Israeli refusal to fully withdraw from Lebanon sparks regional concerns

Lebanon鈥檚 President Joseph Aoun shaking hands with Kuwaiti Foreign Minister Abdullah Ali Al-Yahya before their meeting at the presidential palace in Baabda, east of Beirut, on Jan. 24, 2025. (AFP)
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  • President Aoun holds talks with US, French officials to urge Israel to meet ceasefire deal criteria
  • GCC, Kuwaiti officials hold talks with Lebanese counterparts

BEIRUT: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced on Thursday Israeli troops would not withdraw from the border area of southern Lebanon in accordance with the time frame set in the ceasefire agreement with Hezbollah, amid claims that the Lebanese Army has not fulfilled its obligations.
Lebanon鈥檚 President Joseph Aoun held talks with France and the US to urge Israel to fully implement the agreement and withdraw within the stipulated timeframe to prevent the situation from deteriorating.
Caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati also called on the US to 鈥渋ntervene to ensure the implementation of Resolution 1701 and Israel鈥檚 withdrawal.鈥�
On Friday, Netanyahu鈥檚 office said that 鈥渢he gradual withdrawal from Lebanon will continue in full coordination with the US administration.鈥�
However, the Israeli Cabinet decided that 鈥渢he Israeli Army will remain in its current positions,鈥� warning that 鈥渢he Israeli Army is prepared for any scenario and will respond harshly and immediately to any violations by Hezbollah.鈥�
Israeli media reports said 鈥淚srael is requesting an additional one-month delay in the withdrawal of its army from Lebanon and an extension of the ceasefire agreement.鈥�
The Israeli Broadcasting Corporation said that 鈥渢he political leadership has instructed the army to remain in the eastern sector of Lebanon,鈥� noting that 鈥渢he additional period before the complete withdrawal from southern Lebanon may range from days to weeks.鈥�
The development accompanied continued Israeli operations in the border region, particularly in the eastern sector.
Army spokesperson Avichay Adraee claimed Israeli forces 鈥渦ncovered several underground tunnel routes belonging to Hezbollah in Wadi Saluki, intended for the party鈥檚 members to take shelter,鈥� asserting that 鈥渢hese routes have been destroyed.鈥�
Adraee spoke about 鈥渢he discovery of a stockpile of weapons inside a mosque, as well as a vehicle loaded with weapons, and hundreds of mortar shells, improvised explosive devices, rocket-propelled grenades, rifles and other military equipment.鈥�
He said: 鈥淚n another operation by the Golani Brigade, trucks loaded with heavy rocket launchers were found, along with weapons depots that contained large quantities of rocket shells, mortars shells, shoulder-launched rockets, improvised explosive devices and military equipment.鈥�
Calls intensified from border area residents following Israel鈥檚 announcement to gather on Sunday and demand to be allowed to return to their villages.
On Thursday, Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri was informed by US Gen. Jasper Jeffers, head of the international committee monitoring the implementation of the ceasefire agreement, of 鈥淚srael鈥檚 intention to extend the presence of its forces in several locations in southern Lebanon,鈥� according to information distributed about the meeting. Berri told the general 鈥渢hat people will head to their villages on Sunday.鈥�
In a statement, Hezbollah said that 鈥淚srael鈥檚 failure to adhere to the 60-day deadline is an attack on sovereignty that requires the state to act and address it, using all international means and conventions to reclaim Lebanese territories and liberate them from the grip of occupation.鈥�
At the political level, Lebanon received further Gulf support for its new leadership.
Kuwaiti Foreign Minister Abdullah Ali Al-Yahya and the Gulf Cooperation Council鈥檚 Secretary-General Jasem Mohamed Albudaiwi, along with a delegation from the Kuwaiti Foreign Ministry and the GCC, held meetings with Lebanese leaders in Beirut on Friday.
This visit, along with the visit of Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan less than 24 hours earlier to Beirut, where he met with Lebanese officials and emphasized the importance of implementing Resolution 1701, carry exceptional importance in light of the developments in Lebanon and the wider region.
During his meeting with Aoun, Al-Yahya reaffirmed Kuwait鈥檚 鈥渟upport, endorsement and commitment to standing by Lebanon to provide all necessary aid in all fields.鈥�
He stressed 鈥渁ctivating the Lebanese-Kuwaiti joint committees to address the issues raised according to Lebanon鈥檚 needs鈥� was of the utmost importance, recalling that Lebanon 鈥渨as the first country to condemn the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait through the stance of late Prime Minister Salim Al-Hoss.鈥�
Albudaiwi conveyed the GCC鈥檚 鈥渦nwavering support for Lebanon and its sovereignty,鈥� emphasizing its commitment to 鈥渢he non-interference in Lebanon鈥檚 internal affairs.鈥�
He affirmed that 鈥渢he GCC is moving toward helping Lebanon in terms of economic development projects after implementing the intended reforms,鈥� noting that 鈥渁 Gulf program for Lebanon is set to be developed in cooperation with the future Lebanese government.鈥�
Aoun said he hoped 鈥渇or Kuwaitis in particular and the Gulf people in general to come back and visit Lebanon,鈥� stressing that 鈥渢he Arab countries鈥� unity is the cornerstone for confronting current challenges.鈥�
The president affirmed that 鈥渁fter forming the government, we will establish new foundations for cooperation with the Gulf countries,鈥� adding that 鈥渢he main titles of these new foundations were included in the inauguration speech, which set the rules for building the state.鈥�
Both Gulf officials met with Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam, who affirmed 鈥渢he importance of working to confront the internal challenges faced by Lebanon during this period.鈥�
Salam stressed 鈥渢he significance of restoring Lebanese-Gulf relations, which he sees as a priority in the near future.鈥�
The Gulf officials also met with caretaker Mikati and Berri.
The Kuwaiti minister and the GCC secretary-general held a joint press conference with Lebanese Foreign Minister Abdallah Bou Habibi following a meeting.
Al-Yahya said: 鈥淲e reaffirm our solidarity with Lebanon, and our firm commitment to supporting its sovereignty and territorial unity, as well as the importance of implementing the UN Security Council resolutions, including Resolution 1701, and the Taif Agreement.
鈥淲e look forward to building the best relations with Lebanon and strengthening security and stability in the region,鈥� he added.
Al-Yahya affirmed that 鈥渢he GCC had called for the full adherence to the ceasefire agreement and the cessation of Israeli hostilities against Lebanon and the UN peacekeeping forces,鈥� pointing out 鈥渢he importance of the role played by the army and the security forces to achieve security in the country.鈥�
He said: 鈥淲e encourage the implementation of the intended reforms. There鈥檚 a historical chance to overcome the past challenges and start the reconstruction and development process in a way that achieves the Lebanese people鈥檚 prosperity aspirations.鈥�
Al-Budaiwi stated: 鈥淲e are very pleased with what we heard from the Lebanese leadership and its keenness to achieve the needed reforms and the internationally-recommended programs to ensure the country鈥檚 stability.
鈥淭hese reforms constitute the right path toward Lebanon鈥檚 recovery. We believe in the necessity to implement these mandatory reforms and the security council鈥檚 resolutions, namely Resolution 1701, and the Taif Agreement.鈥�
He reiterated the final communique of the ministerial committee鈥檚 extraordinary meeting in regard to supporting the five-nation group on Lebanon.