Saudi EXIM Bank signs $15m deal with Pakistan’s Bank Alfalah to boost trade

Saudi EXIM Bank signs $15m deal with Pakistan’s Bank Alfalah to boost trade
Representatives of Saudi Export-Import Bank and Pakistan’s Bank Alfalah sign an agreement at Saudi EXIM Bank’s headquarters in Riyadh, , on January 20, 2025. (SPA)
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Updated 21 January 2025

Saudi EXIM Bank signs $15m deal with Pakistan’s Bank Alfalah to boost trade

Saudi EXIM Bank signs $15m deal with Pakistan’s Bank Alfalah to boost trade
  • Agreement designed to enhance Kingdom’s exporters access to Pakistani markets
  • In October, businesses from both countries signed agreements worth $2.8 billion

RIYADH: The Saudi Export-Import Bank and Pakistan’s Bank Alfalah have inked a $15 million financing agreement, designed to enhance Kingdom’s exporters access to Pakistani markets and foster stronger trade and economic ties.

The new credit line deal seeks to increase the flow and competitiveness of the Kingdom’s non-oil exports as well as unveil new trade horizons between the two countries, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

This falls in line with Pakistan’s efforts to strengthen trade and investment ties with the Kingdom, with the Saudi government reaffirming its commitment in September to fast-track a $5 billion investment package for the Asian country.

This also aligns with Saudi EXIM’s goal of diversifying the Kingdom’s economy by offering financing and insurance products for non-oil exports in support of Vision 2030.

“The agreement comes within the bank’s efforts to strengthen strategic relations with international banks and financial institutions to provide financing solutions that contribute to the development of Saudi non-oil exports and enhance their competitiveness in Pakistani markets, by encouraging importers from Pakistan to import Saudi products and services, which opens up broad prospects for the development of trade and investment between the two countries, and creates more promising trade and investment opportunities,” said General Director of the Finance Department at Saudi EXIM Bank Abdul Latif bin Saud Al-Ghaith.

The Group Head of Corporate, Investment Banking, and International Business at Bank Alfalah, Farooq Ahmed Khan, said: “The agreement between Saudi EXIM Bank and Bank Alfalah Ltd. is a milestone in strengthening trade relations between the Kingdom and Pakistan.”

He added: “The financing line will enable Pakistani companies to access high-quality products in the Kingdom and will also enhance the volume of trade exchange between the two countries. 

“We at Bank Alfalah are proud to play a pivotal role in promoting trade and investment opportunities that are in line with the shared vision to strengthen and grow the economies of both countries.”

In October, Saudi businessmen expressed hope for successful collaborations in Pakistan, saying the country’s economic stability and improved regulatory framework had made it an attractive investment destination, following the signing of over two dozen deals between companies from both nations.


Pakistan denies UN accusation of detaining Afghan refugees early, violating Sept. 1 deportation agreement

Pakistan denies UN accusation of detaining Afghan refugees early, violating Sept. 1 deportation agreement
Updated 18 sec ago

Pakistan denies UN accusation of detaining Afghan refugees early, violating Sept. 1 deportation agreement

Pakistan denies UN accusation of detaining Afghan refugees early, violating Sept. 1 deportation agreement
  • UNHCR says hundreds of Afghan PoR cardholders arrested from Aug. 1-5 in various parts of Pakistan before Sept. 1 expulsion deadline
  • Pakistan interior ministry official says action will be taken against PoR cardholders from Sept. 1 after their deadline to stay passes 

ISLAMABAD: A Pakistani interior ministry official on Wednesday refuted claims by the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR), which said authorities were arresting hundreds of Afghan Proof of Registration (PoR) cardholders and forcing them to leave the country despite agreeing to extend their stay till Sept. 1. 

More than 1.3 million Afghans in Pakistan hold PoR documentation, while 750,000 more have another form of registration known as an Afghan Citizen Card. PoR cards were issued by Pakistan to Afghans who were registered in collaboration with the UNHCR, recognizing them as a legal refugees in Pakistan.

Many Afghans have been settled in Pakistan since the 1980s to escape cycles of war in Afghanistan. However, Pakistan’s government started a repatriation drive in 2023 to expel all those residing in the country illegally, mostly Afghans, after a spate of suicide attacks in the country that Islamabad blamed on Afghan nationals without proof. 

The government agreed to extend the deadline for PoR cardholders to stay till Sept. 1. However, UNHCR Pakistan spokesperson Qaisar Khan Afridi told Arab News hundreds of PoR cardholders in Punjab, Balochistan and Islamabad were arrested from Aug. 1-5. He said dozens were still being held while many have been asked to leave by Aug. 20. 

“No arrest of PoR cardholders so far [has taken place] while action against Afghan Citizen Card [holders] and other illegal Afghans is underway,” Qadir Yar Tiwana, director of media at the interior ministry, told Arab News.

He said authorities will start taking action against PoR cardholders in the country from Sept. 1, when the deadline for their legal stay passes.

“Their [PoR cardholders] extension expired on Jun. 30, while they have been given time till Aug. 31 for voluntary return,” the official said. “Action will start from Sept. 1.”

.Afridi said the UNHCR has conveyed its concerns over reports of PoR holders being arrested before the Sept. 1 deadline. 

“We have expressed serious concern on the forceful deportation and arrest of PoR refugees and urged the Pakistani authorities to stop it,” Afridi told Arab News.

He said the UN agency had urged Pakistan to extend the Sept. 1 deadline further to give Afghan refugees sufficient and reasonable time to return.

“In such a short period, over 1.4 million legal and documented refugees, including women and children, cannot go back,” he said. 

“This action is against the commitment given to the UNHCR and constitutes a breach of Pakistan’s international obligations,” Afridi noted. 

He urged the Pakistani government to stop the alleged deportations and adopt a “humane approach” to ensure the voluntary, gradual and dignified return of Afghan refugees to their country.

Pakistani authorities say all Afghan nationals must leave except those with valid visas, as part of the Illegal Foreigners Repatriation Plan launched in late 2023. More than a million have returned under this plan so far.

Pakistan has often blamed Afghan citizens— the country’s largest migrant group— for militant attacks and crimes, accusations Kabul has rejected.

Afghanistan is also facing a new wave of mass deportations from Iran, raising concerns among aid groups that the influx could further destabilize the country.


Pakistan says evidence of money laundering by top real estate firm, founder found by FIA

Pakistan says evidence of money laundering by top real estate firm, founder found by FIA
Updated 55 min 27 sec ago

Pakistan says evidence of money laundering by top real estate firm, founder found by FIA

Pakistan says evidence of money laundering by top real estate firm, founder found by FIA
  • Information minister alleges Bahria Town was running setup at Safari Hospital to transfer billions of money abroad illegally
  • Malik Riaz Hussain has spoken publicly about being pressured due to “political motives,” facing losses from alleged harassment 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Information Minister Attaullah Tarar announced on Wednesday that the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) has collected evidence of money laundering, amounting to billions of rupees, by the country’s top real estate firm Bahria Town and its founder Malik Riaz Hussain. 

The development takes place amid a high-profile crackdown against Bahria Town. The National Accountability Bureau (NAB), Pakistan’s anti-graft body, had earlier announced auctioning six Bahria Town properties in August. NAB said the sale aims to recover unpaid amounts from a settlement deal linked to the £190 million case involving Hussain.

Hussain has spoken publicly for months about being pressured due to “political motives” and facing financial losses. 

In a televised message on Wednesday, Tarar said the FIA had conducted a raid on Tuesday at the Begum Akhter Rukhsana Memorial Trust Safari Hospital, during which it recovered evidence of Bahria Town’s money laundering involving Rs1.12 billion [$3.9 million]. He said Bahria Town staff members at the hospital attempted to destroy the documents when the raid was conducted, and that though some records were lost, the majority of the evidence was successfully recovered. 

“The action that has been taken, this setup that they [Bahria Town] were running in the hospital, is clear proof that billions of rupees were being transferred out of the country through illegal means to damage its economy,” Tarar said. 

He said this amount was not sent abroad via official or banking channels, rather through hundi-hawala networks. The minister alleged that the Safari Hospital was being used as a “front” to conceal cash and official records from authorities. 

Tarar alleged that a man named Khalil, who oversaw Bahria Town’s operations, is currently in custody. Similarly, the minister said individuals named Imran and Qaiser were found to be operating a hundi-hawala network, with connections to Bahria Town’s chief financial officer and director of finance.

The information minister said the hospital’s ambulance was employed to transport documents and money. He said the FIA is investigating the case, saying that the locations of several individuals who have absconded have already been identified.

He urged those suspects to present themselves before the law, noting that comprehensive evidence has been collected against them.

Tarar assured the residents of Bahria Town that their rights will remain protected during the course of the investigation. 

“This action over money laundering is against Malik Riaz and his officials and his family members who are involved in this,” he said. 

Riaz or Bahria Town has so far not responded to the allegations. 

HUSSAIN, AL-QADIR TRUST CASE

While Hussain has not explicitly named who was pressuring him or why, media and analysts widely speculate the crackdown relates to the Al-Qadir Trust case, which involves accusations former prime minister Imran Khan and his wife, during his premiership from 2018-2022, were given land by Hussain as a bribe in exchange for illegal favors.

In January, a court sentenced Khan to 14 years imprisonment in the Al-Qadir Trust case.

In 2019, Britain’s National Crime Agency (NCA) said Hussain had agreed to hand over £190 million held in Britain to settle a UK investigation into whether the money was from the proceeds of crime.

The agency said the assets would be passed to the government of Pakistan and the settlement with Hussain was “a civil matter, and does not represent a finding of guilt.”

The case made against Hussain and ex-PM Khan was that instead of putting the tycoon’s settlement money in Pakistan’s treasury, Khan’s government used the money to pay fines levied by a court against Hussain for illegal acquisition of government lands at below-market value for development in Karachi.

Hussain, who hasn’t appeared before an anti-graft agency to submit his reply to summons issued to him, has denied any wrongdoing. Khan and his wife have also pleaded innocence.

The latest development marks another escalation in the legal troubles facing Hussain, widely regarded for years as Pakistan’s most influential businessman, known for close ties with political, media and military elites.

On Tuesday, Hussain said in a statement on social media platform X his property empire was on the brink of collapse due to what he termed a politically motivated crackdown. He claimed Bahria Town’s bank accounts had been frozen, vehicles seized and dozens of employees arrested, forcing a near shutdown of operations.

“The situation has reached a point where we are being forced to completely shut down all Bahria Town activities across Pakistan,” Hussain said. “We apologize to the residents and stakeholders of Bahria Town.”

Earlier this year in January, NAB put out a public notice cautioning people against investing in Hussain’s new real estate venture to build luxury apartments in Dubai. 


Trump imposes additional 25 percent tariff on Indian goods, relations hit new low

Trump imposes additional 25 percent tariff on Indian goods, relations hit new low
Updated 06 August 2025

Trump imposes additional 25 percent tariff on Indian goods, relations hit new low

Trump imposes additional 25 percent tariff on Indian goods, relations hit new low
  • US imposes tariff citing New Delhi’s continue imports of Russian oil
  • Move expected to hit key Indian export sectors including textiles, footwear

US President Donald Trump on Wednesday issued an executive order imposing an additional 25 percent tariff on Indian goods citing New Delhi’s continued imports of Russian oil, sharply escalating tensions between the two countries after trade talks collapsed.

The new measure raises tariffs on some Indian goods to as high as 50 percent — among the steepest faced by any US trading partner.

The move is expected to hit key Indian export sectors including textiles, footwear, and gems and jewelery and marks the most serious downturn in US-India relations since Trump returned to office in January.

It also comes as Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi prepares for his first visit to China in over seven years, suggesting a potential realignment in alliances as ties with Washington fray.

“India will take all actions necessary to protect its national interests,” India’s external affairs ministry said in a statement, saying it was “extremely unfortunate that the US should choose to impose additional tariffs on India for actions that several other countries are also taking in their own national interest.”

It said India’s imports were based on market factors and aimed at energy security for its population of 1.4 billion.

Trade analysts warned the tariffs could severely disrupt Indian exports. The additional 25 percent tariff comes into effect 21 days after August 7, the order said.

“With such obnoxious tariff rates, trade between the two nations would be practically dead,” said Madhavi Arora, economist at Emkay Global.

Indian officials have privately acknowledged growing pressure to return to the negotiating table. A potential compromise could involve a phased reduction in Russian oil imports and diversification of energy sources.

A senior Indian official said New Delhi was blindsided by the sudden imposition of the new levy and the steep rate, as both countries continue to discuss trade issues.

Trump’s decision follows five rounds of inconclusive trade negotiations, which stalled over US demands for greater access to Indian agriculture and dairy markets.

India’s refusal to curb Russian oil purchases — which surged to a record $52 billion last year — ultimately triggered the tariff escalation.

“Exports to the US become unviable at this rate. Clearly, risks to growth and exports are rising, and the rupee may face renewed pressure,” said Garima Kapoor, economist at Elara Securities. “Calls for fiscal support are likely to intensify.”

Trump’s executive order does not mention China, which also buys Russian oil. A White House official had no immediate comment on whether an additional order covering those purchases would be forthcoming.

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent last week said he warned Chinese officials that continued purchases of sanctioned Russian oil would lead to big tariffs due to legislation in Congress, but was told that Beijing would protect its energy sovereignty.

The US and China have been engaged in discussions about trade and tariffs, with an eye to extending a 90-day tariff truce that is due to expire on August 12, when their bilateral tariffs shoot back up to triple-digit figures. 


Pakistan blames ‘Indian-sponsored terrorists’ for attack killing 3 paramilitary forces personnel

Pakistan blames ‘Indian-sponsored terrorists’ for attack killing 3 paramilitary forces personnel
Updated 06 August 2025

Pakistan blames ‘Indian-sponsored terrorists’ for attack killing 3 paramilitary forces personnel

Pakistan blames ‘Indian-sponsored terrorists’ for attack killing 3 paramilitary forces personnel
  • Militants kill 3 Frontier Constabulary personnel, driver of their vehicle in northwestern Karak city, reports state TV
  • Islamabad has seen rising attacks in KP province since November 2022 after its truce with Pakistani Taliban collapsed 

ISLAMABAD: Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi on Wednesday blamed “Indian-sponsored terrorists” for an attack targeting the paramilitary Frontier Constabulary (FC) force in northwestern Pakistan that killed three personnel, state media said. 

According to the state-owned broadcaster Pakistan Television News, FC’s Lance Naik Mehmood Shah, sepoys Shahid and Rauf were killed when militants attacked their vehicle in Pakistan’s northwestern Karak city on Wednesday. The driver of their vehicle, Shahpur, was also killed in the attack. 

Local news channel Geo News quoted Karak District Police Officer Shehbaz Elahi as saying that the FC personnel were targeted while carrying out routine patrolling duties in Karak’s Garagri area.

“Federal Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi has strongly condemned the terrorist attack by Indian-sponsored terrorists on a vehicle carrying FC personnel in Karak,” PTV News reported. 

Naqvi extended condolences to the families of the FC personnel and the driver killed, saluting their sacrifices for the nation. 

“Mohsin Naqvi emphasized that the sacrifices of these martyrs further strengthen our resolve in the fight against terrorism,” PTV News said.

Pakistan has witnessed an uptick in violence in its northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province since a fragile truce between the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and the state broke down in November 2022. 

Pakistan’s security forces have been battling TTP fighters in KP, especially its tribal areas, which border Afghanistan. Islamabad has repeatedly blamed Kabul for not taking action against TTP and other militant groups that it alleges operate from sanctuaries on Afghan soil. Kabul denies the allegations. 

Islamabad also blames New Delhi for arming and training the TTP and insurgents in Balochistan, alleging they carry out subversive activities in Pakistan. India rejects the allegations and accuses Pakistan of exporting “terrorists” across the border into its country. 


Pakistan parliament passes resolution in support of Gaza, condemns Israeli military actions

Pakistan parliament passes resolution in support of Gaza, condemns Israeli military actions
Updated 06 August 2025

Pakistan parliament passes resolution in support of Gaza, condemns Israeli military actions

Pakistan parliament passes resolution in support of Gaza, condemns Israeli military actions
  • Resolution moved by lawmaker Shazia Marri condemns Israel’s reported plans to take full control of Gaza
  • Pakistani lawmakers urge government to highlight plight of Palestinians at UN, OIC and other global platforms

ISLAMABAD: The lower house of Pakistan’s parliament on Wednesday passed a resolution reaffirming support for the people of Palestine, condemning the Israeli military’s actions and Tel Aviv’s reported plans to take complete control of Gaza, state-run media reported.

Israel has killed over 61,000 Palestinians in Gaza since Oct. 7, 2023, in several military operations, drawing condemnations and outrage from nations across the world, including Pakistan.

Mediation between Israel and Palestine’s Hamas has collapsed despite intense international pressure for a ceasefire to ease hunger and appalling conditions in the besieged Palestinian territory.

“The House passed a resolution reaffirming Pakistan’s historic and unwavering support for Palestinian people and their struggle for freedom, dignity and justice,” state broadcaster Radio Pakistan reported.

The state media said the resolution was presented in the National Assembly by lawmaker Shazia Marri, who expressed concerns over the “continuing and escalating Israeli military aggression in Gaza,” which she said has resulted in the killing of civilians and widespread destruction of homes.

Pakistani lawmaker Shazia Marri tables a resolution condemning Israel’s reported plans to take full control of Gaza, at the National Assembly of Pakistan in Islamabad on August 5, 2025. (Handout/National Assembly)

Israeli media reported earlier this week that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu favors a complete military takeover of Gaza for the first time in two decades.

The move would reverse a 2005 decision to pull Israeli settlers and military out of Gaza while retaining control over its borders.

“The resolution strongly condemned the recent statements and actions by Israeli authorities indicating plans for long-term occupation of Gaza, forced displacement of its population and efforts to erase the Palestinian identity of the territory,” the state broadcaster said.

It also condemned the use of starvation, siege and collective punishment as “tools of war,” emphasizing that these acts are war crimes under international law, the state media reported.

The lower house of the parliament urged the United Nations and the international community to fulfill their moral and legal responsibilities by taking immediate and concrete steps to end Israeli military actions in Gaza.

“The resolution urged the government to continue to raise its voice for the Palestinian people at all international forums, including the United Nations and the OIC [Organization of Islamic Cooperation],” Radio Pakistan said.

Pakistan, which does not have diplomatic ties with Israel, has consistently condemned Israel’s occupation of Palestinian land and its war on Gaza, and has called for the uninterrupted flow of humanitarian aid into Palestinian territory.