Humanitarian aid to North Gaza mostly blocked for the last 2 months, UN says
Humanitarian aid to North Gaza mostly blocked for the last 2 months, UN says/node/2582605/middle-east
Humanitarian aid to North Gaza mostly blocked for the last 2 months, UN says
1 / 4
A Palestinian woman and a child stand at the door of a house next to a building destroyed during an Israeli strike in the Nuseirat camp in the central Gaza Strip, on December 10, 2024, amid the ongoing conflict in the Palestinian territory between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
2 / 4
Palestinians mourn over victims during their funeral after an Israeli bombardment over night, in Al-Aqsa Martyrs hospital in Deir al-Balah, Gaza Strip, Monday, Dec. 9, 2024. (AP)
3 / 4
Palestinians line up to receive free meals at Jabaliya refugee camp in the Gaza Strip on March 18, 2024. (AP)
4 / 4
People search for salvageable items at a landfill in Khan Yunis, in the southern Gaza Strip, on December 9, 2024, amid the continuing war between Israel and the Palestinian militant Hamas group. (AFP)
Short Url
https://arab.news/vfq85
Updated 11 December 2024
AP
Humanitarian aid to North Gaza mostly blocked for the last 2 months, UN says
Sigrid Kaag, the senior UN humanitarian and reconstruction coordinator for Gaza, told reporters after briefing the UN Security Council behind closed doors Tuesday afternoon that civilians trying to survive in Gaza face an âutterly devastating situationâ
Updated 11 December 2024
AP
UNITED NATIONS: Humanitarian aid to North Gaza, where Israel launched a ground offensive on Oct. 6, has largely been blocked for the past 66 days, the United Nations said Tuesday. That has left between 65,000 and 75,000 Palestinians without access to food, water, electricity or health care, according to the world body.
In the north, Israel has continued its siege on Beit Lahiya, Beit Hanoun and Jabaliya with Palestinians living there largely denied aid, the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, known as OCHA, said. Recently, it said, about 5,500 people were forcibly displaced from three schools in Beit Lahiya to Gaza City.
Adding to the food crisis, only four UN-supported bakeries are currently operating throughout the Gaza Strip, all of them in Gaza City, OCHA said.
Sigrid Kaag, the senior UN humanitarian and reconstruction coordinator for Gaza, told reporters after briefing the UN Security Council behind closed doors Tuesday afternoon that civilians trying to survive in Gaza face an âutterly devastating situation.â
She pointed to the breakdown in law and order and looting that has exacerbated a very dire situation and left the UN and many aid organizations unable to deliver food and other humanitarian essentials to hundreds of thousands of Palestinians in need.
Kaag said she and other UN officials keep repeatedly asking Israel for access for convoys to North Gaza and elsewhere, to allow in commercial goods, to reopen the Rafah crossing from Egypt in the south, and to approve dual-use items.
Israelâs UN mission didnât immediately respond to a request for comment
The UN has established the logistics for an operation across Gaza, she said, but there is no substitute for political will that humanitarians donât possess.
âMember states possess it,â Kaag said. And this is what she urged Security Council members and keeps urging the broader international community to press for â the political will to address Gazaâs worsening humanitarian crisis.
Jordanian king, Omani sultan discuss Iran-Israel conflict, call for peaceful dialogue
They stressed the need to intensify coordination to extinguish the fires of conflict in Gaza and between Israel and Iran
King Abdullah emphasized that peace in the region cannot be achieved without a just and comprehensive solution to the Palestinian issue
Updated 7 sec ago
Arab News
LONDON: Sultan Haitham bin Tariq of Oman and King Abdullah II of Jordan discussed the Iran-Israel conflict and the serious repercussions of the escalation of tensions in the region.
During a call on Monday, they stressed the need to intensify coordination to extinguish the fires of conflict in the Gaza Strip and the ongoing tensions resulting from Israeli actions against Iran, the Oman News Agency reported.
They also called for peaceful dialogue and negotiation to find political solutions to regional issues that align with international law, ensuring security and stability, the ONA added.
King Abdullah emphasized that peace in the region cannot be achieved without a just and comprehensive solution to the Palestinian issue based on a two-state solution, the Petra news agency reported.
The Iran-Israel conflict has escalated following US strikes on three nuclear sites inside Iran on Sunday. Tel Aviv and Tehran have exchanged attacks over the past 11 days, risking a full-scale war in the Middle East.
Israel targeting Tehranâs Evin prison, âagencies of repressionâ: minister
President Donald Trump hinted Sunday at interest in changing Iranâs system of government
Evin prison is often used to hold foreign nationals and Iranians that are seen by rights groups as political prisoners
Updated 23 June 2025
AFP
Jerusalem: Israel targeted Tehranâs notorious Evin prison as well as the command centers of security agencies in Iran responsible for âmaintaining the regimeâs stability,â a minister and the military said Monday.
The Israeli military âis carrying out strikes of unprecedented force against regime targets and agencies of government repression in the heart of Tehran,â Defense Minister Israel Katz wrote on X as the Iran-Israel war raged for an 11th day.
These included Evin prison â âwhich holds political prisoners and regime opponentsâ â as well as the command centers of the domestic Basij militia and the powerful Revolutionary Guards, he added.
In a separate statement, the military said that it was hitting command centers of security forces including the Revolutionary Guards, a wing of the Iranian military.
âThese forces... are responsible on behalf of the Iranian regimeâs military for defending the homeland security, suppressing threats, and maintaining the regimeâs stability,â it said in a statement.
Israel began its military campaign against Iran on June 13 with strikes on the countryâs nuclear and missile facilities, which Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has described as an âexistentialâ threat for his country.
But the list of targets has widened since then, encompassing state television and the Iranian domestic security forces, raising speculation that Israel is seeking to topple Iranâs supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.
President Donald Trump hinted Sunday at interest in changing Iranâs system of government, despite several of his administration officials earlier stressing that US strikes on Iranian nuclear sites overnight on Saturday-Sunday did not have that goal.
âItâs not politically correct to use the term, âRegime Change,â but if the current Iranian Regime is unable to MAKE IRAN GREAT AGAIN, why wouldnât there be a Regime change??? MIGA!!!â Trump posted on his Truth Social platform.
AFP journalists heard explosions in northern Tehran on Monday and Iranâs Red Crescent reported a strike near its building in the area.
Evin prison is often used to hold foreign nationals and Iranians that are seen by rights groups as political prisoners.
Iran is believed to hold around 20 European nationals, many of whose cases have never been published, in what some Western governments describe as a strategy of hostage-taking aimed at extracting concessions.
The prison is a large, heavily fortified complex located in a northern district of the Iranian capital, and is notorious among activists for alleged rights abuses.
At least three waves of incoming Iranian missiles were reported by the Israeli military on Monday.
Katz, a hard-liner in Netanyahuâs government, added that âfor every rocket fired at Israelâs home front, the Iranian dictator will be severely punished, and the attacks will continue with full force.â
Erdogan says wonât let terror âdrag Syria back to instabilityâ
Updated 23 June 2025
AFP
ISTANBUL: Turkiye will not allow extremists to drag Syria back into chaos and instability, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said on Monday after a suicide attack killed 22 at a Damascus church.
âWe will never allow our neighbor and brother Syria... be dragged into a new environment of instability through proxy terrorist organizations,â he said, vowing to support the new governmentâs fight against such groups.
Air raid sirens sound as Israel warns of incoming Iran missiles as conflict enters 11th day
Israeli strikes on Iran have killed at least 950 people and wounded 3,450 others
Australiaâs Prime Minister Anthony Albanese says Canberra supports US strike on Iran
Updated 24 min 51 sec ago
Agencies
Israeli strikes on Iran have killed at least 950 people and wounded 3,450 others, a human rights group said Monday.
The Washington-based group Human Rights Activists offered the figures, which covers the entirety of Iran. It said of those dead, it identified 380 civilians and 253 security force personnel being killed.
Human Rights Activists, which also provided detailed casualty figures during the 2022 protests over the death of Mahsa Amini, crosschecks local reports in the Islamic Republic against a network of sources it has developed in the country.
Iran has not been offering regular death tolls during the conflict and has minimized casualties in the past. On Saturday, Iranâs Health Ministry said some 400 Iranians had been killed and another 3,056 wounded in the Israeli strikes.
Iran has not been offering regular death tolls during the conflict and has minimized casualties in the past. (AFP)
Tehran vows to avenge attack on nuclear sites
Tehran threatened on Monday to inflict âseriousâ damage in retaliation for US strikes on the Islamic republicâs nuclear facilities, as the Iran-Israel war entered its 11th day despite calls for de-escalation.
Aerial assaults meanwhile raged on, with air raid sirens sounding across Israel and AFP journalists reporting several blasts were heard over Jerusalem.
The Israeli military said it had struck missile sites in western Iran as well as âsix Iranian regime airportsâ across the country, destroying fighter jets and helicopters.
President Donald Trump said US warplanes used âbunker busterâ bombs to target sites in Fordo, Isfahan and Natanz, boasting the strikes had âobliteratedâ Iranâs nuclear capabilities.
Other officials said it was too soon to assess the true impact on Iranâs nuclear program, which Israel and some Western states consider an existential threat.
Iranian armed forces spokesman Ebrahim Zolfaghari said on state television that the US âhostile act,â following more than a week of Israeli bombardments, would âpave the way for the extension of war in the region.â
âThe fighters of Islam will inflict serious, unpredictable consequences on you with powerful and targeted (military) operations,â he warned.
Iran foreign minister Abbas Araghchi described Sundayâs attacks âlawless and criminalâ behavior. (AFP)
Iran foreign minister to meet key ally Putin
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi was due to hold âimportantâ talks with key ally Vladimir Putin on Monday, 48 hours after a major US attack on Iranâs key nuclear facilities.
Moscow is a crucial backer of Tehran, but has not swung forcefully behind its partner since Israel launched a wave of attacks on June 13, strikes that triggered Iran to respond with missiles and drones.
While Russia condemned the Israeli and US strikes, it has not offered military help and has downplayed its obligations under a sweeping strategic partnership agreement signed with Tehran just months ago.
âIn this new dangerous situation ... our consultations with Russia can certainly be of great importance,â Russian state media reported Araghchi as saying after landing in Moscow.
Australia says it supports US strike, calls for return to diplomacy
Australiaâs Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said on Monday that Canberra supported the United States strike on Iran and called for de-escalation and a return to diplomacy.
âThe world has long agreed that Iran cannot be allowed to get a nuclear weapon and we support action to prevent that,â Albanese told reporters in Canberra on Monday.
Albanese said âthe information has been clearâ that Iran had enriched uranium to 60 percent and âthere is no other explanation for it to reach 60, other than engaging in a program that wasnât about civilian nuclear power.â
The International Atomic Energy Agency, the UN nuclear watchdog that inspects Iranâs nuclear facilities, reported on May 31 that Iran had enough uranium enriched to up to 60 percent, if enriched further, for nine nuclear weapons.
âHad Iran complied with the very reasonable requests that were made, including by the IAEA, then circumstances would have been different,â said Albanese, referring to limitations on enrichment.
What do we know about US strikes on Iranâs nuclear facilities?
Tehran says damage limited, no radiation leaks after Trump declares Iranâs uranium-enrichment capabilities destroyed
Assault involved 14 bunker-buster bombs, more than two dozen Tomahawk missiles and over 125 military aircraft
Updated 23 June 2025
Asharq News
DUBAI: Amid mounting speculation, the US launched air strikes on three of Iranâs nuclear facilities on Saturday.
The operation aimed to support Israel in its war against Iran â ongoing since June 13 â by crippling Tehranâs uranium enrichment capacity, according to Asharq News.
US President Donald Trump later announced that Iranâs uranium-enrichment abilities had been eliminated, warning Tehran against any âretaliatory response.â Tehran, however, described the damage as âlimitedâ and dismissed any indications of radiation leaks.
US President Donald Trump addresses the nation from the White House in Washington on June 21, 2025, following the announcement that the US bombed nuclear sites in Iran. (POOL / AFP)
The US strikes included 14 bunker-buster bombs, more than two dozen Tomahawk missiles and over 125 military aircraft, in an operation the top US general, General Dan Caine, said was named âOperation Midnight.â
Asharq News reported that the strikes targeted three critical nuclear facilities instrumental in Iranâs nuclear fuel cycle: Fordo, Natanz and Isfahan nuclear complex.
These sites span the entire fuel-enrichment chain â from raw uranium conversion, through enrichment, to the production of fuel and technical components for research reactors.
FASTFACTS:
⢠The first B-2 bomber was publicly displayed on Nov. 22, 1988, but its first flight was on July 17, 1989.
⢠The combat effectiveness of the B-2 was proved in the Balkans, where it was responsible for destroying 33 percent of all Serbian targets in the first eight weeks.
⢠In support of Operation Enduring Freedom, the B-2 flew one of its longest missions to date from Whiteman to Afghanistan and back.
⢠The B-2 completed its first-ever combat deployment in Iraq, flying 22 sorties and releasing more than 1.5 million pounds of munitions.
This handout satellite image provided by Maxar Technologies and taken on December 11, 2020 shows an overview of Iran's Fordow Fuel Enrichment Plant (FFEP), northeast of the Iranian city of Qom. (AFP)
Fordo facility
Location and structure: Fordo is 30 kilometers northeast of Qom, embedded within a mountain at an altitude of approximately 1,750âŻm, with over 80âŻmeters of rock and volcanic shielding â making it one of Iranâs most fortified sites.
Technical role: It houses two underground halls that can hold about 3,000 IR-1 centrifuges, enriching uranium up to 60 percent â a level nearing weapons -grade.
Strategic importance: It is a primary target in any military effort to prevent Iran from achieving nuclear military capability, due to its high capacity and protection.
This handout satellite image courtesy of Maxar Technologies shows Iran's shows Natanz nuclear research center in the central Iranian province of Isfahan. (AFP)
Natanz reactor
Location and structure: Situated near Kashan in central Iran, partially buried under about 8âŻmeters of earth with a 220meter-thick concrete roof, naturally shielded by surrounding mountainous terrain.
Technical role: Contains primary and experimental plants with over 14,000 centrifuges (IR-1, IR-2m, IR-4, IR-6), making it Iranâs main industrial enrichment hub.
Strategic importance: Responsible for producing most of Iranâs low-enriched uranium and plays a key role in centrifuge development.
This handout satellite picture provided by Maxar Technologies and taken on June 22, 2025, shows damage after US strikes on the Isfahan nuclear enrichment facility in central Iran. (AFP)
Isfahan nuclear complex
Location and structure: Located south of Isfahan on an arid plateau away from populated areas, it is neither buried nor heavily fortified.
Technical role: Includes a Uranium Conversion Facility (UCF); a research reactor fuel production plant; and a metallic fuel pelletizing plant, and three research reactors.
Strategic importance: Serves as the backbone of Iranâs nuclear research and production infrastructure, supplying both Natanz and Fordo.
The Pentagon used some of the worldâs most advanced aircraft for Saturdayâs strikes. The B-2 Spirit is a multi-role bomber capable of delivering both conventional and nuclear munitions.
The bomber represents a major milestone in the US bomber modernization program. The B-2 brings massive firepower to bear anywhere on the globe through seemingly impenetrable defenses.
A B-2 bomber has a range over 11,000âŻkm without refueling, capable of global reach from distant American bases. (Getty Images via AFP)
According to US officials, the bombers that carried out the Iran strikes flew for nearly 37 hours non-stop from its Missouri base, refueling in mid-air multiple times before striking in the early hours of Sunday.
A B-2 bomber offers several key advantages, primarily due to its stealth capabilities and global reach.
⢠A range over 11,000âŻkm without refueling, capable of global reach from distant American bases.
⢠Stealth abilities such as flying-wing design and radar-absorbing materials that allow it to evade air defenses.
⢠It can carry both nuclear and conventional weapons, including the GBUâ57 bunker-buster bomb.
Initial reports quoted by Asharq News indicated that Fordo was hit with the GBUâ57, the most powerful US conventional bunker buster, designed for deeply buried targets like Fordo, which lies 90âŻmeters underground. Fox News reported six bunker-busting bombs were dropped on Fordo, alongside approximately 30 Tomahawk cruise missiles fired at Natanz and Isfahan.
The GBUâ57 âMassive Ordnance Penetratorâ was designed by American military engineers to devastate deeply buried bunkers without radioactive fallout. It was the only nonnuclear weapon that could reach Iranâs hardest target.
⢠Weight: ~13,600âŻkg
⢠Length: 6.2âŻmeters.
⢠Diameter: 0.8âŻmeters.
⢠Explosive payload: 2,400âŻkg of high explosives.
⢠Guidance: GPS + inertial navigation.
* Penetration: Up to 60âŻmeters of reinforced concrete or dense rock.
A Tomahawk cruise missile is a precision weapon that launches from ships, submarines and ground launchers and can strike targets precisely from a great distance, even in heavily defended airspace.
⢠Range: 1,250â2,500âŻkm depending on variant.
⢠Speed: Subsonic (~880âŻkm/h).
⢠Guidance: Inertial navigation, GPS, with some variants using terminal guidance (TERCOM, DSMAC).
⢠Warhead: ~450âŻkg conventional explosives.
⢠Launch platforms: Ships and submarines.
There has been a torrent of responses to the US move against Iran, Asharq News reported. President Trump declared the missionâs success, stating that the Fordo facility was âgone,â and Iranâs primary nuclear enrichment sites âcompletely and utterly destroyed.â Later on Sunday, US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said the strikes were an incredible and overwhelming success that have âobliterated Tehranâs nuclear ambitions.â
For its part, Iranâs Tasnim News Agency quoted an official saying the nuclear sites had been evacuated in advance, and the damage was ânot irreparable.â The Atomic Energy Organization of Iran stated there was âno risk of any radiation leak.â Iran emphasized its nuclear industry would not be halted.