黑料社区

Rafid initiative drives innovation in Saudi industry via academic partnerships

Led by the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, this comprehensive effort aims to enhance the Kingdom鈥檚 advanced national industry by engaging local universities and technical colleges to align with the National Industrial Strategy. SPA
Led by the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, this comprehensive effort aims to enhance the Kingdom鈥檚 advanced national industry by engaging local universities and technical colleges to align with the National Industrial Strategy. SPA
Short Url
Updated 17 September 2024

Rafid initiative drives innovation in Saudi industry via academic partnerships

Rafid initiative drives innovation in Saudi industry via academic partnerships
  • Effort aims to enhance the Kingdom鈥檚 advanced national industry by engaging local universities and technical colleges
  • Rafid program focuses on advancing digital manufacturing capabilities

JEDDAH: 黑料社区鈥檚 industrial sector is poised for significant growth through the Rafid program, a strategic initiative that collaborates with academic institutions to spearhead innovation and research in manufacturing.

Led by the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, this comprehensive effort aims to enhance the Kingdom鈥檚 advanced national industry by engaging local universities and technical colleges to align with the National Industrial Strategy.

Anchored in the principles of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the Rafid program focuses on advancing digital manufacturing capabilities. It leverages cutting-edge technologies such as 3D printing, design and engineering analysis, and simulation to drive progress.

黑料社区 envisions expanding its factory count to 36,000 by 2035, with 4,000 of these being fully automated, thereby transforming the production landscape. The incorporation of advanced technologies鈥攊ncluding artificial intelligence, 3D printing, and robotics鈥攑ositions the Kingdom鈥檚 industries to emerge as global leaders in this industrial revolution.

鈥淲e have launched the Rafid program, aiming to establish strategic partnerships with leading Saudi universities and set up innovative factories on their campuses,鈥 Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef wrote in a post on his X account.

The minister highlighted that the Rafid program is dedicated to leveraging research outcomes and innovations, particularly in key sectors outlined in the country鈥檚 national industrial strategy. The program will support various initiatives and accelerated adoption of Fourth Industrial Revolution technologies. This includes the Future Factories Program, which aims to establish a robust technology ecosystem and modernize the manufacturing sector.

The launch event was attended by prominent figures from the industrial and mining sectors, university presidents, and representatives from private sector companies.

In his address at the official launch, Alkhorayef underscored the critical role of advancing the national industry in achieving Vision 2030 and fostering a diverse and sustainable economy. He stressed the need for technological progress, innovation, and the development of human resources, emphasizing that Rafid is a strategic solution to meet these challenges.

During the event, several pivotal agreements and memorandums of understanding were signed under the Rafid program. Among these was a partnership between Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University and Autonomous Technologies, aimed at advancing drone manufacturing capabilities. King Abdulaziz University also forged a deal with Haven Scientific to establish an advanced medical products factory. Meanwhile, Qassim University entered into a memorandum of understanding with United Defense to develop an advanced drone systems manufacturing facility. Additionally, Umm Al-Qura University, represented by Wadi Makkah Technology, signed an agreement with Abdullah Abuljadayel Company to set up a food production plant.

The agreements outlined the creation of four innovative factories at these local universities. Specifically, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University will host a drone manufacturing plant, Qassim University will develop an advanced drone systems facility, King Abdulaziz University will establish a medical products factory, and Umm Al-Qura University will set up a food production plant.

The event also announced the allocation of significant industrial lands. King Faisal University was granted 1.4 million sq. meters for food and environmental industries, while Umm Al-Qura University received 1.5 million sq. meters for industries related to pilgrimage.

The launch of the Rafid program was attended by an array of distinguished guests, including Mohammed Al Hayaza, President of Al-Faisal University; Khalid Al-Mudaifer, Deputy Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources for Mining Affairs; Abdullah bin Ali Al-Ahmari, Assistant Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources for Planning and Development; Inas Al-Issa, president of Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University; Bassam bin Abdullah Al-Bassam, secretary-general of the Council of University Affairs; Majed Rafed Al-Argoubi, CEO of the Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones; and Muhammad bin Fahd Al-Sharikh, president of Qassim University.

Officials from the signing entities were also present, underscoring the collaborative effort driving the Rafid program forward.


Oman to聽be first Gulf country to impose personal income tax

Oman to聽be first Gulf country to impose personal income tax
Updated 17 sec ago

Oman to聽be first Gulf country to impose personal income tax

Oman to聽be first Gulf country to impose personal income tax

RIYADH: Oman will become the first country in the Gulf to impose a personal income tax, as the oil producer works to diversify its revenue stream. 

The sultanate will impose a 5-percent levy on taxable income for individuals earning over 42,000 Omani rials ($109,091) per year starting from 2028, according to a royal decree.

The Gulf country added that the tax would apply to about 1 percent of the population. 

The move comes after Oman launched a medium-term fiscal program in 2020 to reduce public debt, diversify revenue sources, and spur economic growth, which has improved state finances. 

鈥淭he law also includes deductions and exemptions that take into account the social situation in the Sultanate of Oman, such as education, health care, inheritance, zakat, donations, primary housing,鈥 the country鈥檚 tax authority said in a statement. 

The law was implemented following an 鈥渋n-depth study to assess the economic and social impact,鈥 and income data collected from various government entities was used to set the exemption threshold. 

鈥淭he results showed that approximately 99 percent of the population in the Sultanate of Oman is not subject to this tax,鈥 the authority said. 

The statement added that the electronic system has been designed to enhance voluntary compliance and is linked with relevant institutions to ensure accurate calculation of individuals鈥 income and to verify the accuracy of submitted tax returns.

The tax will contribute to achieving social solidarity and will not include wealth, such as land ownership. It will be imposed on the annual income specified by law and includes 鈥渁ll cash amounts and in-kind benefits received by the individual,鈥 the authority said. 

The move aims to complete the tax system in line with the economic and social situation in the sultanate, and the tax revenue will go toward supporting the social protection program, 鈥渨ith sustained cooperation,鈥 it added. 

The move will support the objectives of Oman Vision 2040, which targets reducing dependence on oil by achieving 15 percent of gross domestic product from non-oil sources by 2030 and 18 percent by 2040. 

鈥淚t will also contribute to achieving social justice by redistributing the wealth among the segments of society, provide support to the general budget of the country, and be directed in particular to finance part of the costs of the social protection system,鈥 the authority said. 


黑料社区鈥檚 non-oil industrial production up 5.3% in 2024: GASTAT

黑料社区鈥檚 non-oil industrial production up 5.3% in 2024: GASTAT
Updated 35 min 24 sec ago

黑料社区鈥檚 non-oil industrial production up 5.3% in 2024: GASTAT

黑料社区鈥檚 non-oil industrial production up 5.3% in 2024: GASTAT

RIYADH: 黑料社区鈥檚 non-oil industrial activities posted robust growth of 5.3 percent in 2024, highlighting the success of the Kingdom鈥檚 economic diversification efforts under Vision 2030.

According to the latest report from the General Authority for Statistics, the overall Industrial Production Index declined by 2.3 percent, driven primarily by a 5.2 percent contraction in oil-related activities.

黑料社区鈥檚 growing non-oil industrial output reflects progress in diversifying revenue and jobs beyond oil, a key Vision 2030 goal. 

Reforms such as easier licensing, tax incentives, and mega projects are driving growth in manufacturing, logistics, and technology. While oil remains volatile, the expansion is showing early success in the private sector, driven by growth in foreign direct investment.

During the Davos Conference in January, Saudi Minister of Economy and Planning Faisal Al-Ibrahim said that the non-oil economy is expected to grow by 4.8 percent this year.

Manufacturing played a pivotal role in driving growth in 2024, recording a 4.7 percent annual increase. Food production expanded by 6.2 percent, while the manufacture of chemicals and chemical products,, and coke and refined petroleum goods increased by 2.8 percent.

The mining and quarrying sector, which includes oil extraction, saw a decline of 6.8 percent in 2024. This drop offsets gains in other areas, pulling the overall IPI into negative territory for the year.

The report also revealed positive trends in utilities and infrastructure-related sectors. Electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply activities grew by 3.5 percent, while water supply, sewerage, and waste management services increased by 1.6 percent. 

Saudi endeavors in non-oil exports

The Kingdom鈥檚 non-oil export sector has also seen impressive growth, reinforcing diversification efforts.

According to official  data released in April, 黑料社区鈥檚 non-oil exports reached SR515 billion ($137 billion) in 2024, a 13 percent increase from the previous year and a 113 percent rise since the launch of Vision 2030.

This expansion spanned all export sectors, with merchandise exports rising to SR217 billion, driven by petrochemical and non-petrochemical goods.

The Kingdom now exports to over 180 countries, with 37, including the UAE, France, and Indonesia, registering record imports, solidifying its role as a growing global trade hub.


Oil Updates 鈥 crude surges to 5-month high after US hits Iran鈥檚 key nuclear sites

Oil Updates 鈥 crude surges to 5-month high after US hits Iran鈥檚 key nuclear sites
Updated 47 min 38 sec ago

Oil Updates 鈥 crude surges to 5-month high after US hits Iran鈥檚 key nuclear sites

Oil Updates 鈥 crude surges to 5-month high after US hits Iran鈥檚 key nuclear sites
  • Brent, WTI up more than 3 percent before paring gains
  • US attack on Iran increases risk of supply disruption
  • Fears Iran could close Strait of Hormuz, key oil supply route

NEW DELHI: Oil prices jumped on Monday to their highest since January as the US鈥檚 weekend move to join Israel in attacking Iran鈥檚 nuclear facilities stoked supply concerns.

Both contracts rose by more than 3 percent earlier in the session to $81.40 and $78.40, respectively, touching five-month highs before giving up some gains.

By 12:21 p.m. Saudi time, Brent crude futures were up 5 cents or 0.06 percent to $77.06 a barrel, while US West Texas Intermediate crude advanced 0.02 cents or 0.03 percent to $73.86.

The rise in prices came after US President Donald Trump said he had 鈥渙bliterated鈥 Iran鈥檚 main nuclear sites in strikes over the weekend, joining an Israeli assault in an escalation of conflict in the Middle East as Tehran vowed to defend itself.

Iran is OPEC鈥檚 third-largest crude producer.

Market participants expect further price gains amid mounting fears that an Iranian retaliation may include a closure of the Strait of Hormuz, through which roughly a fifth of global crude supply flows.

鈥淭he current geopolitical escalation provides the fundamental catalyst for (Brent) prices to traverse higher and potentially spiral toward $100, with $120 per barrel appearing increasingly plausible,鈥 said Sugandha Sachdeva, founder of New Delhi-based research firm SS WealthStreet.

Iran said on Monday that the US attack on its nuclear sites expanded the range of legitimate targets for its armed forces and called Trump a 鈥済ambler鈥 for joining Israel鈥檚 military campaign against the Islamic Republic.

鈥淭he risks of damage to oil infrastructure ... have multiplied,鈥 said Sparta Commodities senior analyst June Goh.

Although there are alternative pipeline routes out of the region, there will still be crude volume that cannot be fully exported out if the Strait of Hormuz becomes inaccessible. Shippers will increasingly stay out of the region, she added.

Goldman Sachs said in a Sunday report that Brent could briefly peak at $110 per barrel if oil flows through the critical waterway were halved for a month, and remain down by 10 percent for the following 11 months.

The bank still assumed no significant disruption to oil and natural gas supply, adding global incentives to try and prevent a sustained and very large disruption.

Brent has risen 13 percent since the conflict began on June 13, while WTI has gained around 10 percent.

Given the Strait of Hormuz is indispensable for Iran鈥檚 own oil exports, which are a vital source of its national revenues, a sustained closure would inflict severe economic damage on Iran itself, making it a double-edged sword, Sachdeva added.

Meanwhile, Japan on Monday called for de-escalation of the conflict in Iran, while a South Korean vice industry minister voiced concern over the potential impact of the strikes on the country鈥檚 trade.

Russian President Vladimir Putin will meet Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi in Moscow on Monday, Russian Interfax agency said, citing Kremlin aide Yuri Ushakov.


黑料社区, Kuwait sign MoU to boost anti-money laundering efforts

黑料社区, Kuwait sign MoU to boost anti-money laundering efforts
Updated 22 June 2025

黑料社区, Kuwait sign MoU to boost anti-money laundering efforts

黑料社区, Kuwait sign MoU to boost anti-money laundering efforts

RIYADH: 黑料社区 and Kuwait have signed a memorandum of understanding to bolster cooperation in the fight against money laundering and the financing of terrorism, reinforcing regional efforts to strengthen financial security.

The agreement, inked between 黑料社区鈥檚 General Department of Financial Investigations and Kuwait鈥檚 Financial Intelligence Unit, was finalized on the sidelines of the second meeting of the Gulf Cooperation Council Committee of Financial Intelligence Units, held in Kuwait, the Kuwait News Agency reported.

The MoU aims to enhance intelligence sharing and operational coordination between the two nations. It is expected to significantly improve the effectiveness of the region鈥檚 financial crime prevention frameworks, aligning with international standards and bolstering joint mechanisms among GCC financial intelligence units.

The signing follows a virtual workshop hosted in March by the National Center for Non-Profit Sector Development, which focused on preventing money laundering and terrorist financing within non-profit organizations, including charitable groups and foundations.

The agreement also reflects broader economic ties between the two Gulf neighbors. In February, Kuwait鈥檚 exports to 黑料社区 reached SR137 million ($36.5 million), up 19.6 percent from the previous year, according to data from the Observatory of Economic Complexity.

Officials from both countries highlighted the MoU鈥檚 role in advancing national capabilities, fostering regional integration, and aligning with best practices in financial intelligence and compliance.

The renewed cooperation comes as 黑料社区 continues to encourage Kuwaiti investment in its mining and industrial sectors.

In April, Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef met with a delegation of Kuwaiti businessmen during an official visit to Kuwait, emphasizing untapped opportunities in the Kingdom鈥檚 mining industry.

Alkhorayef underscored the sector鈥檚 importance to Saudi Vision 2030, which aims to position the Kingdom as a global industrial and mining hub. He cited estimates valuing Saudi mineral resources at over SR9.3 trillion.

Combatting money laundering remains a national priority for 黑料社区, which has implemented a comprehensive legal and regulatory framework to protect the integrity of its financial system and prevent illicit funding activities, including terrorism financing.


Closing Bell: Saudi main index edges down 0.34% to close at 10,574

Closing Bell: Saudi main index edges down 0.34% to close at 10,574
Updated 23 June 2025

Closing Bell: Saudi main index edges down 0.34% to close at 10,574

Closing Bell: Saudi main index edges down 0.34% to close at 10,574

RIYADH: 黑料社区鈥檚 Tadawul All Share Index edged lower on Sunday, falling 36.44 points, or 0.34 percent, to close at 10,574.27.

Total trading turnover reached SR3.72 billion ($991 million), with 134 stocks posting gains and 102 declining.

The Kingdom鈥檚 parallel market, Nomu, also recorded a slight dip, losing 27.14 points, or 0.10 percent, to settle at 26,148.69, as 34 stocks advanced and 39 retreated. Meanwhile, the MSCI Tadawul 30 Index dropped 5.34 points, or 0.39 percent, to finish at 1,361.80.

Alistithmar AREIC Diversified REIT Fund was the best-performing stock of the session, with its share price rising 10 percent to SR8.25. Al Sagr Cooperative Insurance Co. followed with a 9.96 percent increase to SR12.36, while Knowledge Economic City climbed 5.36 percent to close at SR12.98.

On the losing side, Retal Urban Development Co. saw the steepest decline, falling 5.10 percent to SR13.02. Flynas Co. dropped 4.13 percent to SR74.20, and Saudi Chemical Co. declined 3.85 percent to SR6.24.

Shares of Hawiya Identity Auctions began trading on Nomu at SR13 per share. According to a Tadawul statement, the offering comprised 2.4 million shares, with Derayah Financial Co. acting as lead manager.

Gas Arabian Services Co. announced the signing of a joint venture agreement with Italy鈥檚 BONOMI Co. to establish a valve manufacturing company in the Kingdom.

The new company will have a capital of SR5 million, with BONOMI holding a 60 percent stake and Gas Arabian Services owning 40 percent.

The Saudi firm will fund its SR2 million share from internal resources. The deal is expected to have a long-term positive financial impact, though it remains subject to regulatory approvals and the fulfillment of conditions outlined in the agreement. Gas Arabian Services shares closed at SR15, up 0.40 percent.

The price range for the offering of the Sports Clubs Co. ranged between SR7 and SR7.5 per share, according to a statement by Saudi Fransi Capital, the financial advisor and bookrunner for the institutional subscription.

The offering includes 34.32 million ordinary shares, representing 30 percent of the company鈥檚 capital.