KWAXIMBA, South Africa: In a village nestled in the mountains of South Africa鈥檚 hotly-contested Kwazulu-Natal province, former President Jacob Zuma鈥檚 new party has campaigned relentlessly to win voters away from his old one, the ruling ANC.
On Monday, rival tents pitched by the two parties outside a local school serving as a polling station blasted party songs welcoming early voters they hoped to sway.
Most South Africans will vote on Wednesday but some, including the elderly and the infirm, were allowed to cast their ballots on Monday in what is expected to be the tightest election in decades.
The emergence of Zuma鈥檚 uMkhonto we Sizwe (MK), has increased tension in Kwazulu-Natal, a key election battleground already infamous for political violence.
KwaXimba, a rural area dotted by thatched 鈥渞ondavel鈥� huts outside the eastern city of Durban, has been ruled by the African National Congress (ANC) since the dawn of democracy in 1994.
But many here revere Zuma, an ethnic Zulu, who was born in the province.
鈥淲e鈥檝e needed change for a long time in our lives,鈥� said Thokozani Mthembu, the MK鈥檚 local coordinator in KwaXimba.
Some opinion polls suggest that MK could win the most votes in Kwazulu-Natal. This would almost certainly condemn the ANC to its worst electoral result in three decades.
It could lose its parliamentary majority for the first time and be forced to form a coalition government.
Voting proceeded smoothly in KwaXimba during the day, but in a tense atmosphere.
Mthembu claims that after Zuma, 82, held a rally with hundreds of supporters in KwaXimba in January, the party received threats of violence from ANC supporters. Some voters were also wrongly told that the MK would take away social grants and free housing, he said.
The ANC denies all wrongdoing.
鈥淔rom the day we started our campaign, we鈥檝e had one goal, which is to win the election without threatening other parties,鈥� Sihle Gwala, a local ANC leader, told AFP.
Earlier this month, police warned against 鈥渟preading statements that have a potential of inciting violence or create a state of panic in the communities鈥� after a voice note circulated claiming that 11 people were killed in a politically-related shooting.
Many in KwaXimba have turned to the MK, lamenting continuous water and electricity shortages, which some blame on the ANC鈥檚 poor management.
Down the road from the school, chickens clucked in 66-year-old Nicolas Ndlovu鈥檚 yard, as he walked outside, waiting for election officials to reach his home and allow him to cast his early ballot.
Having fought for the ANC during the anti-apartheid struggle and supported the party all his life, he said he now hoped to see it end up in opposition, so that 鈥渕aybe they can work harder and earn the power back.鈥�
His village鈥檚 streets, where cows roam under the sun, are plastered by campaign posters of the rival parties.
ANC volunteer Jabulile Nduna said the rift between Zuma and her party has caused divisions within her own family.
鈥淚 sat (down) my siblings and told them, 鈥榓t the end of the day we have one mother and one father鈥�... whether the MK wins or the ANC wins, we have to remain a family,鈥� said the 43-year-old mother of three, as she walked on a gravel road near a voting station.
During a campaign visit to KwaXimba last month, President Cyril Ramaphosa warned voters about new parties trying to 鈥渘ibble the edges鈥� of ANC support, saying they would fail to win power.
But some like Nkazimula Makhanya are not heeding the call.
At 26 he has no job and few prospects of getting one, with youth unemployment at 45 percent.
鈥淭he old man, as old as he is, he still values our input, and he still allows us to be winners,鈥� he said, referring to Zuma.