.”

“This was an incredibly difficult decision [to suspend operations]. The challenging macroeconomic reality, intensifying competition, and global capital allocation made it hard to justify the investment levels required to deliver a safe and dependable service in the country,” Sheikha said. 

In recent years, Pakistan’s economic downturn, currency depreciation and rising fuel costs have squeezed ride-hailing margins.

Local players and international competitors, including Uber, which acquired Careem’s regional ride-hailing business in 2020, have also intensified competition for drivers and customers in key cities like Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad.

Despite shutting down ride-hailing, Sheikha said Careem remained committed to its technology and engineering presence in Pakistan. 

“Careem Technologies ... will continue to build from Pakistan for the region. Nearly 400 colleagues across all functions (including engineering) are building the Everything App and its ecosystem of verticals (food/grocery delivery, payments, and more),” Sheikha said about the all-in-one super app that aims to combine multiple daily services in a single mobile app.

“This presence is only set to grow, with over 100 open roles and the expansion of our Falcon / NextGen program that brings in top graduates from Pakistani universities and gives them hands-on training on building highly scalable systems.”

Sheikha said Pakistan was in Careem’s DNA and its first line of code was written in Pakistan. 

“I sincerely hope to bring Careem’s services back to the country in the future,” Sheikha said. 


Pakistani parliamentary body calls for scrapping 18 percent tax on imported solar panels

Pakistani parliamentary body calls for scrapping 18 percent tax on imported solar panels
Updated 18 June 2025

Pakistani parliamentary body calls for scrapping 18 percent tax on imported solar panels

Pakistani parliamentary body calls for scrapping 18 percent tax on imported solar panels
  • New tax proposals in fiscal year budget 2025–26 have raised concerns among industry players and clean energy advocates
  • Pakistan’s solar generation outpaced global growth by over threefold, provided 25 percent of grid electricity so far this year

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Senate Standing Committee on Finance and Revenue this week urged the government to withdraw a proposed 18 percent general sales tax (GST) on imported solar panels, saying some stakeholders were stockpiling equipment ahead of the federal budget to avoid the new levy.

Under the proposed federal budget for fiscal year 2025–26, the government has included the 18 percent GST on the import and local supply of solar panels and related equipment. The plan has raised concerns among industry players and clean energy advocates who warn that higher costs could slow the rapid uptake of household and commercial rooftop solar systems and undermine national targets for increasing renewable energy’s share in Pakistan’s power mix.

So far this year, solar has provided 25 percent of Pakistan’s grid electricity, placing the country among fewer than 20 worldwide that generate at least a quarter of their monthly power from solar farms.

Pakistan imported 17 gigawatts (GW) of solar panels in 2024 — double the previous year’s volume — to meet surging consumer demand, according to the Global Electricity Review 2025.

“The committee strongly recommended withdrawing the proposed 18 percent GST on solar panels,” the Senate secretariat said in a statement released on Tuesday after the standing committee’s fifth session to review the budget for fiscal year 2025–26.

“Members observed that ahead of the budget, certain stakeholders had imported and dumped solar equipment in anticipation of the tax hike.” 

Senator Saleem Mandviwalla, the chairman of the committee, called the government’s move “discriminatory” in nature.

“The committee rejects the sudden imposition of GST on solar imports and urges immediate withdrawal,” the statement quoted him as saying.

Sharmila Faruqui, a member of the National Assembly’s finance committee, also echoed the Senate panel’s call to scrap the proposed tax.

“I’m in the finance committee and the members have unanimously rejected this tax,” she told Arab News.

Pakistan increased its solar electricity generation at a rate more than three times the global average in 2025, driven by a surge in solar capacity imports that were over five times higher than in 2022, according to data from Ember, a UK-based energy think tank.

This rapid growth in both capacity and output has propelled solar energy from being the country’s fifth-largest power source in 2023 to the top spot in 2025.

With inputs from Reuters 
 


US President Trump to host Pakistan army chief at White House lunch today

US President Trump to host Pakistan army chief at White House lunch today
Updated 18 June 2025

US President Trump to host Pakistan army chief at White House lunch today

US President Trump to host Pakistan army chief at White House lunch today
  • After years of strained ties over counterterrorism disagreements, Pakistan and US seem keen to rebuild military, economic ties
  • This will be the first time in several years that a Pakistani army chief is hosted by a sitting US president at the White House

ISLAMABAD: US President Donald Trump will host Field Marshal General Asim Munir, Pakistan’s army chief, at a White House lunch, according to the president’s daily public schedule for today, Wednesday. 

The gathering comes amid heightened Middle East tensions and will be a rare direct engagement that signals a cautious thaw in ties between the two countries under Trump’s second presidency. After years of strained relations mainly over counter‑terrorism disagreements, both nations appear keen to rebuild military and economic ties.

Under Trump’s renewed outreach, Washington has praised Pakistan’s leadership and reinstated military cooperation previously curtailed over Afghanistan-related concerns. Islamabad, in turn, seeks to balance its longstanding partnership with China, including arms supply and defense infrastructure, with growing engagement with the United States

“The President has lunch with the Chief of Army Staff of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan,” Trump’s daily public schedule for Wednesday released by his office read. 

This will be the first time in several years that a Pakistani army chief is hosted by a sitting US president at the White House. The last publicly known high-level visit was by the then-army chief General Qamar Javed Bajwa, who met senior Pentagon and State Department officials in Washington in 2022 but did not have an appointment with Joe Biden who was the president at the time. 

In May, Trump lauded Pakistan’s “very, very strong” leadership, and the White House described Pakistan as a “major non‑NATO ally,” signaling deeper security alignment. Last week, the head of United States Central Command (CENTCOM), General Michael Kurilla, praised Pakistan as a “phenomenal partner” in counterterrorism efforts, citing continued operations against militant groups and active intelligence-sharing between the two countries.

 

 

Pakistan’s powerful military plays a central role in shaping the country’s foreign and security policies. Direct outreach to its top commander reflects Washington’s effort to manage key regional security issues, including the aftermath of the Taliban takeover in Afghanistan, tensions between Pakistan and India after their brief but deadly military exchanges last month, and the broader fallout of the escalating Israel-Iran confrontation.

Security analysts say today’s meeting also reflects Washington’s renewed effort to maintain its influence in a region where Beijing’s footprint is steadily expanding through infrastructure investment and defense ties with Islamabad.


India’s PM Modi maintains there was no US mediation in ceasefire with Pakistan

India’s PM Modi maintains there was no US mediation in ceasefire with Pakistan
Updated 18 June 2025

India’s PM Modi maintains there was no US mediation in ceasefire with Pakistan

India’s PM Modi maintains there was no US mediation in ceasefire with Pakistan
  • Trump had said last month the nuclear-armed South Asian neighbors agreed to a ceasefire after talks mediated by the US
  • Pakistan has previously said ceasefire happened after its military returned a call the Indian military had initiated on May 7

NEW DELHI: India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi maintained in a conversation with US President Donald Trump late on Tuesday that a ceasefire between India and Pakistan after a four-day conflict in May was achieved through talks between the two militaries and not US mediation, India’s senior-most diplomat said

Trump had said last month that the nuclear-armed South Asian neighbors agreed to a ceasefire after talks mediated by the US and that the hostilities ended after he urged the countries to focus on trade instead of war.

“PM Modi told President Trump clearly that during this period, there was no talk at any stage on subjects like India-US trade deal or US mediation between India and Pakistan,” Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri said in a press statement.

“Talks for ceasing military action happened directly between India and Pakistan through existing military channels, and on the insistence of Pakistan. Prime Minister Modi emphasized that India has not accepted mediation in the past and will never do,” he said.

Misri said the two leaders spoke over the phone at the insistence of Trump on the sidelines of the G7 summit in Canada which Modi attended as a guest. The call lasted 35 minutes.

The White House did not immediately respond to a request for comment about the Modi-Trump call.

Pakistan has previously said that the ceasefire happened after its military returned a call the Indian military had initiated on May 7.