EU presses on with steel ‘porcupine strategy’ for Ukraine as Russia tries to end Western support

EU presses on with steel ‘porcupine strategy’ for Ukraine as Russia tries to end Western support
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, center, speaks with Germany's Chancellor Olaf Scholz during a round table meeting at an EU summit in Brussels on March 20, 2025. (AP Photo)
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Updated 21 March 2025

EU presses on with steel ‘porcupine strategy’ for Ukraine as Russia tries to end Western support

EU presses on with steel ‘porcupine strategy’ for Ukraine as Russia tries to end Western support
  • The 27-nation bloc aims to build the Ukrainian armed forces and defense industry into an even more formidable opponent
  • With the UK and other partners, some European countries are also working on a deterrence force to police any future peace

BRUSSELS: Russian President Vladimir Putin’s key peace demand that Western allies stop providing military aid and intelligence to Ukraine is quietly being ignored by the European Union.
As US-led talks with Russia and Ukraine progress, without the Europeans at the table, the 27-nation bloc is pressing ahead with a steel “porcupine strategy” aimed at building the Ukrainian armed forces, and the country’s defense industry, into an even more formidable opponent.
At an EU summit on Thursday, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz said that it’s “central” that Ukraine should remain an independent democratic nation that can continue its journey toward EU membership and “that it also has a strong army of its own after a peace agreement.”
“For us, it will be important to continue to support Ukraine significantly — as the European Union as a whole, as allies and friends and as individual countries,” Scholz told reporters in Brussels.
A few hours after he spoke, Scholz’s EU counterparts — with the exception of Hungary, which opposes the bloc’s “peace through strength” stance — called on member countries “to urgently step up efforts to address Ukraine’s pressing military and defense needs.”
Mindful of Russian deception in the past — the “little green men ” who annexed the Crimean Peninsula in 2014, or the troop buildup in 2021 that Moscow denied would lead to any invasion — the Europeans are deeply skeptical about Putin’s intentions and whether he would accept any peace terms.
With the UK and other partners, some European countries are working on a deterrence force to police any future peace. At the same time, Ukraine’s best security guarantee, apart from the NATO membership that the US refuses, is that its own army is strong and well supplied.
In a defense blueprint unveiled on Wednesday, the European Commission set out how it plans to meet Ukraine’s security needs, with EU money available to help bolster its defense industry, which produces arms and ammunition more cheaply and closer to the battlefield.
“Ukraine is currently the front line of European defense, resisting a war of aggression driven by the single greatest threat to our common security,” the document says. “The outcome of that war will be a determinative factor in our collective future for decades ahead.”
At the heart of the EU’s strategy is a commitment to provide air defense systems and missiles — including long-range precision warheads. In groups, countries would jointly purchase the equipment and financially back Ukraine’s own effort to obtain them.
Drones are a major advantage on the battlefield, and the EU intends to back Ukraine’s procurement of them and help it build its own production capacity, including through joint ventures between European and Ukrainian industries.
Another aim is to provide at least 2 million rounds of large-caliber artillery shells each year, and to continue a training effort that has helped to prepare more than 75,000 Ukrainian troops so far. In return, European troops will learn from Ukraine’s front-line experience.
Ukraine would also be able to take part in the EU’s space program, with access to the services provided by national governments in the area of global positioning, navigation, surveillance and communications.
Financially, and beyond the estimated 138 billion euros ($150 billion) already provided to Ukraine, the government in Kyiv would be able to secure cheap loans for defense purposes — as can EU countries and Norway — from a new fund worth 150 billion euros ($162 billion).


Magnitude 7.8 quake strikes off tip of South America, tsunami alert issued

Magnitude 7.8 quake strikes off tip of South America, tsunami alert issued
Updated 6 sec ago

Magnitude 7.8 quake strikes off tip of South America, tsunami alert issued

Magnitude 7.8 quake strikes off tip of South America, tsunami alert issued

SANTIAGO, Chile: A tsunami threat was issued after a magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck the Drake Passage, a stretch of water located between the southern tip of South America and Antarctica, the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center said on Friday.
The quake was at a depth of 10 km (6.21 miles), the United States Geological Survey said.
Chile’s SHOA marine authority issued a precautionary tsunami alert for the country’s Antarctic territory and authorities asked people to evacuate the beaches. (Reporting by Fabian Cambero in Santiago and Chandni Shah in Bengaluru; Editing by Nia Williams)


Macron reappoints Sebastien Lecornu as France’s PM

Macron reappoints Sebastien Lecornu as France’s PM
Updated 20 min 49 sec ago

Macron reappoints Sebastien Lecornu as France’s PM

Macron reappoints Sebastien Lecornu as France’s PM
  • Lecornu on X said after the Elysee announcement that he had accepted the mission “out of duty.”
  • Macron, facing the worst domestic crisis since the 2017 start of his presidency, has yet to address the public

PARIS: French President Emmanuel Macron on Friday reappointed his outgoing prime minister, Sebastien Lecornu, back into that position, just four days after Lecornu gave his resignation.
Both allies and the opposition had been hoping for a fresh face in government to help end months of paralysis over an austerity budget, but Macron instead reappointed Lecornu, 39.
“The president of the republic has nominated Mr.Sebastien Lecornu as prime minister and has tasked him with forming a government,” the Elysee Palace said.
France has been mired in political deadlock ever since Macron gambled last year on snap polls that he hoped would consolidate power — but ended instead in a hung parliament and more seats for the far right.
Lecornu on X said after the Elysee announcement that he had accepted the mission “out of duty.”
“We must end the political crisis,” he said.
He pledged to do “everything possible” to give France a budget by the end of the year and added that restoring the public finances remained “a priority for our future.”
Macron, facing the worst domestic crisis since the 2017 start of his presidency, has yet to address the public.
Lecornu’s reappointment was met with indignation.
Far-right National Rally party leader Jordan Bardella called it a “bad joke” and pledged to immediately seek to vote out the new cabinet.
A spokesman for the hard left said Lecornu’s return was a huge “two fingers to the French people.”
The Socialists, a swing group in parliament, said they had “no deal” with Lecornu and would oust his government if he did not agree to suspend a 2023 pensions reform that increased retirement age from 62 to 64.
The French parliament toppled Lecornu’s two predecessors in a standoff over cost-cutting measures.

No ‘presidential ambitions’ 

Lecornu, a Macron loyalist who previously served as defense minister, after he quit agreed to stay on for two extra days to talk to all political parties.
He told French television late Wednesday that he believed a revised draft budget for 2026 could be put forward on Monday, which would meet the deadline for its approval by the end of the year.
But it was not immediately clear if this would require a fresh cabinet line-up to be announced by the end of the weekend.
He warned on Friday that all those who wanted to join his government “must commit to setting aside presidential ambitions” for 2027 elections.
Lecornu’s suggested list of ministers last Sunday sparked criticism that it did not break enough with the past, and he suggested on Wednesday that it should include technocrats.
The escalating crisis has seen former allies criticize the president.
In an unprecedented move, former premier Edouard Philippe, a contender in the next presidential polls, earlier this week said Macron himself should step down after a budget was passed.
But Macron has always insisted he would stay until the end of his term.
The far-right National Rally senses its best-ever chance of winning power in the 2027 presidential vote, with Macron having served the maximum two terms.
Its three-time presidential candidate Marine Le Pen has been barred from running after being convicted in a corruption case, but her 30-year-old lieutenant Bardella could be a candidate instead.
 


Blast at a Tennessee explosives plant leaves 19 people missing and feared dead, sheriff says

Blast at a Tennessee explosives plant leaves 19 people missing and feared dead, sheriff says
Updated 10 October 2025

Blast at a Tennessee explosives plant leaves 19 people missing and feared dead, sheriff says

Blast at a Tennessee explosives plant leaves 19 people missing and feared dead, sheriff says
  • People reported hearing and feeling the explosion from miles away
  • Davis said investigators are trying to determine what happened and couldn’t say what caused the explosion

TENNESSEE: A blast that leveled an explosives plant Friday in rural Tennessee left 19 people missing and feared dead, authorities said.
Humphreys County Sheriff Chris Davis said the blast at Accurate Energetic Systems, which supplies the military, was one of the worst scenes he’s ever seen. He said multiple people were killed but declined to say how many, referring to the 19 missing as “souls” because officials were still speaking to family.
“There’s nothing to describe. It’s gone,” Davis said of the plant.
The blast occurred about 7:45 a.m., Davis said, with aerial footage by WTVF-TV showing the smoldering hilltop facility and the burnt-out shells of vehicles.
People reported hearing and feeling the explosion from miles away. The company’s website says it makes and tests explosives at an eight-building facility that sprawls across wooded hills in the Bucksnort area, about 60 miles (97 kilometers) southwest of Nashville.
Davis said investigators are trying to determine what happened and couldn’t say what caused the explosion.
There’s no further danger of explosions, and the scene was under control Friday afternoon, according to Grey Collier, a spokesperson for the Humphreys County Emergency Management Agency.
Emergency crews were initially unable to enter the plant because of continuing detonations, Hickman County Advanced EMT David Stewart said by phone. He didn’t have any details on casualties.
Accurate Energetic Systems, based in nearby McEwen, did not immediately respond to a phone message seeking comment Friday morning.
“This is a tragedy for our community,” McEwen Mayor Brad Rachford said in an email. He referred further comment to a county official.
Residents in Lobelville, a 20-minute drive from the scene, said they felt their homes shake and some people captured the loud boom of the explosion on their home cameras.
The blast rattled Gentry Stover from his sleep.
“I thought the house had collapsed with me inside of it,” he said by phone. “I live very close to Accurate and I realized about 30 seconds after I woke up that it had to have been that.”
State Rep. Jody Barrett, a Republican from the neighboring town of Dickson, was worried about the possible economic impact because the plant is a key employer in the area.
“We live probably 15 miles as the crow flies and we absolutely heard it at the house,” Barrett said. “It sounded like something going through the roof of our house.”


Germany wants to organize Gaza reconstruction conference

Germany wants to organize Gaza reconstruction conference
Updated 10 October 2025

Germany wants to organize Gaza reconstruction conference

Germany wants to organize Gaza reconstruction conference
  • Merz said Germany would provide an additional €29 million ($33.6 million) in humanitarian aid and would also help in “supporting the medical and psychological care of the released hostages”

BERLIN: Germany wants to organize an international conference with Egypt for the reconstruction of the Gaza Strip, Chancellor Friedrich Merz said on Friday, as Israel and Hamas edged closer to ending hostilities.
The main goal of this conference “should be to address the most urgent needs, such as rebuilding water and energy supplies and medical care,” Merz said in a statement.
A spokeswoman for the German Development Ministry said on Friday that Berlin could quickly provide 850 temporary accommodation units for Gaza.
“Fifty of them are in Ramallah and can quickly be brought to Gaza so that people can be provided with urgently needed shelter,” she said, adding that 90 to 92 percent of Gaza’s buildings have been badly damaged or destroyed.

The main goal of the conference should be to address the most urgent needs, such as rebuilding water and energy supplies and medical care.

Chancellor, Friedrich Merz

On Friday, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said the government had “approved the framework” of a hostage release deal with Hamas.
Merz said the deal must be “implemented swiftly” and that “the hostages, including German nationals, must finally return to their families.”
“Humanitarian aid must quickly reach the people in Gaza,” he added.
Merz said Germany would provide an additional €29 million ($33.6 million) in humanitarian aid and would also help in “supporting the medical and psychological care of the released hostages.”
Netanyahu said on Friday that 48 hostages were still in Gaza, 20 of them still alive and 28 dead.
One of the dead is understood to be an Israeli soldier killed in 2014 whose remains are being held by Hamas.
Four of those still alive are reported to be German nationals.
Gaza’s civil defense agency said on Friday that Israeli forces had begun pulling back from parts of the territory, particularly in Gaza City and Khan Younis.
“Israeli forces have withdrawn from several areas in Gaza City,” said Mohammed Al-Mughayyir, a senior official with the agency.
He added that Israeli military vehicles had also pulled out from sections of the southern city of Khan Younis.
Palestinians have expressed relief that the war may end, tempered with concern about the future and lingering pain from the staggering death and destruction.

 


UNICEF warns of massive spike in Gaza child deaths

UNICEF warns of massive spike in Gaza child deaths
Updated 10 October 2025

UNICEF warns of massive spike in Gaza child deaths

UNICEF warns of massive spike in Gaza child deaths
  • Kids’ immunity ‘is low because they have not eaten properly for way too long,’ official says
  • Access to northern Gaza is critical, with up to 400,000 people who have not received assistance for several weeks

GENEVA: The UN children’s charity UNICEF called on Friday for all crossings for food aid into war-shattered Gaza to be opened, saying children in the territory were especially vulnerable because they have gone without proper food for long periods.

“The situation is critical. We risk seeing a massive spike in child death, not only neonatal, but also infants, given their immune systems are more compromised than ever before,” said UNICEF spokesperson Ricardo Pires.
Children’s immunity is low because “they haven’t been eating properly and recently at all for way too long,” he said.
Israeli troops began pulling back from some parts of the Palestinian territory on Friday under a ceasefire deal with Hamas, in the first phase of an initiative by US President Donald Trump to end the two-year-old war.
The UN plans to ramp up humanitarian aid deliveries to Gaza, where some areas are experiencing famine, in the first 60 days of a ceasefire in the enclave, a top UN official said on Thursday.
An Israeli security source and the UN World Food Programme said they expect about 600 aid trucks to enter Gaza daily.
“Under the ceasefire arrangement, we will have more than 145 community distribution points, in addition to up to 30 bakeries and all of our nutrition sites,” Ross Smith, WFP director of emergencies, said on Friday.
The WFP expects to begin scaling up deliveries early next week, but that would depend on the withdrawal of Israeli forces so that humanitarian safe zones can be expanded.
Access to northern Gaza is critical, the WFP said, with up to 400,000 people who have not received assistance for several weeks.
The agency has urged improved scanning and approval of aid convoys to speed truck entry.
UNICEF said 50,000 children were at risk of acute malnutrition and in need of immediate treatment. 
UNICEF also aims to provide 1 million blankets for every child in Gaza and hopes to deliver wheelchairs and crutches, which it said had previously been blocked.
The UN children’s agency said it had evacuated two of 18 newborns from a North Gaza hospital to be reunited with their parents further south. 
Its attempt to move two of the babies was suspended on Thursday amid an ongoing Israeli military assault on the city, but the children have since been reunited with their parents.
“We had 18 babies in incubators at the beginning of week. Two got moved yesterday,” spokesperson Pires told the Geneva press briefing, saying the others are waiting in incubators for Israeli security clearance.
“I hope this is just an example of what will come after the ceasefire is fully implemented,” he said.
Also on Friday, CARE International said it still had not received clearance for its supplies to enter, as it faces ongoing registration barriers, like other agencies, including the Norwegian Refugee Council.
“We still need clarity on how we’ll be able to get supplies into Gaza that have been stuck outside for months,” said Jolien Veldwijk, CARE Palestine country director.
Both UNICEF and the UN Palestinian refugee relief agency UNRWA said they have yet to receive details on their roles during the ceasefire.
UNRWA, which is banned from operating in Israel, has urged the Israeli authorities to allow it to take 6,000 trucks’ worth of aid into Gaza, including enough food to feed the population for three months, from Jordan and Egypt.
“We’ve not had any progress to move those supplies into Gaza ... and this is absolutely critical in controlling the spread of famine,” Juliette Touma, the spokesperson for UNRWA, said