PARIS: European leaders insisted Monday they must have a say in international talks to end the war in Ukraine despite the clear message from both Washington and Moscow that there was no role for them as yet in negotiations that could shape the future of the continent.
Three hours of emergency talks at the Elysee Palace in Paris left leaders of Germany, the United Kingdom, Italy, Poland, Spain, the Netherlands, Denmark, NATO and the European Union without a common view on possible peacekeeping troops after a US diplomatic blitz on Ukraine last week threw a once-solid trans-Atlantic alliance into turmoil.
UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer called for US backing while reaffirming he鈥檚 ready to consider sending British forces on the Ukrainian ground alongside others 鈥渋f there is a lasting peace agreement.鈥�
There was a rift though with some EU nations, like Poland, which have said they don鈥檛 want their military imprint on Ukraine soil. Macron was non-committal.
Dutch Prime Minister Dick Schoof acknowledged the Europeans 鈥渘eed to come to a common conclusion about what we can contribute. And that way we will eventually get a seat at the table,鈥� adding that 鈥渏ust sitting at the table without contributing is pointless.鈥�
Starmer said a trans-Atlantic bond remained essential. 鈥淭here must be a US backstop, because a US security guarantee is the only way to effectively deter Russia from attacking Ukraine again,鈥� he said.
Top US officials from the Trump administration, on their first visit to Europe last week, left the impression that Washington was ready to embrace the Kremlin while it cold-shouldered many of its age-old European allies.
The US to leave Europe out of negotiations
Gen. Keith Kellogg, Trump鈥檚 special envoy for Ukraine and Russia, said Monday he didn鈥檛 think it was 鈥渞easonable and feasible to have everybody sitting at the table.鈥�
鈥淲e know how that can turn out and that has been our point, is keeping it clean and fast as we can,鈥� he told reporters in Brussels, where he briefed the 31 US allies in NATO, along with EU officials, before heading to Kyiv for talks on Wednesday with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky.
His remarks were echoed by Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, who was equally dismissive about a role for Europe. 鈥淚 don鈥檛 know what they have to do at the negotiations table,鈥� he said as he arrived in 黑料社区 for talks with US officials.
Last week, Vice President JD Vance and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth in a flurry of speeches questioned both Europe鈥檚 security commitments and its fundamental democratic principles.
French President Emmanuel Macron, who has long championed a stronger European defense, said their stinging rebukes and threats of non-cooperation in the face of military danger felt like a shock to the system.
The tipping point came when Trump decided to upend years of US policy by holding talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin in hopes of ending the Russia-Ukraine war.
Shortly before the meeting in Paris Monday, Macron spoke with Trump, but Macron鈥檚 office would not disclose details about the 20-minute discussion.
Europeans stand by their support to Ukraine
Starmer, who said he will travel to Washington next week to discuss with President Trump 鈥渨hat we see as the key elements of a lasting peace,鈥� appears to be charting a 鈥渢hird way鈥� in Europe鈥檚 shifting geopolitical landscape 鈥� aligning strategically with the US administration while maintaining EU ties. Some analysts suggest this positioning could allow him to act as a bridge between Trump and Europe, potentially serving as a key messenger to the White House.
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz told reporters a possible peace agreement with Russia cannot be forced on Ukraine. 鈥淔or us, it must and is clear: This does not mean that peace can be dictated and that Ukraine must accept what is presented to it,鈥� he insisted.
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro S谩nchez said that any peace agreement would need to have the active involvement of the EU and Ukraine, so as to not be a false end to the war 鈥渁s has happened in the past.鈥�
He went on: 鈥淲hat cannot be is that the aggressor is rewarded.鈥�
A strong US component, though, will remain essential for the foreseeable future since it will take many years before many European nations can ratchet up defense production and integrate it into an effective force.
Sending troops after a peace deal?
Highlighting the inconsistencies among many nations about potential troop contributions, Scholz said talk of boots on the ground was 鈥減remature.鈥�
鈥淭his is highly inappropriate, to put it bluntly, and honestly: we don鈥檛 even know what the outcome will be鈥� of any peace negotiation, he added.
European nations are bent though on boosting their armed forces where they can after years of US complaints, and most have increased defense spending to 2 percent of gross domestic product, but the path to reaching 3 percent is unclear.
鈥淭he time has come for a much greater ability of Europe to defend itself,鈥� Poland鈥檚 Prime Minister Donald Tusk said. 鈥淭here is unanimity here on the issue of increasing spending on defense. This is an absolute necessity.鈥� Poland spends more than 4 percent of its GDP on defense, more than any other NATO member.