Mozambique opposition leader Mondlane sets conditions for post-election talks

Supporters of the ruling Mozambique Liberation Front (FRELIMO) presidential candidate, Daniel Chapo, chant slogans during a march to celebrate the party's claimed electoral victory following weeks of protests in downtown Maputo on November 23, 2024. (AFP)
Supporters of the ruling Mozambique Liberation Front (FRELIMO) presidential candidate, Daniel Chapo, chant slogans during a march to celebrate the party's claimed electoral victory following weeks of protests in downtown Maputo on November 23, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 23 November 2024

Mozambique opposition leader Mondlane sets conditions for post-election talks

Mozambique opposition leader Mondlane sets conditions for post-election talks
  • We are open to dialogue. It has to be a genuine dialogue. It cannot be full of traps

MAPUTO: Mozambique’s opposition leader said he would accept the president’s offer of talks after deadly post-election unrest on terms including their being held virtually and legal proceedings against him being dropped.
President Filipe Nyusi invited Venancio Mondlane to his office in Maputo on Nov. 26 after the killing of dozens of people in a police crackdown on demonstrations against the results of the Oct. 9 election.
Mondlane, who says the election was rigged in favor of Nyusi’s Frelimo party, is believed to have left the country for fear of arrest or attack, but his whereabouts are unknown.
“We are open to dialogue,” Mondlane said in a Facebook live address. “It has to be a genuine dialogue. It cannot be full of traps.”
A written reply to Nyusi’s invitation lists as one condition for the meeting: “That the participation of the elected candidate Venancio Mondlane is virtual.”
Authorities have laid criminal and civil charges against him, including for damages caused during protests by his supporters, which has led to his bank accounts being frozen.
Another condition in the document made public by Mondlane’s office is that “the judicial proceedings in question must be immediately terminated.” It also lays out 20 points that Mondlane wants on the agenda for talks, including “restoring electoral truth” and prosecuting anyone involved in vote-rigging.
Others are a public apology and compensation for the deaths during the demonstrations, as well as constitutional, economic, and electoral reforms.
Rights groups have accused Mozambique authorities of using live ammunition on demonstrators in the country, which has been governed since independence from Portugal in 1975 by Frelimo.
The Center for Democracy and Human Rights civil society group says around 65 people have been killed. Mondlane on Friday gave a toll of more than 60.
Nyusi said Tuesday 19 people had died, including five police officers.
The president is meant to hand over to Frelimo candidate Daniel Chapo in January, whom the election authority says won 71 percent of votes against 20 percent for Mondlane.
The unrest was discussed Wednesday by regional leaders at a summit of the 16-nation Southern Africa grouping Southern African Development Community, or SADC, which said in a statement afterward that it “extended condolences to the government and people” for the lives lost.
Human Rights Watch criticized the SADC, for failing to denounce Mozambique for excessive use of force.
“SADC has squandered an opportunity to condemn human rights abuses against post-election protesters in Mozambique publicly,” it said in a statement.
The rights watchdog urged the grouping to tell Nyusi’s government to respect the right to peaceful protest and cease using unnecessary and excessive force.


EU warship secures tanker crew following pirate attack

EU warship secures tanker crew following pirate attack
Updated 28 sec ago

EU warship secures tanker crew following pirate attack

EU warship secures tanker crew following pirate attack
  • In a separate incident on Friday, a liquefied natural gas tanker was approached by a speedboat close to the area where the Hellas Aphrodite was targeted, said an official with maritime security firm Diaplous

ATHENS: An EU warship secured the crew of an oil products tanker on Friday after it was attacked by pirates off Somalia, its operator and a EU naval mission said, as worries grow over a resurgence of piracy after years of calm.
Just hours earlier, in a separate incident, another vessel successfully outran a pirate skiff in the same area, maritime sources said.
A recent spate of attacks on vessels off the Horn of Africa, including the first involving suspected Somali pirates in a year, has revived concerns over the security of shipping lanes used to transport critical energy and goods to global markets.
Pirates boarded the Malta-flagged products tanker Hellas Aphrodite on Thursday.
The EU’s anti-piracy naval mission, Atalanta, deployed a frigate to the area, reaching the vessel on Friday afternoon, the tanker’s Greek operator, Latsco, said, adding that a navy team was on board to secure it.
The crew had taken refuge in a safe room during the pirate attack, from which they retained control of the vessel.
“The crew, composed of 24 people, is safe, and no injuries have been reported. Throughout the incident, they remained in the citadel in direct contact with Atalanta,” the EU mission said.
The pirates most likely left the vessel before the warship arrived at the scene, maritime security sources said.
In a separate incident on Friday, a liquefied natural gas tanker was approached by a speedboat close to the area where the Hellas Aphrodite was targeted, said an official with maritime security firm Diaplous.
The Marshall Islands-flagged LNG tanker, which maritime security sources identified as Al-Thumama, reported an approach by a small craft with three people on board, British maritime risk management group Vanguard and maritime security sources said.
The master reported that the tanker, which was en route from the Gulf to Swinoujscie, Poland via the Cape of Good Hope, outran the speedboat, the sources said.
The vessel’s operator, Japan’s NYK LNG Ship management, declined to comment.
Though once a major menace around the Gulf of Aden and Indian Ocean, Somali pirate gangs have been relatively inactive in recent years following a coordinated crackdown by Western naval forces and military action targeting their onshore bases.
More recently, Yemen’s Houthi militia has posed a greater threat to shipping through the Red Sea, which leads into the Gulf of Aden. 
The group first launched attacks on commercial ships in November 2023 in solidarity with Palestinians over Israel’s war in Gaza.
While the Houthis have agreed to a truce on targeting US-linked shipping, many shipping companies remain wary of resuming voyages through those waters.
That diversion of maritime vessels has pushed traffic south along East Africa’s Indian Ocean coastline, creating opportunities for attacks by Somali gangs, maritime security sources said.