On founding father’s birthday, Christmas, PM reminds nation of vision of ‘inclusive Pakistan’

Special On founding father’s birthday, Christmas, PM reminds nation of vision of ‘inclusive Pakistan’
Christian devotees decorate the Sacred Heart Cathedral ahead of Christmas in Lahore on December 23, 2024. (AFP)
Short Url
Updated 25 December 2024

On founding father’s birthday, Christmas, PM reminds nation of vision of ‘inclusive Pakistan’

On founding father’s birthday, Christmas, PM reminds nation of vision of ‘inclusive Pakistan’
  • Committed to safeguarding rights of minorities, Pakistani leaders say in Christmas messages
  • Christianity is the third-largest religion in Pakistan, with over three million Christians

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and President Asif Ali Zardari on Wednesday reaffirmed the government’s commitment to safeguarding the rights of all religious minorities as they wished the nation’s Christians on the occasion of Christmas, reminding citizens of founding father Muhammad Ali Jinnah’s message of inclusivity and unity.
Prayer ceremonies were held in various cities across Pakistan on Christmas morning as participants gathered to pray for the safety, security, and prosperity of the nation. In the port city of Karachi, a central celebration was held at St. Patrick’s Church, while the eastern city of Lahore marked the celebration with a 100-pound cake, which was cut at St. Luke’s Church in Shahdara. Similar events took place in Islamabad, Bahawalpur, Quetta, Multan, Sargodha, and Lodhran, with churches organizing prayer gatherings under tight security.




Christians attend the Christmas Mass at Sacred Heart Cathedral Church, in Lahore, Pakistan on December 25, 2024. (AP)

Dec. 25 is also celebrated in Pakistan as the birth anniversay of Jinnah, a barrister, politician, and the founder of Pakistan who served as the leader of the All-India Muslim League from 1913 until the inception of Pakistan on Aug. 14, 1947. Jinnah was also Pakistan’s first governor-general until his death a year later.
“The government of Pakistan remains firmly committed to safeguarding the rights of all religious communities and fostering an environment of mutual respect and understanding,” Sharif said in his Christmas message to the nation.
“We will continue to ensure that people of all faiths can practice their beliefs freely and contribute to the collective progress of our nation.”




Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif speaks during an event celebrating Christmas in Islamabad on December 25, 2024. (Photo courtesy: PMO)

In a separate message, Sharif said founding father Jinnah had dreamed of a Pakistan” where every citizen could live with dignity, freedom, and equal opportunity, irrespective of faith or ethnicity.”
“His vision for Pakistan was one of inclusivity, unity, and prosperity,” the PM added.
In a statement released by his office, President Zardari said the constitution of Pakistan guaranteed the “fundamental rights of all citizens, irrespective of their faith,” adding that upholding the rights of all citizens was “essential for fostering national unity and progress.”




Pakistan Army Chief General Syed Asim Munir attends special event celebrating Christmas in Rawalpindi on December 25, 2024. (Photo courtesy: ISPR)

Christianity is the third-largest religion in Pakistan, with results from the 2023 census recording over three million Christians, or 1.3 percent of the total population in Pakistan. The majority of Christians in Pakistan are members of the Catholic Church or the Church of Pakistan.
Christians face institutionalized discrimination in Pakistan, including being targeted for blasphemy accusations, abduction, and forced conversions to Islam. Christians are also reserved for low-status jobs, such as working in sewers or on brick kilns.
Historical churches in Pakistan are monitored and have been targeted with bomb attacks on multiple occasions.




Security personnel stand guard on the roof of Methodist Church in Quetta on December 25, 2024, during Christmas Day celebrations. (AFP)


Indian pilgrims find ‘warm welcome’ in Pakistan despite tensions

Indian pilgrims find ‘warm welcome’ in Pakistan despite tensions
Updated 05 November 2025

Indian pilgrims find ‘warm welcome’ in Pakistan despite tensions

Indian pilgrims find ‘warm welcome’ in Pakistan despite tensions
  • Thousands of Sikhs gather in Pakistan’s Nankana Sahib to celebrate 556th birth anniversary of religion’s founder
  • Deadly clashes in May killed over 70, closed the land border between nuclear-armed neighbors India and Pakistan

NANKANA SAHIB: The streets were scrubbed clean and banners fluttered, welcoming Sikh pilgrims on Wednesday to the Pakistani city where the founder of their faith was born 556 years ago, now brimming with devotion and hope.

Many have come from neighboring India in the first major pilgrimage to cross into Pakistan since deadly clashes in May closed the land border between the nuclear-armed neighbors.

“We were worried about what the environment would be like on the Pakistan side and how people would treat us,” 46-year-old Inderjit Kaur told AFP.

“But it has been lovely. We were given a warm welcome.”

Officials say around 40,000 worshippers gathered at the shrine to Sikhism founder Guru Nanak in Nankana Sahib to mark the anniversary of his birth in the city in 1469.

Inside the shrine complex, marigold flowers adorned the walls and the air filled with religious hymns.

Men and women prayed passionately, some performing ritual dips in a pond.

“There is no fear here,” said Harjinder Pal Singh, 66, a retired banker from India.

“The way we celebrate Guru Nanak’s birthday in Delhi, it is being celebrated with the same passion here.”

Tensions, however, remain raw between Islamabad and New Delhi.

The fighting in May — the worst bout of violence between the two countries since 1999 — killed more than 70 people in missile, drone and artillery exchanges.

Yet inside the shrine, Sikhs from both sides embraced warmly, exchanged small gifts and snapped selfies together.

At the main gate, young Muslims and Hindus danced alongside Sikh pilgrims to the beat of the dhol drum.

“There is only a border that separates us, but there are no differences in our hearts,” Harjinder said.

‘BEYOND WORDS’

Outside the shrine, a 90-year-old Muslim man waited with his grandsons, scanning the crowds anxiously.

Muhammad Bashir was looking for someone he had never met: Sharda Singh, a Sikh whose family fled Pakistan during partition in 1947.

Both their fathers were close friends, and the two men had stayed in touch across the decades but never met again.

When Singh finally emerged from the crowd, the two men locked eyes, rushed toward each other and embraced, both breaking down in tears.

“I thought I would die without meeting you,” Bashir said, his voice shaking.

“But at last you are here. Now I can die in peace.”

Singh said he had dreamt of this moment for years.

“It feels as if we have reunited after ages,” he told AFP.

“The love we received here is beyond words. People care for each other deeply, but it is the governments that have differences.”

RETALS AND PRAYERS

The devotees, many barefoot, waved saffron flags as they processed through the shrine, singing hymns and reciting poetry.

Women volunteers chopped vegetables in giant communal kitchens as men stirred massive cauldrons of rice, chickpeas, lentils and sweets.

The food is then served to everyone, regardless of their faith.

As the procession spilled into the city streets, Muslims came out onto rooftops, showering the pilgrims below with rose petals.

Above, an aircraft circled, releasing more petals that drifted down.

“We are in love with the sacred soil of Pakistan,” said Giani Kuldeep Singh, an Indian pilgrim.

 “This is the land of our Guru. Our message is one of peace and brotherhood.”

Sardar Muhammad Yousaf, the religious affairs minister in Muslim-majority Pakistan, told the crowd that “religion is individual, but humanity is shared.”

The festival continues through November, including events in the border town of Kartarpur where Guru Nanak is buried.

A corridor opened there in 2019 remains closed from the Indian side since May.