India PM Modi to make first visit to Ukraine since start of Russian invasion

Special India’s PM Narendra Modi shakes hands with Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky during the G7 Summit Leaders’ Meeting. (File/AFP)
India’s PM Narendra Modi shakes hands with Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky during the G7 Summit Leaders’ Meeting. (File/AFP)
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Updated 19 August 2024

India PM Modi to make first visit to Ukraine since start of Russian invasion

India’s PM Narendra Modi shakes hands with Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky during the G7 Summit Leaders’ Meeting. (AFP)
  • Modi will visit Warsaw, Kyiv from Aug. 21 to 23
  • India has not publicly criticized Russia over Ukraine war

NEW DELHI: Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit Ukraine later this week, the Ministry of External Affairs said on Monday ahead of his first trip to the war-torn country since Russia’s invasion and about a month after he met President Vladimir Putin in Moscow. 

Modi will be the first Indian premier to visit Ukraine since the Eastern European country declared independence in 1991. He is scheduled to leave New Delhi on Aug. 21 for Poland, before visiting Kyiv. 

“This landmark visit of course takes place against the backdrop of the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, which will also form part of discussions. As you are aware, India has consistently advocated for diplomacy and dialogue to reach a negotiated settlement,” Tanmaya Lal, secretary West at the ministry, told a press conference in Delhi. 

“India is willing to provide all possible support and contribution required to help find peaceful solutions to this conflict.” 

New Delhi has abstained from publicly criticizing Russia over the Ukraine war and did not join the slew of international sanctions slapped on it, despite pressure from Western countries, especially the US. 

Since the escalation of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Modi has met Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on several occasions, including on the sidelines of the G7 Summit in Italy in June. 

When Modi visited Moscow in early July for the annual India-Russia summit, the trip and his embrace with Putin then were met with criticisms from the international community, including Washington and Kyiv. 

While Modi’s upcoming trip to Ukraine is partly seen as a form of damage control following his trip to Russia, it is also Delhi’s attempt at diplomacy, said Amitabh Singh, an associate professor at the Center for Russian and Central Asian Studies in Jawaharlal Nehru University. 

“This is a significant visit in the sense that the hope of diplomacy is still alive … Going to Ukraine will put some diplomatic pressure both on Ukraine and Russia,” Singh told Arab News. 

“It would be unfair to say that Modi is visiting Ukraine just to offset the criticism he got for visiting Moscow. India always maintains that it has a certain level of strategic autonomy. It’s an effort to show to the international community that we are not only talking to Moscow, and we are also talking to Kyiv.”

Modi is likely trying to show the international community that diplomacy is key to ending the war, Singh added. 

“Diplomacy is the only alternative — that is the message probably Modi is trying to convey to Ukraine also, and Russia too.”

Aditya Ramanathan, a research fellow with the Takshashila Institution in Bengaluru, said the visit is “of considerable significance.” 

He told Arab News: “The unsympathetic will see it as an attempt at damage control that is too little too late. However, seasoned observers of India will understand that the visit is a costly signal from Delhi to demonstrate the independence of its foreign policy.”

Russia’s missile strike on a children’s hospital in Ukraine during Modi’s visit to Moscow “created a terrible impression for India,” Ramanathan added, saying that the timing “added to the impetus” of his visit to Kyiv this week. 

The trip is part of India’s attempt to navigate the complex world of ever-changing geopolitics, while also maintaining relations with old partners. 

“Indian and Russian interests have been diverging and Delhi is keenly aware that Russia’s global significance is likely to decline,” he said. 

India’s ties with Russia span over seven decades, and Moscow is its biggest crude oil supplier and the main source of its military hardware. 

But in the last two decades, India’s partnership with the West has been growing, and it is a member of the Quad, the four-state strategic security dialogue, comprising also the US, Japan and Australia, that was established to counter the increased regional economic and military influence of China. 

“While India is not going to abandon one of its closest partners just yet, there’s no harm in parlaying with Russia’s adversaries,” Ramanathan said. “If Moscow can court Islamabad and Beijing, Delhi can court Kyiv and Washington.”


Neo-Nazi in Scotland pretended to convert to Islam ahead of planned mosque massacre

Neo-Nazi in Scotland pretended to convert to Islam ahead of planned mosque massacre
Updated 34 min 22 sec ago

Neo-Nazi in Scotland pretended to convert to Islam ahead of planned mosque massacre

Neo-Nazi in Scotland pretended to convert to Islam ahead of planned mosque massacre
  • Teenager was caught by police, pleaded guilty under Terrorism Act
  • His final manifesto said he would attack when ‘the mosque will be at its fullest’

LONDON: The imam of a Scottish mosque has described how a neo-Nazi teenager pretended to convert to Islam as a way to carry out a massacre inside.

The boy, 16 years old at the time of the incident, was caught by detectives in January as he traveled to burn down the Inverclyde Muslim Centre in Greenock, Sky News reported on Monday.

He later pleaded guilty under the Terrorism Act at the Glasgow High Court and will be sentenced at a later date.

The teenager, who cannot be named for legal reasons, was inspired by Norwegian mass murderer Anders Breivik and hoped that the mosque, with a capacity of 275 worshippers, would be full during his attack. He had planned to livestream the massacre after becoming radicalized online aged 13.

He told Imam Mohammed Bilal that he intended to become a Muslim. “I gave him the Qur’an to get more knowledge,” Bilal said.

“He told me that he wanted a balanced life. I asked, ‘What do you mean?’ He said, ‘I want (to be) closer to my Creator if I become Muslim.’”

Hamid Akhtar, also from the mosque, said the planned attack had served as a wake-up call for the area’s Muslim community.

“The frightening bit was that somebody was so nice and so conning. Making us a fool that he wanted to convert, and we were helping him in every way and trusting him,” he told Sky News.

“It gives us a lesson in future about who comes in and what their intentions are. We have more security cameras now.”

The boy, who has an autism diagnosis, believed that Europeans are in a “war” against other races. He authored a “manifesto” on his mobile phone and pledged to “die for my land.”

His final manifesto said he would attack when “the mosque will be at its fullest.” But the door to the mosque was locked, and police were waiting to arrest him after being tipped off.

The rucksack he took contained a German air pistol, ball bearings, gas cartridges and four cans of aerosol spray.

A raid of his home uncovered a copy of Adolf Hitler’s book “Mein Kampf,” knives and bomb-making ingredients.

Local Muslim Adeel Naeen told Sky News: “The event is an isolated event, but I look at the community today and you see the number of people that come through the doors, so we are glad that the police were able to stop anything from happening. The community is still strong in terms of it’s not putting people off from gathering here.”


Colombia presidential hopeful dies after June rally shooting

Colombia presidential hopeful dies after June rally shooting
Updated 35 min 36 sec ago

Colombia presidential hopeful dies after June rally shooting

Colombia presidential hopeful dies after June rally shooting
  • Miguel Uribe, 39, was a conservative senator and a grandson of former president Julio Cesar Turbay (1978-1982)
  • Authorities have arrested six suspects linked to the attack and the alleged mastermind, Elder Jose Arteaga Hernandez, alias “El Costeno”

BOGOTA: Colombian presidential candidate Miguel Uribe has died two months after being shot at a campaign rally, his family said Monday, as the attack rekindled fears of a return to the nation’s violent past.
The 39-year-old conservative senator, a grandson of former president Julio Cesar Turbay (1978-1982), was shot in the head and leg on June 7 at a rally in the capital Bogota.
Despite signs of progress in recent weeks, his doctors on Saturday announced he had suffered a new brain hemorrhage.
“Rest in peace, love of my life,” his wife Maria Claudia Tarazona wrote Monday morning in a post on Instagram.
“Thank you for a life full of love.”
Authorities have arrested six suspects linked to the attack, including the alleged shooter, a 15-year-old boy captured at the scene by Uribe’s bodyguards.
Following a nationwide manhunt, police announced the arrest of an alleged mastermind behind the attack, Elder Jose Arteaga Hernandez, alias “El Costeno.”
Police have also pointed to a dissident group of the defunct FARC guerrilla group as being behind the assassination.
The attack on Uribe, a leading candidate ahead of the 2026 presidential election, has reopened old wounds in a country wracked by violence.
His own mother, journalist Diana Turbay, was killed in a botched 1991 police operation to free her from cocaine kingpin Pablo Escobar’s Medellin cartel.
Four presidential candidates were assassinated during the worst phase of violence in the 1980s and 1990s under Escobar, who terrorized citizens of Bogota, Medellin and elsewhere with a campaign of bombings.
Sad day for Colombia
“Today is a sad day for the country,” Colombian Vice President Francia Marquez said on social media.
“Violence cannot continue to mark our destiny. Democracy is not built with bullets or blood, it is built with respect, with dialogue.”
Uribe has been a strong critic of Colombia’s first left-wing president, Gustavo Petro, who has sought in vain to make peace with the country’s various remaining armed groups.
He announced in October that he would seek to succeed the term-limited Petro in the May 2026 presidential election.
Uribe was elected to Bogota’s city council at age 26, later becoming its youngest-ever chairperson and then the mayor’s right-hand man.
In 2019, he unsuccessfully ran for mayor of Bogota, but three years later, he was elected a senator — receiving the most votes of any candidate in the country.
He took a seat with the conservative Democratic Center party, founded by former president Alvaro Uribe, no relation.
“Evil destroys everything, they killed hope. May Miguel’s struggle be a light that illuminates Colombia’s rightful path,” former president Uribe wrote on X.
In recent months, Petro, a former left-wing guerrilla, has been accused of dialing up the political temperature by labelling his right-wing opponents “Nazis.”
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, a frequent critic of the leftist Petro government, demanded justice following the announcement of Uribe’s death.
“The United States stands in solidarity with his family, the Colombian people, both in mourning and demanding justice for those responsible,” Rubio said.
Uribe leaves behind a young son and three teenage daughters of his wife, whom he had taken in as his own.


Nigerian military kills more than 100 ‘bandits’ in northwest raid

Nigerian military kills more than 100 ‘bandits’ in northwest raid
Updated 59 min 55 sec ago

Nigerian military kills more than 100 ‘bandits’ in northwest raid

Nigerian military kills more than 100 ‘bandits’ in northwest raid
  • Armed groups called “bandits” by locals have for years been terrorizing communities in northwest and central Nigeria, raiding villages, kidnapping residents for ransom and burning homes after looting

KANO: The Nigerian military killed more than 100 members of a criminal gang in an air and ground raid over the weekend, according to a conflict monitoring report produced for the United Nations and seen by AFP on Monday.
Armed groups called “bandits” by locals have for years been terrorizing communities in northwest and central Nigeria, raiding villages, kidnapping residents for ransom and burning homes after looting them.
The military raid in the restive northwestern state of Zamfara was launched “in the early hours” Sunday in the Bukkuyum local government area, where fighter jets in coordination with ground troops pounded a gathering of more than 400 bandits in their Makakkari forest camp.
The military’s attack “may have occurred in response to consecutive banditry, especially kidnapping, in the state in the previous month,” the report said, noting a link between a recent decrease in military operations in the state and a spate of bandit attacks.
Bukkuyum’s Adabka village was on Friday the scene of a bandit attack that saw residents kidnapped and 13 security personnel killed.
Bandits had been planning an attack on a farming village when “air and ground troops ambushed a bandit camp... killing over 100,” the report said.
A spokesman for the Nigerian army did not respond to an AFP request for comment.
Nigeria’s “banditry” crisis originated in conflict over land and water rights between herders and farmers but has morphed into organized crime, with gangs preying on rural communities that have long had little or no government presence.
Cattle rustling and kidnapping have become huge moneymakers in the largely impoverished countryside.
Groups also levy taxes on farmers and artisanal miners.
The conflict is worsening a malnutrition crisis in the northwest as attacks drive people away from their farms, in a situation that has been complicated by climate change and western aid cuts.
Despite military deployment to fight the criminal gangs since 2015 and the creation of a militia force by the Zamfara state government two years ago, the violence has persisted.
In July, Nigerian troops killed at least 95 members of an armed gang in a shootout and air strikes in the northwest state of Niger.
But the military is overstretched, with banditry spreading out of its northwestern heartland into central Nigeria.
Bandits, who are primarily motivated by money, have also increased their cooperation with Nigeria’s jihadist groups, who are waging a separate, 16-year-old armed insurrection in the northeast.


UK’s Starmer ‘gravely concerned’ about targeting of journalists in Gaza

Al Jazeera journalist Anas Al Sharif prays next to the body of his colleague Al Jazeera reporter Ismail Al-Ghoul.
Al Jazeera journalist Anas Al Sharif prays next to the body of his colleague Al Jazeera reporter Ismail Al-Ghoul.
Updated 55 min 54 sec ago

UK’s Starmer ‘gravely concerned’ about targeting of journalists in Gaza

Al Jazeera journalist Anas Al Sharif prays next to the body of his colleague Al Jazeera reporter Ismail Al-Ghoul.
  • Al Jazeera, which is funded by the Qatari government, rejected the allegation, and before his death, Al Sharif had also rejected such claims by Israel

LONDON: British Prime Minister Keir Starmer is “gravely concerned” about the repeated targeting of journalists in Gaza, his spokesperson said on Monday, after five reporters were killed in an Israeli airstrike.
Israel’s military said it targeted and killed prominent Al Jazeera journalist Anas Al Sharif, alleging he had headed a Hamas militant cell and was involved in rocket attacks on Israel.
Al Jazeera, which is funded by the Qatari government, rejected the assertion, and before his death, Al Sharif had also rejected such claims by Israel.
“We are gravely concerned by the repeated targeting of journalists in Gaza,” Starmer’s spokesperson told reporters.
“Reporters covering conflicts are afforded protection under international humanitarian law, and journalists must be able to report independently, without fear, and Israel must ensure journalists can carry out their work safely.”
Asked about the claim that one of the journalists was linked to Hamas, Starmer’s spokesperson said: “That should be investigated thoroughly and independently, but we are gravely concerned by the repeated targeting of journalists.”


Pakistan airspace ban, aircraft upgrades ground Air India’s Delhi–Washington service

Pakistan airspace ban, aircraft upgrades ground Air India’s Delhi–Washington service
Updated 11 August 2025

Pakistan airspace ban, aircraft upgrades ground Air India’s Delhi–Washington service

Pakistan airspace ban, aircraft upgrades ground Air India’s Delhi–Washington service
  • The suspension of services between New Delhi, Washington marks the latest setback for Air India, which is facing scrutiny after a June crash
  • The planned shortfall in Air India’s fleet and continued closure of airspace over Pakistan have impacted the airline’s long-haul operations

Air India said on Monday it would stop services between the capital cities of India and the US from September 1, citing aircraft shortage due to the planned upgrades to its aging Boeing planes and the closure of Pakistan’s airspace.

The suspension of services between New Delhi and Washington, D.C., marks the latest setback for Air India, which is facing heightened regulatory scrutiny after a June crash in Ahmedabad killed 260 people.

The planned shortfall in Air India’s fleet and continued closure of airspace over Pakistan have impacted the airline’s long-haul operations, leading to longer flight routings and increased operational complexity, the carrier said.

The airline has undertaken a $400 million retrofit program to upgrade its fleet.

It, however, sees the Pakistan airspace ban costing it $600 million over 12 months, Reuters had earlier reported.

India and Pakistan closed their respective airspaces to each other days after relations between the arch-rivals nosedived following a fatal attack on civilians in Indian-administered Kashmir, which also sparked the worst fighting between the neighbors in decades.

New Delhi has blamed Islamabad for the attack, accusations which Islamabad has denied.

Air India said its flyers will have options to choose flights to Washington, D.C., with layovers at New York, Newark, Chicago and San Francisco with the airline’s interline partners Alaska Airlines, United Airlines and Delta Air Lines.